• Title/Summary/Keyword: XML query processing

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Implementation of Prototype for a Protein Motif Prediction and Update (단백질 모티프 예측 및 갱신 프로토 타입 구현)

  • Noh, Gi-Young;Kim, Wuon-Shik;Lee, Bum-Ju;Lee, Sang-Tae;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.11D no.4
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    • pp.845-854
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    • 2004
  • Motif databases are used in the function and structure prediction of proteins. The frequency of use about these databases increases continuously because of protein sequence data growth. Recently, many researches about motif resource integration are proceeding. However, existing motif databases were developed independently, thus these databases have a heterogeneous search result problem. Database intnegration for this problem resolution has a periodic update problem, a complex query process problem, a duplicate database entry handling problem and BML support problem. Therefore, in this paper, we suppose a database resource integration method for these problem resolution, describe periodically integrated database update method and XML transformation. finally, we estimate the implementation of our prototype and a case database.

Decision Method of Importance of E-Mail based on User Profiles (사용자 프로파일에 기반한 전자 메일의 중요도 결정)

  • Lee, Samuel Sang-Kon
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartB
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    • v.15B no.5
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    • pp.493-500
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    • 2008
  • Although modern day people gather many data from the network, the users want only the information needed. Using this technology, the users can extract on the data that satisfy the query. As the previous studies use the single data in the document, frequency of the data for example, it cannot be considered as the effective data clustering method. What is needed is the effective clustering technology that can process the electronic network documents such as the e-mail or XML that contain the tags of various formats. This paper describes the study of extracting the information from the user query based on the multi-attributes. It proposes a method of extracting the data such as the sender, text type, time limit syntax in the text, and title from the e-mail and using such data for filtering. It also describes the experiment to verify that the multi-attribute based clustering method is more accurate than the existing clustering methods using only the word frequency.

Design and Implementation of Query Processor for Moving Objects (이동객체를 위한 질의처리 컴포넌트의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kim, Kyoung-Sook;Kwon, O-Je;Byun, Hee-Young;Jo, Dae-Soo;Kim, Tae-Wan;Li, Ki-Joune
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.6 no.1 s.11
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    • pp.31-50
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    • 2004
  • With the growth of wireless communication networks and mobile devices taking in GPS, Location-Based Service(LBS) is becoming an integral part of mobile applications. LBS can deal with location-aware features such as persons holding mobile phones or vehicles equipped with GPS, and provide the users with the location information of the features. Thus it is necessary to develop moving object database systems to store, manage, and query moving objects which change their locations continuously as time passes. In this paper, we design and implement a query processing component which deals with moving objects as a key data type. For this component, we define a new SQL-like query language(called MOQL) and as a consequence, design and implement modules that analyze and execute queries. It supports various types of operators that process range queries, infer topological relations, compute trajectories, and find k-nearest neighbors. It can be used as a subsystem if other application systems which deal moving objects and also supports ADO.NET interface that can be used to interact end-users.

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Efficient Image Retrieval using Minimal Spatial Relationships (최소 공간관계를 이용한 효율적인 이미지 검색)

  • Lee, Soo-Cheol;Hwang, Een-Jun;Byeon, Kwang-Jun
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.383-393
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    • 2005
  • Retrieval of images from image databases by spatial relationship can be effectively performed through visual interface systems. In these systems, the representation of image with 2D strings, which are derived from symbolic projections, provides an efficient and natural way to construct image index and is also an ideal representation for the visual query. With this approach, retrieval is reduced to matching two symbolic strings. However, using 2D-string representations, spatial relationships between the objects in the image might not be exactly specified. Ambiguities arise for the retrieval of images of 3D scenes. In order to remove ambiguous description of object spatial relationships, in this paper, images are referred by considering spatial relationships using the spatial location algebra for the 3D image scene. Also, we remove the repetitive spatial relationships using the several reduction rules. A reduction mechanism using these rules can be used in query processing systems that retrieve images by content. This could give better precision and flexibility in image retrieval.

Score Image Retrieval to Inaccurate OMR performance

  • Kim, Haekwang
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.26 no.7
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    • pp.838-843
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    • 2021
  • This paper presents an algorithm for effective retrieval of score information to an input score image. The originality of the proposed algorithm is that it is designed to be robust to recognition errors by an OMR (Optical Music Recognition), while existing methods such as pitch histogram requires error induced OMR result be corrected before retrieval process. This approach helps people to retrieve score without training on music score for error correction. OMR takes a score image as input, recognizes musical symbols, and produces structural symbolic notation of the score as output, for example, in MusicXML format. Among the musical symbols on a score, it is observed that filled noteheads are rarely detected with errors with its simple black filled round shape for OMR processing. Barlines that separate measures also strong to OMR errors with its long uniform length vertical line characteristic. The proposed algorithm consists of a descriptor for a score and a similarity measure between a query score and a reference score. The descriptor is based on note-count, the number of filled noteheads in a measure. Each part of a score is represented by a sequence of note-count numbers. The descriptor is an n-gram sequence of the note-count sequence. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm works successfully to a certain degree in score image-based retrieval for an erroneous OMR output.

An Efficient ROLAP Cube Generation Scheme (효율적인 ROLAP 큐브 생성 방법)

  • Kim, Myung;Song, Ji-Sook
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 2002
  • ROLAP(Relational Online Analytical Processing) is a process and methodology for a multidimensional data analysis that is essential to extract desired data and to derive value-added information from an enterprise data warehouse. In order to speed up query processing, most ROLAP systems pre-compute summary tables. This process is called 'cube generation' and it mostly involves intensive table sorting stages. (1) showed that it is much faster to generate ROLAP summary tables indirectly using a MOLAP(multidimensional OLAP) cube generation algorithm. In this paper, we present such an indirect ROLAP cube generation algorithm that is fast and scalable. High memory utilization is achieved by slicing the input fact table along one or more dimensions before generating summary tables. High speed is achieved by producing summary tables from their smallest parents. We showed the efficiency of our algorithm through experiments.

SSQUSAR : A Large-Scale Qualitative Spatial Reasoner Using Apache Spark SQL (SSQUSAR : Apache Spark SQL을 이용한 대용량 정성 공간 추론기)

  • Kim, Jonghoon;Kim, Incheol
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.103-116
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we present the design and implementation of a large-scale qualitative spatial reasoner, which can derive new qualitative spatial knowledge representing both topological and directional relationships between two arbitrary spatial objects in efficient way using Aparch Spark SQL. Apache Spark SQL is well known as a distributed parallel programming environment which provides both efficient join operations and query processing functions over a variety of data in Hadoop cluster computer systems. In our spatial reasoner, the overall reasoning process is divided into 6 jobs such as knowledge encoding, inverse reasoning, equal reasoning, transitive reasoning, relation refining, knowledge decoding, and then the execution order over the reasoning jobs is determined in consideration of both logical causal relationships and computational efficiency. The knowledge encoding job reduces the size of knowledge base to reason over by transforming the input knowledge of XML/RDF form into one of more precise form. Repeat of the transitive reasoning job and the relation refining job usually consumes most of computational time and storage for the overall reasoning process. In order to improve the jobs, our reasoner finds out the minimal disjunctive relations for qualitative spatial reasoning, and then, based upon them, it not only reduces the composition table to be used for the transitive reasoning job, but also optimizes the relation refining job. Through experiments using a large-scale benchmarking spatial knowledge base, the proposed reasoner showed high performance and scalability.