• 제목/요약/키워드: Workpiece Materials

검색결과 284건 처리시간 0.042초

Identification of Cutting Mechanisms in Orthogonal Cutting of Glass Fiber Reinforced Composites

  • Choe Gi-Heung
    • 한국산업안전학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국안전학회 2000년도 추계 학술논문발표회 논문집
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2000
  • In recent years, composite materials such as fiber reinforced plastics (FRP) have gained considerable attention in the aircraft and automobile industries due to their light weight, high modulus and specific strength. In practice, control of chip formation appears to be the most serious problem since chip formation mechanism in composite machining has significant effects on the finished surface [1,2,3,4,5]. Current study will discuss frequency analysis based on autoregressive (AR) time series model and process characterization in orthogonal cutting of a fiber-matrix composite materials. A sparsely distributed idealized model composite material, namely a glass reinforced polyester (GFRP) was used as workpiece. Analysis method employs a force sensor and the signals from the sensor are processed using AR time series model. The experimental correlation between the different chip formation mechanisms and model coefficients are established.(omitted)

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가공 재질에 따른 공구 마멸의 특성 추출과 신경회로망을 이용한 마멸 검출 (Features Extraction of Tool Wear and its Detection using Neural Network)

  • 이호영;조동우
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 1995
  • A16061, SB41 and SM45C was used for developing tool wear monitoring system in face milling. First of all, Neural networks of which input are 8 $_{th}$ order AR morel parameters, frequency band energies, cutting conditions was used to monitor tool wear for each material. Finally, A unified neural network, which has tensile strengths of each material as an additional input, was constructed to consider the effect three materials on the features of tool wear. It was verified that tensile strength is the one of properties of workpiece materials.s.

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경취 재료의 ELID(Electrolytic In-Process Dressing) 경면 연삭 절단에 관한 연구

  • 김화영;안중환;부산대기계공학부
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.65-68
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    • 1995
  • A slicing method by thin diamond blade is widely usd slicing of hard and brittle materials such as ceramics,glass and ferrite etc.. In this study, a new slicing system which realizes highly efficient and mirror surface slicing was developed by applying ELID-grinding with metallic bond diamond blades and its performance was evaluated. Hard and brittle materials such as ceramics,glass and ferrite were used as workpiece. Metallic bond diamond blades with grit sizes #325 and #2000 were used. Experimental results show that highly efficient slicing and good mirror surface can be successfully obtained using the developed slicing system with ELID features.

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전기 엎셋팅 가공시의 온도분포에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Temperature Distribution of Materials Due to Electric Upsetting Forming)

  • 왕지석;박태인
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 1994
  • The transient temperature distribution of materials during upsetting forming is very important for quality of upsetted workpiece and understanding the thermal characteristics of upsetting is essential for optimum control of the forming. In this paper it is shown that the governing equation of heat transfer for axi-symetric body can be derived from minimizing a functional, and from this theory, formulation of analysis by the finite element method is presented. It is also shown that the thermal contact resistance between two bodies can be represented by equivalent coefficient of heat conductivity. Some examples of calsulated transient temperature distributions by the computer program diveloped from the theory presented in this paper are given in graphic forms. It is proven that the results calculations are very plausible.

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2차원 진동 미세가공을 위한 가진테이블 개발 (Development of Excitation Table for 2-dimensional Vibrational Micro Cutting)

  • 김기대;이강희
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2012
  • To realize 2-dimensional vibrational micro cutting in milling and drilling, etc. where the tools rotate, it could be a promising way to vibrate a workpiece instead of a rotating tool itself. In this study, an excitation work-table was developed using two piezoelectric materials orthogonally arranged. The trochoidal trajectory of a cutting tool which is necessary for 2D vibrational cutting is enabled in the excitation condition of higher excitation frequency and larger amplitude of vibration and the cutting condition of smaller diameter of cutting tool and lower spindle speed. The various trochoidal trajectories of a cutting tool could be generated in the excitation work-table by adjusting the input voltages to two piezoelectric materials and the phase between the two voltages and the trajectories could be readily used for the 2D vibrational micro cutting.

호닝 가공에 사용되는 다이아몬드 공구의 성능평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance Evaluation of the Diamond Tool in Honing)

  • 김민주;이승수;전언찬
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2002
  • This study is to evaluate the tool performance in honing using diamond reamer and present grounds whether the localized products are sufficiently competitive comparing with the existing imported ones. The heads of the tool performance evaluation are roundness, roughness, tool life of the workpiece and so on. When evaluating the tool performance, cutting process is divided by three areas which are rough semi-finish and finish cut. cloning improves the accuracy such as boring and reaming after manufacturing the inside diameter, and finishing directly by honing is a recent trend. This honing is used greatly In hard cutting materials like cemented carbides and it is the CBN and diamond that is used in hard cutting materials. Both of them are expensive and most oi them are imported.

단결정 실리콘의 초정밀가공 (Nano-turning of single crystal silicon)

  • 김건희;도철진;홍권희;유병주;원종호;박상진;안병민
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.939-942
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    • 2000
  • Single point diamond turning technique for optical crystals is reported in this paper. The main factors influencing the machined surface quality are discovered and regularities of machining process are drawn. Optical crystals have found more and more important applications in the field of modern optics. Optical crystals are mostly brittle materials of poor machinability. The traditional machining method is polishing which has many shortcomings such as low production efficiency, poor ability to be automatically controlled and edge effect of the workpiece. The purpose of our research is to find the optimum machining conditions for ductile cutting of optical crystals and apply the SPDT technique to the manufacturing of ultra precision optical components of brittle material.

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통계적 기법을 이용한 선삭 가공 절삭조건에 따른 공구온도 예측 (Study on the tool temperature estimation for different cutting conditions in turning using a statistical method)

  • 김성청;이응석;문홍현;송길용
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.851-856
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    • 1997
  • This study is on the estimation of the tool temperature for different tool nose radius and cutting conditions in turning. The experiment has been performed in different cutting conditions such as cutting speed, feed rate, and depth of cut for the tool nose radius, 0.4R, 0.8R using SMC workpiece materials. Tool temperature is measured using thermo-couple which is embedded in the insert tip. Using a multiple linear regression method, the tool temperature can be determined as an exponential equation with cutting variables and tool nose diameters for different tool materials. The equations determined in this study show a good correlation for the cutting conditions and can be used for the tool temperature estimation. The result indicates that the tool temperature decreases for ~ncreasing the tool nose radius in general. Also, nose radius hardly influences on the tool temperature compared with cutting speed, feed rate and depth of cut.

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분말 및 용해고속도 공구의 절삭성 (Machinability of the cutting tools of powder metallurgy and conventional high speed steel)

  • 정하승
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 2000
  • Under the optimal cutting conditions, determined the machinability difference of cutting tools are by two major factors. One is the geometric shape of the cutting tool, and the other is the tool materials or heat treatment or coating of the cutting tool. In this research, we evaluated the machinability of cutting tools with conventional HSS and P/M(powder metallurgy) which was made from the different of materials and manufacture processes. Tool wear, surface roughness, cutting force and squareness of machined workpiece were evaluated.

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타원궤적 진동절삭 가공기를 이용한 미세 형상 가공 (Machining of Micro Structure using Elliptical Vibration Grooving Machine)

  • 김기대;노병국
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제25권11호
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2008
  • Successive micro-scale V-grooves and a grid of pyramids were machined by elliptical vibration tufting (EVC) to investigate feasibility of using EVC as an alternative method of creating micro-molds to photo-lithography and electroforming, which have been commonly employed. An elliptical vibration grooving machine was developed which consists of two orthogonally-arranged piezoelectric actuators, a diamond cutting tool, and a motorized xyz stage. The micro-scale features were machined on materials of copper, duralumin, nickel, and hastelloy and it was found that EVC significantly reduces cutting resistance and prohibits generation of side burrs and rollover burrs, thus resulting in improving machining qualify of micro-molds in ail experimented workpiece materials.