• Title/Summary/Keyword: Worm Gears

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Research on the technical development by the CAD/CAM System (CAD/CAM시스템을 이용한 기술개발에 대한 연구 (워엄기어 개발을 중심으로))

  • Jeong, Seon-Mo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.40-71
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    • 1986
  • By developing a computer program for the systematic design of worm gears, the design formulae and tables of AGMA, JGMA, BS and DIN are analized and compared. The computer program can be used on micro-computers. According to the input data of the reduction ratio, the center distance. the driving torque and the material as design parameters, the program calculate the most efficient worm gear dimension. The variation of the design parameters and other empirical coefficients in case of resulting an inadequate design gear dimension can be easily modified throuth the way of interactive method between the user and the monitoring system of computer. A proposal of the standardization of worm gears was made in which a standard module according to the DIN 323 standard series number was applied. For the more exact and effective calculation of the stress concentration and the deformation of gear teeth, a computer program using the boundary element method is also developed. Even the strength of the special gear shape such as Niemann's "Cavex" gear can be calculated in a short CPU-time. The most effort of this study has been layed on the developing a computer program for the correction of a tooth profile and face width which is most important design factor for an exact and wide teeth contacts under loads, especially by great and wide gears. For this purpose were investigated the tooth stiffness, the mesh interferences and the kinematics and the dynamics of gear mesh. The deflection and the deformation of the gear shaft due to the loads acting on gear and shaft were aslo considered. Some examples have shown the sufficient good status of teeth contact in which the correction of the tooth profile and face width were accomplished due to the calculated results.d results.

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Transmission Error Analysis of the Helical Gears for the Elevator (엘리베이터용 헬리컬기어의 전달오차 해석)

  • Park, Chan-Il;Kim, Dae-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06c
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    • pp.470-475
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    • 2001
  • The elevator gear box with the helical gears needs to be developed instead of the one with the worm gears to improve the efficiency. In order to develop the gear box, the analytical tool to predict the helical gear noise is necessary to meet customer's noise requirement. Gear noise is related to the loaded transmission error. Therefore, the simulation program for the loaded transmission error analysis of the helical gears is developed in this study. Using the developed program, the effects of tooth modification such as tip relief and the extent of tip relief are investigated. Finally, the procedures to determine the tip relief and the extent of tip relief are proposed.

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Transmission Error Analysis of the Helical Gears for the Elevator (엘리베이터용 헬리컬기어의 전달오차 해석)

  • Park, Chan-Il;Kim, Dae-Sik
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.2695-2702
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    • 2002
  • The elevator gear box with the helical gears needs to be developed instead of the one with the worm gears to improve the efficiency. In order to develop the gear box, the analytical tool to predict the helical gear noise is necessary to meet customer's noise requirement. Gear noise is related to the loaded transmission error. Therefore, the simulation program fer the loaded transmission error analysis of the helical gears is developed in this study. Using the developed program, the effects of tooth modification such as tip relief and the extent of tip relief are investigated. Finally, the procedures to determine the tip relief and the extent of tip relief are proposed.

Study on Optimal Design and Analysis of Worm Gear Reducer for High Place Operation Car (고소작업차용 웜기어 감속기의 최적설계 및 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae Hyun;Jang, Jeong Hwan;Lee, Dong Gyu;Kim, Lae Sung;Lyu, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.98-103
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    • 2015
  • Swing reducers are widely used in special vehicles that have swing motions. Generally, compact swing reducers were constituted by a worm gear pair. Worm gears are one of the most important technical devices for transmitting torque between spatially crossed axes. Due to their high transmission ratio and compact structure, they are widely used in power transmission applications where high reduction is required. This paper presented approaches to improve the transmission efficiency and assembling performance of 3.5 ton class worm gear swing reducers. Worm wheel and the case of swing reducers were optimized and certified by a finite element method. Finally, an actual swing reducer was processed and assembled to test the performance.

The driving system design of walking robot which uses the automotive window motor (자동차용 윈도우 모터를 이용한 보행로봇 구동부 설계)

  • YOUM, K.W.;HAM, S.H.;OH, S.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 2011
  • Driving mechanism, the central part of a robot, was designed in this study. Power for the motive drive was acquired by directly connecting the motor shaft in worm shape of the low-end DC motor, car window motor, to a decelerator. The decelerator consists of a worm gear to receive power from the motor shaft, a pinion gear to be connected in line with the worm gear, and an output shaft to be engaged to the pinion gear. Motion driving is achieved by the power from the motor shaft with the designed gears, transferred to the deceleration mechanism and to the output gear.

Study on Optimal Design and Analysis of Worm Gear and Casing of 5 Ton Class Worm Gear Reducer (5톤급 웜기어 감속기의 워엄기어와 케이싱의 최적설계 및 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, Seong Hyun;Jeon, Chang Min;Qin, Zheon;Kim, Dongseon;Lyu, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2019
  • The worm reducer is capable of quadrature power transmission when the shafts are disposed at right angles to each other. Since a large reduction ratio can be obtained of up to approximately 1/100 and a sliding movement is performed during operation compared with other gears, the noise and vibration are small, and there is the advantage that reverse rotation can be prevented. On the other hand, severe wear and damage are displayed on the gear and worm tooth surface, and many defects, such as intense heat generation of the reducer, occur. In the reducer case, the four-piece casing method was selected to solve the problems of heat generation, transmission efficiency, and assemblability. In this paper, we analyzed the problems of the worm and worm wheel (the core parts of a 5-Ton worm reducer) and casing through these methods and researched how to solve them.

Preliminary Mechanism Design of Multi-Stage Gear Drives by Using a Fuzzy Expert System (퍼지 전문가 시스템을 이용한 다단 기어장치 메커니즘의 초기 설계)

  • 이호영;정태형;배인호
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.20 no.7
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    • pp.185-192
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes an efficient mechanism design system of multi-stage gear drives including not only parallel shaft gears but also non-parallel gears such as bevel and worm gear drives. The system automatically generates three dimensional structures of specification-adjusted mechanisms, and shows the sorted list of the mechanisms according to the evaluation result by using a fuzzy expert system. The list can be used as reliable candidates of the spatial mechanism structures of multi-stage gear drives. Thus, it is expected that the system can increase the efficiency of design and cut off the expenses of preliminary design considerably.

Development of the CAMSsystem for CNC Hob Relieving Lathe (CNC 호브 릴리빙 선반의 CAM 시스템 개발)

  • 양희구;김석일;박천홍;류근수
    • Korean Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.150-157
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    • 1996
  • The hob is considered as an effective gear cutting tool for achieving the various gears such as spur gear, helical gear, worm gear and so on. To enhance the productivity and precision of hobs and the competitive ability of domestic CNC hob relieving lathes, a CAM system for CNC hob relieving lathe needs to be realized. In this study, the CAM system is developed based on the personal computer and C language. Besides the automatic generation of CNC data, the developed CAM system has the various capabilities related to the generation of tool path, the cutting simulation for verifying the generated CNC data and forecasting the cutting time, the DNC operation for communicating the CNC data with CNC controller by RS232C port, and the estimation of undercut length for verifying the hob cutting conditions.

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A Study on the Automated Design System for Gear (기어설계 자동화 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, H.Y.;Nam, G.J.;Oh, B.K.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.730-733
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    • 2001
  • A computer aided design system for spur, helical, bevel and worm gears by using AutoCAD system and its AutoLISP computer language was newly developed in this study. Two methods are available for a designer to draw a gear. The first method needs the gear design parameters such as pressure, module, number of tooth, shaft angle, velocity, materials, etc. When the gear design parameters are inputted, a gear is drawn in AutoCAD system and maximum allowable power and shaft diameter are calculated additionally. The second method calculates all dimensions and gear design parameters to draw a gear when the information such as transmission, reduction ratio, rpm, materials and pressure are inputted. The system includes four programs. Each program is composed of a data input module, a database module, a strength calculation module, a drawing module, a text module and a drawing edit module. In conclusion, the CAD system would be widely used in companies to find the geometric data and manufacturing course.

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A Study on the Development of Smart Control Valve (스마트 컨트롤 밸브 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Young-Gyu
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.582-590
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    • 2019
  • As Korea's low fertility and aging progress, Korea is facing a social change such as an increase of one generation by entering an aging society that has raised 14% of the population. An effective way to prevent a gas fire accident caused by an increase in one generation in an aging society is to install a control valve to forcibly shut off the gas after a set time. In this study, we developed a valve that can be opened and closed by rotating the valve left and right by transmitting power to the worm gear and the helical gear by using a motor by pressing the switch. It is easy to assemble and inspect by developing a dedicated valve that is easy to attach and detach. It was developed to enhance competitiveness by reducing cost by reducing the number of parts and product size. In addition, through endurance test, it was developed to be used for more than 9 years by repeating ON / OFF once every 12 seconds so that it can operate stably for 10,000 times for 34 hours. The instrument and PCB were designed using solid works and Altium Designer tools. Firmware development was developed in IAR Embedded Workbench environment.