• Title/Summary/Keyword: Xe efficiency

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μ-Hope : Compact Size RLWE Based KEM Using Error Correcting Code (μ-Hope : 오류 정정 부호를 사용한 RLWE 기반의 경량 KEM)

  • Lee, Juyeop;Kim, Suhri;Kim, Chang Han;Hong, Seokhie
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.30 no.5
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    • pp.781-793
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we propose a new RLWE-based scheme named μ-Hope that exploits Error Correcting Code(ECC) on NewHope. The previous parameters of NewHope uses 12289 as a prime modulus, and the size of the public key, private key, and ciphertext is 928-byte, 1888-byte, and 1120-byte respectively, which can be said to be larger than other RLWE based algorithms. In this paper, we propose μ-Hope, which changes modulus 12289 to 769 to reduce the size of the public key, private key, and ciphertext. Also, we adopts XE1 as an Error Correcting Code(ECC) to solve the increased decryption failure rate caused by using a small prime modulus. As a result, the size of the public key, private key, and ciphertext decreased by 38%, 37%, and 37% respectively. As the computational efficiency caused by using a small prime modulus exceeds the performance degradation by exploiting ECC, this result in 25% performance improvement for a single key exchange.

Laser absorption spectroscopy of ternary gas mixture of He-Ne-Xe in External Electrode Fluorescent Lamp (EEFL) (레이저 흡수 분광법을 이용한 He-Ne-Xe 상종가스의 외부전곡 램프의 $1s_4$ 공명준위와 $1s_5$ 준안정준위의 제논 원자 밀도에 대한 연구)

  • Jeong, S.H.;Oh, P.Y.;Lee, J.H.;Cho, G.S.;Choi, E.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.576-580
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    • 2006
  • Mercury-free lamp, external electrode fluorescent lamp (EEFL) which includes the xenon gas, is now going on the research for the replacement of mercury lamp. The densities of excited xenon atom in the $1s_4$ resonance state and the $1s_5$ metastable state are investigated in the EEFL by a laser absorption spectroscopy under various gas pressures. We have measured the absorption signals for both $1s_4$ resonance and the $1s_5$ metastable state in the EEFL by varying the discharge currents for a given pressure. This basic absorption characteristic is very important for improvement of the VUV luminous efficiency of the EEFL as well as plasma display panel.

Factors Affecting the Minimum Detectable Activity of Radioactive Noble Gases (방사성 노블가스 측정을 위한 최소검출방사능 산출의 조절인자)

  • Park, Ji-young;Ko, Young Gun;Kim, Hyuncheol;Lim, Jong-Myoung;Lee, Wanno
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 2018
  • Anthropogenic radioactive noble gases formed by nuclear fission are significant indicators used to monitor the nuclear activity of neighboring countries. In particular, radioactive xenon, owing to its abundant generation and short half-life, can be used to detect nuclear testing, and radioactive krypton has been used as a tracer to monitor the reprocessing of nuclear fuels. Released radioactive noble gases are in the atmosphere at infinitesimal amounts due to their dilution in the air and their short half-life decay. Therefore, to obtain reliable and significant data when performing measurement of noble gases in the atmosphere, the minimum detectable activity (MDA) for noble gases should be defined as low as possible. In this study, the MDA values for radioactive xenon and krypton were theoretically obtained based on the BfS-IAR system by collecting both noble gases simultaneously. In addition, various MDA methods, confidence level and analysis conditions were suggested to reduce and optimize MDA with an assessment of the factors affecting MDA. The current investigation indicated that maximizing the pretreatment efficiency and performance maintenance of the counter were the most important aspects for Xe. In the case of Kr, since sample activities are much higher than those of Xe, it is possible to change the target MDA or to simplification of the analysis system.

A Study on the Improvement of the luminous Efficiency in ac-PDP with New Fence Structure (새로운 Fence 전극 구조에 의한 ac-PDP 효율 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Bee-Su;Ok, Jung-Woo;Kim, Hyun-Jong;Lee, Don-Kyu;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Ho-Jun;Park, Chung-Hoo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.201-203
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    • 2005
  • To improvement the performance of PDPs, we developed an ac-PDP with new fence structure. By measuring minimum sustaining voltage(Vs), discharge current(Ion), discharge(Ioff), and brightness of the light from a 4-inch at-PDP, performances of the conventional structure and proposed structure are compared. The experimental results show that the test panel with the proposed new fence structure shows high luminance by 10%, and high luminous efficiency by 30% compared with the conventional structure at the Ne-Xe(8%) gas mixture of 400 torr.

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Driving Method for Mis-discharge Improvement at Low Temperature in AC PDP (AC PDP의 저온에서의 오방전 개선을 위한 구동 방법)

  • Kim, Gun-Su;Lee, Seok-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.6
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    • pp.1157-1165
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    • 2009
  • In AC-PDP, it is necessary to achieve high luminance efficiency, high luminance and high definition by adopting technologies such as high xenon concentration, MgO doping, and long gap. However, it is very difficult to apply above technologies because they make the driving voltage margin reduced. Especially, high Xe concentration technology for high efficacy makes not only the driving voltage margin reduced but also the stability of reset discharge decreased at low temperature. In this paper, we studied temperature and voltage dependent stability of reset discharge and present the experimental results of the discharge characteristics at low temperature. In addition, we suggested the mechanism of bright noise and black noise at low temperature. Finally, we proposed double reset waveform to improve the bright noise and descending scan time method to improve the black noise.

Discharge Characteristic of Microdischarge Cell with Counter Sustain Electrodes and Twin Auxiliary Electrodes

  • Hashimoto, M.;OH, J.S.;Tachibana, K.;Asai, H.;Kikuchi, N.;Sakamoto, S.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.08a
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    • pp.886-889
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    • 2006
  • Twin Auxiliary Electrodes were applied to the counter sustain electrode structure plasma display panels for the improvement of luminous efficiency. In advanced, we investigated the spatiotemporal behaviors of excited $Xe^{\ast\ast}(2p)$ atoms in that structure unit cell with various applied voltage conditions for the auxiliary electrodes. The near-IR emissions were observed by an ICCD camera combined with narrow band pass filter. As a partial result, the intensity of IR emissions and the response time were improved with the proposed twin auxiliary electrodes.

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Study on Spectrum Properties by Frequency in Xe DBD lamp (제논 DBD 광원의 주파수에 따른 스펙트럼 특성 연구)

  • Pack, Gwang-Hyeon;Choi, Young-Sung;Park, Dae-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.122-124
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    • 2005
  • The flat panel lamp is used as back light. It is perceived the best type for the wide size LCD of back light system. However, the flat panel lamp has high value of heat. So it need to improve efficiency. Therefore, more researches are requested for the back light of the flat panel lamp. In this paper, the properties of spectrum is investigated according to change in frequency from 30kHz to 60kHz using power supplies voltage with changing from 500V to 700V. As a result, main spectrum peak of plasma showed in 450[nm], 630[nm], 750[nm] and spectrum peak of 750nm is the highest.

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Discharge characteristics of FFL as the change of discharge space dimensions (방전공간 치수 변화에 따른 FFL(Flat Fluorescent Lamp)의 방전특성)

  • Yun, Seong-Hyun;Park, Cheol-Hyun;Cho, Min-Jeong;Lim, Min-Su;Kwon, Sun-Suk;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.497-499
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    • 2000
  • The characteristics of Xe discharge lamp are described in this paper. In this paper, FFL is changed discharge space dimensions like discharge space gap, phosphor layer and dielectric layer thickness to find FFL with high efficiency.

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Electrical and Optical Properties of Xe Plasma in Flat Lamp (평판형 광원에서 제논 플라즈마의 전기적 및 광학적 특성)

  • Choi, Yong-Sung;Lee, Kyung-Sup
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2006.12a
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2006
  • Discharge of the flat lamp lighting source research arc requested very much. For improving brightness, life time, efficiency of flat lamp, plasma diagnosis of the flat lamp lighting source to understand property of lighting source is very important. distance of discharge electrode is 5.5mm and width is 16.5mm, we measured electron temperature and electron density measured with single langmuir probe in flat lamp. we tested the discharge from 100 Torr to 300 Torr pressure. the Pulse is rectangular pulse with frequency 20kHz and Duty ratio 20%. Resultly, electron temperature decreases and electron density increase as increase the gas pressure and electron temperature decreases and electron density increase as increase the voltage.

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Electrical Properties of Photovoltaic Cell Using C60 (C60을 이용한 광기전 소자의 전기적 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Sik;Ahn, Jun-Ho;Lee, Won-Jae;Jang, Kyung-Uk;Choi, Myung-Kyu;Kim, Tae-Wan;Lee, Joon-Ung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.512-513
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    • 2005
  • We have fabricated solar cell devices based on zinc-phthalocyanine(ZnPc) as donor(D) and fullerene(C60) as electron acceptor(A) with doped charge transport layers, and BCP and $Alq_3$ as an exciton blocking layer(EBL). We have measured the photovoltaic characteristics of the solar cell devices using the Xe lamp as a light source. We were use of $Alq_3$ layer leads to external power conversion efficiency was 2.65% at illumination intensity $100mW/cm^2$. Also we confirmed the optimum thickness ratio of the DA hetero-junction is about 1:2.

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