• Title/Summary/Keyword: Xanthamonas campestris .

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Bacterial Black Stem Rot on Angelica acutiloba Caused by Xanthomonas campestris

  • Han, Kwang-Seop;Shim, Myoung-Youg;Oh, In-Seok;Han, Kyu-Hung;Park, Jae-Eul
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.54-55
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    • 2002
  • Soaked black rot symptom was observed on the stem of Angelica acutiloba from July to August 2000 at Kumsan, Chungnam in Korea. This disease usually occurred under humid and high temperature conditions. The lesions on the stem appeared as soft rot with brown elliptical spots, which developed into large black spots at a later stage. When the bacterial isolates from the diseased plants were inoculated onto healthy plants by artificial needle prick method, symptoms similar to that observed in the fields developed. According to the cultural characteristics and pathogenicity of the isolates on the host plant the causal bacterium was identified as Xanthomonas campestris. This study proposed that the disease be named "bacterial black stem rot of A. acutiloba"loba".

Evaluation of Early Generation of Crosses for Incorporation of Resistance to Bacterial Spot into Sweet Pepper (감미종(甘味種) 고추에 더뎅이병(病) 저항성(抵抗性)을 도입(導入)하기 위한 교잡(交雜) 초기세대(初期世代) 검정(檢定))

  • Jeong, Ho Jeong;Kim, Byung Soo;Shon, Eun Young
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • v.12
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 1994
  • A leading sweet pepper cultivar, Keystone Resistant Giant #3, was crossed with a line with resistance to Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria, PI271322, for incorporation of the resistance and to study the inheritance of resistance to the disease. Seedlings of parents, $F_1$, $F_2$ and backcross populations of a cross between Keystone Resistant Giant #3 and PI271322 were inoculated with race 1 and race 3 of Xanthamonas campestris pv. vesicatoria by infiltrating bacterial suspension into abaxial side of leaves. PI271322 was carrying a gene ($Bs_3$) for hypersensitive resistance to race 1 of X. c. pv. vesicatoria and also a component of non-hypersensitive resistance to race 3 inheriting in a quantitative mode. Correlation coefficient between disease indices to race 1 and race 3 of non-hypersensitive plants in $F_2$ population was highly significant, thus indicating that a component of non-hypersensitive general resistance in PI271322 acted consistently to both races. Individual plants with resistance to both race 1 and race 3 of X. c. pv. vesicatoria were selected and a breeding program for incorporation of the resistance is continued.

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