• Title/Summary/Keyword: Working Design Process

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Micro-hardness and Young's modulus of a thermo-mechanically processed biomedical titanium alloy

  • Mohammed, Mohsin Talib;Khan, Zahid A.;M., Geetha;Siddiquee, Arshad N.
    • Biomaterials and Biomechanics in Bioengineering
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    • v.1 no.3
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    • pp.117-130
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a study on the influence of different thermo-mechanical processing (TMP) parameters on some required properties such as micro-hardness and Young's modulus of a novel near ${\beta}$ alloy Ti-20.6Nb-13.6Zr-0.5V (TNZV). The TMP scheme comprises of hot working above and below ${\beta}$ phase, solutionizing treatment above and below ${\beta}$ phase coupled with different cooling rates. Factorial design of experiment is used to systematically collect data for micro-hardness and Young's modulus. Validity of assumptions related to the collected data is checked through several diagnostic tests. The analysis of variance (ANOVA) is used to determine the significance of the main and interaction effects. Finally, optimization of the TMP process parameters is also done to achieve optimum values of the micro-hardness and Young's modulus.

A Development of Staff Mobility in the System of Strategic Human Resource Management

  • Aigul, Otarbayeva;Samal, Tazhiyeva
    • Asian Journal of Business Environment
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2015
  • Purpose - This work aims to study the existing management process and methods of statistical evaluation of personnel mobility management, and propose improvement measures. This is particularly relevant in today's market economy because proper organization of personnel movement affects the availability and effective utilization of human resources in enterprises. Hence, it influences the volume, timely execution of work, equipment efficiency, and consequently the volume of production, its cost, profit, and other economic indicators. Research design, data, and methodology - We investigate the indicators that measure staff mobility, and their dependent consequences. Further, it analyses the factors influencing high staff turnover, which is a main indicator of staff mobility. Results - Measures for staff mobility development and prevention of turnover are proposed. Micom Systems is a sample case that has developed special programs to reduce staff turnover. Conclusions - Staff mobility leads to additional costs, significant loss of working time, and increase in defects. However, the advantages of staff mobility outweigh these negative factors. The role of staff mobility in a market economy cannot be overestimated.

Synergetic Effects of Planning and Self-Organization in City Identity Creation

  • Tanaka, Yoshiko;Kumata, Yoshinobu
    • Journal of the Korean Regional Science Association
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.99-109
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    • 1995
  • This paper first introduces the concept of image as a key factor in recognition, and city identity as the dominant image of a region which is commonly possessed by individuals living and working in the region. Then, the new approach toward planning, the notion of self-organization associated with images and positive feedback mechanisms in terms of city vitalization, is discussed. Thirdly, carrying out the case study of a process in which Iida City in Japan has acquired a city identity as a puppet drama town, we present four stages in planning for city identity four stages and discuss the phenomena of city image self-organization. Finally, it is pointed out that multimedia are effective measures for the promotion of self-organization of city images, and that the role of local governments is very important in city planning to support the self-organization of cities.

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Analysis of AA6061 Wheel Forging Processes by the Thermo-Viscoplastic Finite Element Method (AA6061 휠 성형공정의 열-점소성 유한요소해석)

  • 김영훈;황병복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 1997
  • In this study, the finite element analysis of AA6061 wheel forging processes over hot working range is performed and a thermo-viscoplasticity theory applicable to hot forging is applied for simulation. Aluminum alloy has frequently been utilized to manufacture automobile and aircraft parts due to its various advantages such as lightness, good forgeability, and wear resistance. Several forging conditions are applied to the simulation, such as die speeds, rib thicknesses, and depth of die cavity. The effectiveness of the simulation results is summarized in terms of metal flow, strain distributions, temperature distributions, forging load, which are essential to over all process design.

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The Design of Intelligent Human Cell Management System with RFID (RFID와 연계한 인체자원관리 시스템 설계)

  • Kim, Ki-Bong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.311-316
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    • 2013
  • In order to maximize an efficient management of human cell resource under the cryogenic environments, in this paper, a middleware is introduced to support the function for multiple-perceiving RFID tags of intelligent sample case which can share medical information between sensor network devices. Optimized user interface is also designed for that. On based of the designing, special tasks required of a genetic resource working process can be processed on Complex Machine.

A Study on the Development of Knowldege-based Computer Aided Manufacturing System for Mold Manufacturing(1) -On the modelling of feature based model and database processing with knowledge- (금형 가공용 지식기반 CAM 시스템의 개발에 관한연구 (1) -특징 형상 모델링 및 짓기 베이스화에 관하여 -)

  • 정재현
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.622-629
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the development of an interactive knowledge-based CAM system for design-ing and manufacturing the mold. The system is composed of two functional parts. One is the geo-metric modeller that uses the feature-based models. The models include base plate step, hole, pocket, boss and slot, These are designed by interactive user interface. The other is the expert sys-tem module with inference engine and knowledge database of workpiece material tools manufac-turing machines process an working conditions. With two parts the final mold shape is generated with manufacturing information for effective production.

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A Study on Environmentally Conscious Machining Processes using LCA (LCA 기법을 통한 환경친화적 가공 방법에 관한 연구)

  • 한영근;김종복
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.141-159
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    • 2000
  • The objective of ECMS(Environmentally Conscious Manufacturing Systems) is to consider environmental effects through the entire product life cycle from product development stage to design, manufacturing, supplying, using and disposing stage. Recently, environment-oriented recycling, reusing and manufacturing technologies have been researched actively in every engineering fields. In the field of chemical engineering, HHS(Health Hazard Scores) which classifies and analyzes hazardous materials in production processes has been presented. Metal cutting processes also have a lot of harmful factors, and especially hazardous components in cutting fluids have been known to have a bad effect on workers and working area. However, research works such as HHS have been little accomplished in metal cutting processes. In this research, a environmentally conscious machining process is presented by classifying hazardous components in cutting fluids, by using LCA(Life Cycle Assessments) and HHS method, and by evaluating environmental effects from cutting fluids.

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Optimum static balancing of a robot manipulator using TLBO algorithm

  • Rao, R. Venkata;Waghmare, Gajanan
    • Advances in robotics research
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.13-31
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents the performance of Teaching-Learning-Based Optimization (TLBO) algorithm for optimum static balancing of a robot manipulator. Static balancing of robot manipulator is an important aspect of the overall robot performance and the most demanding process in any robot system to match the need for the production requirements. The average force on the gripper in the working area is considered as an objective function. Length of the links, angle between them and stiffness of springs are considered as the design variables. Three robot manipulator configurations are optimized. The results show the better or competitive performance of the TLBO algorithm over the other optimization algorithms considered by the previous researchers.

The Virtual Reality in Fossil Power Plant Operator Training Simulator

  • Ma, Sam-Sun;Park, Jin-Ho;Oh, Seog-Chan
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 1999
  • In these days many large scale plants are attempting to use the Virtual Reality technology in the process analysis. Their goal is to reduce the development time by more effective information management as Simultaneous Engineering point of view, and by connecting the CAD datum and all kinds of products information. Generally, it is taken for granted that when a plant is equipped with a Virtual Reality technology, they are able to review the design and analyze the engineering performance of the product before actually building it, so that their goal to reduce costs and enhance the initial quality can be achieved. [1][2] In this paper we will look into the application the virtual reality technology Hadong fossil power plant. And we will also define the concepts of virtual plant by summarizing requirements and thoughts from the people who are in working in the actual site.

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Calatrava's Morphogenetic Mechanism Based on Methodological Hypothesis; Analogy and Analysis (칼라트라바의 방법론적 전제에 의한 형태구성 메커니즘)

  • Park, Sun-Woo;Choi, Sun-Young;Park, Chan-Soo;Choi, Chui-Kyung
    • Proceeding of KASS Symposium
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.142-152
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to explore an inquisitive and innovative approach to structure and form, Calatrava's morphogenetic mechanism and to trace the ideas behind his working methods and his theoretical preoccupations. The bridges and buildings of S. Calatrava possess a breathtaking rhythm and of them some are designed to expand and contract like living organisms. The analogy Calatrava has used as a creative tool to mutate human bodies into arcing roof forms and bridge suspensions is introduced to illustrate the morphogenetic process. At the same time, the analysis used developing how to design frame structures foldable with brilliant mathematical solution is also investigated. Consequently, the potentialities of Calatrava's morphogenetic mechanism to invent new systems are generated by methodological hypothesis; analysis and analogy.

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