• Title/Summary/Keyword: XML Databases

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Effective Streaming of XML Data for Wireless Broadcasting (무선 방송을 위한 효과적인 XML 스트리밍)

  • Park, Jun-Pyo;Park, Chang-Sup;Chung, Yon-Dohn
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.50-62
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    • 2009
  • In wireless and mobile environments, data broadcasting is recognized as an effective way for data dissemination due to its benefits to bandwidth efficiency, energy-efficiency, and scalability. In this paper, we address the problem of delayed query processing raised by tree-based index structures in wireless broadcast environments, which increases the access time of the mobile clients. We propose a novel distributed index structure and a clustering strategy for streaming XML data which enable energy and latency-efficient broadcast of XML data. We first define the DIX node structure to implement a fully distributed index structure which contains tag name, attributes, and text content of an element as well as its corresponding indices. By exploiting the index information in the DIX node stream, a mobile client can access the wireless stream in a shorter latency. We also suggest a method of clustering DIX nodes in the stream, which can further enhance the performance of query processing over the stream in the mobile clients. Through extensive performance experiments, we demonstrate that our approach is effective for wireless broadcasting of XML data and outperforms the previous methods.

Access Control of XML Documents Including Update Operators (갱신 연산을 고려한 XML문서의 접근제어)

  • Lim Chung-Hwan;Park Seog
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.567-584
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    • 2004
  • As XML becomes popular as the way of presenting information on the web, how to secure XML data becomes an important issue. So far study on XML security has focused on security of data communications by using digital sign or encryption technology. But, it now requires not just to communicate secure XML data on communication but also to manage query process to access XML data since XML data becomes more complicated and bigger. We can manage XML data queries by access control technique. Right now current XML data access control only deals with read operation. This approach has no option to process update XML queries. In this paper, we present XML access control model and technique that can support both read and update operations. In this paper, we will propose the operation for XML document update. Also, We will define action type as a new concept to manage authorization information and process update queries. It results in both minimizing access control steps and reducing memory cost. In addition, we can filter queries that have no access rights at the XML data, which it can reduce unnecessary tasks for processing unauthorized query. As a result of the performance evaluation, we show our access control model is proved to be better than other access control model in update query. But it has a little overhead to decide action type in select query.

An Automatic Relational Schema Generating System for an XML Schema (XML Schema에 대한 관계형 스키마 자동 생성 시스템)

  • 김정섭;박창원;정진완
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.527-539
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    • 2004
  • As more and more documents are published in XML, generating relational schemas to store XML documents in a relational database is also getting important. This paper describes a technique as well as its implementation to produce a relational schema from the XML Schema, a standard recently recommended by W3C. The DTD-based inlining technique cannot be applied to the XML Schema, because the XML Schema has many new features, which don't exist in the DTD. Various built-in data types, inheritance, and polymorphism, for example, strengthen the XML Schema, but make the generation of a relational schema from an XML Schema more difficult. We propose an XML Schema Inlining Technique, based on the previous work. The technique first maps various data types in the XML Schema to those of the relational database. After that, it construct the schema graph and the type graph from types and elements defined in the XML Schema. The relational schema is generated while traversing the type graphs. Besides, we describe techniques for handling xsi:type, used for the polymorphism, and the anon#moos type. We also propose a couple of heuristic methods for enhancing the performance of the system. Finally, we conducted experiments to show that our technique is better than the binary table approach.

A Way to Speed up Evaluation of Path-oriented Queries using An Abbreviation-paths and An Extendible Hashing Technique (단축-경로와 확장성 해싱 기법을 이용한 경로-지향 질의의 평가속도 개선 방법)

  • Park Hee-Sook;Cho Woo-Hyun
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.11D no.7 s.96
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    • pp.1409-1416
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    • 2004
  • Recently, due to the popularity and explosive growth of the Internet, information exchange is increasing dramatically over the Internet. Also the XML is becoming a standard as well as a major tool of data exchange on the Internet. so that in retrieving the XML document. the problem for speeding up evaluation of path-oriented queries is a main issue. In this paper, we propose a new indexing technique to advance the searching performance of path-oriented queries in document databases. In the new indexing technique, an abbreviation-path file to perform path-oriented queries efficiently is generated which is able to use its hash-code value to index keys. Also this technique can be further enhanced by combining the Extendible Hashing technique with the abbreviation path file to expedite a speed up evaluation of retrieval.

The XP-table: Runtime-efficient Region-based Structure for Collective Evaluation of Multiple Continuous XPath Queries (The XP-table: 다중 연속 XPath 질의의 집단 처리를 위한 실행시간 효율적인 영역 기반 구조체)

  • Lee, Hyun-Ho;Lee, Won-Suk
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.307-318
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    • 2008
  • One of the primary issues confronting XML message brokers is the difficulty associated with processing a large set of continuous XPath queries over incoming XML seams. This paper proposes a novel system designed to present an effective solution to this problem. The proposed system transforms multiple XPath queries before their run-time into a new region-based data structure, called an XP-table, by sharing their common constraints. An XP-table is matched with a stream relation (SR) transformed from a target XML stream by a SAX parser. This arrangement is intended to minimize the runtime workload of continuous query processing. Also, system performance is estimated and verified through a variety of experiments, including comparisons with previous approaches such as YFilter and LazyDFA. The proposed system is practically linear- scalable and stable for evaluating a set of XPath queries in a continuous and timely fashion.

XML Document Filtering based on Segments (세그먼트 기반의 XML 문서 필터링)

  • Kwon, Joon-Ho;Rao, Praveen;Moon, Bong-Ki;Lee, Suk-Ho
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.35 no.4
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    • pp.368-378
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    • 2008
  • In recent years, publish-subscribe (pub-sub) systems based on XML document filtering have received much attention. In a typical pub-sub system, subscribed users specify their interest in profiles expressed in the XPath language, and each new content is matched against the user profiles so that the content is delivered to only the interested subscribers. As the number of subscribed users and their profiles can grow very large, the scalability of the system is critical to the success of pub-sub services. In this paper, we propose a fast and scalable XML filtering system called SFiST which is an extension of the FiST system. Sharable segments are extracted from twig patterns and stored into the hash-based Segment Table in SFiST system. Segments are used to represent user profiles as Terse Sequences and stored in the Compact Segment Index during filtering. Our experimental study shows that SFiST system has better performance than FiST system in terms of filtering time and memory usage.

A Study on Processing XML Documents (XML 문서 처리에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae Gwon
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.43 no.4
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    • pp.489-496
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    • 2016
  • XML can effectively express structured or semi-structured data as well as relational databases. XQuery is a query language for retrieving information for such an XML document. In this paper, an XQuery composer is designed and implemented, with an API provided for XQuery processors, and a proper processor is registered. This composer shows query results immediately processed by the processor. As this composer contains a parser for XQuery, it can compose XQuery effectively using a diverse dialog box designed for XQuery grammar. A dialog box is affiliated with a clause region, which is a region that algebra operates from the parsing tree. It can compose path expressions for an XML document easily as it shows an element tree from DTD graphically. Path expressions are composed automatically by marking elements in the structural hierarchy and by specifying the predicate of an element partially.

A Path Partitioning Technique for Indexing XML Data (XML 데이타 색인을 위한 경로 분할 기법)

  • 김종익;김형주
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.320-330
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    • 2004
  • Query languages for XML use paths in a data graph to represent queries. Actually, paths in a data graph are used as a basic constructor of an XML query. User can write more expressive Queries by using Patterns (e.g. regular expressions) for paths. There are many identical paths in a data graph because of the feature of semi-structured data. Current researches for indexing XML utilize identical paths in a data graph, but such an index can grow larger than source data graph and cannot guarantee efficient access path. In this paper we propose a partitioning technique that can partition all the paths in a data graph. We develop an index graph that can find appropriate partitions for a path query efficiently. The size of our index graph can be adjusted regardless of the source data. So, we can significantly improve the cost for index graph traversals. In the performance study, we show our index much faster than other graph based indexes.

Design and Implementation of Contents Integration and Management System (컨텐츠 통합 관리 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • 이중화;김태석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.472-475
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we developed the content management system for managing and integrating contents stored in local databases. This system converts the local database schema to XML document and makes the galobal database schema using the transmitted XML document. The contents integration and management system developed in this paper purposes the effective method for integrating and managing contents which is stored and operated in various environments.

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Secure Healthcare Management: Protecting Sensitive Information from Unauthorized Users

  • Ko, Hye-Kyeong
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.82-89
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    • 2021
  • Recently, applications are increasing the importance of security for published documents. This paper deals with data-publishing where the publishers must state sensitive information that they need to protect. If a document containing such sensitive information is accidentally posted, users can use common-sense reasoning to infer unauthorized information. In recent studied of peer-to-peer databases, studies on the security of data of various unique groups are conducted. In this paper, we propose a security framework that fundamentally blocks user inference about sensitive information that may be leaked by XML constraints and prevents sensitive information from leaking from general user. The proposed framework protects sensitive information disclosed through encryption technology. Moreover, the proposed framework is query view security without any three types of XML constraints. As a result of the experiment, the proposed framework has mathematically proved a way to prevent leakage of user information through data inference more than the existing method.