• Title/Summary/Keyword: Women's Studies

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Factors Associated with the Possibility of Marriage and Childbearing among Never Married Young Adults in Korea (20대와 30대 비혼 청년의 결혼 및 출산 가능성 관련 요인)

  • Sua Hong;Seohee Son;Jahye Choi
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • v.61 no.2
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    • pp.183-194
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study was to examine how sociodemographic status, family-related influences, and perceived future economic prospects were associated with the possibility of getting married and having children in a sample of 607 single young Korean adults. The sample comprised unmarried men and women in their 20s and 30s taken from the 2021 Seoul Family Report survey, and descriptive statistical and multiple regression analyses were conducted on the data. The results indicated that age, non-traditional marriage/childbearing values, parents' marital relationship during childhood, and the prospect of having a stable job and owning a home were significantly related to the possibility of marriage. With regard to the possibility of having children, a significant relationship was found with age, level of education, non-traditional marriage/childbearing values, recognition of the importance of family, parents' marital relationship during childhood, and the prospect of having a stable job and owning a home. The study also examined the importance of policies that make the possibility of marriage and having children more appealing to young unmarried adults in Korea by providing a positive outlook for the economy, a sense of stability, and a supportive approach to the value of having a family.

The Impact of Cancer Diagnosis and Its Treatment on Korean Women's Lives: A Meta-synthesis Study

  • Suh, Eunyoung E.
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.117-126
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: Korean women, who have come to the forefront at a risk of cancer, have been notable objects for qualitative nursing research in last a couple of decades. Given the imparity and varieties of those findings, this study was aimed to synthesize the impact of cancer diagnosis and its treatment on Korean women's lives using a qualitative meta-synthesis method. Methods: By searching five English-based databases and four Korean databases, 21 qualitative studies on Korean women's particular experiences of cancer diagnosis and treatment since 2000 were included. Using a meta-synthesis process by Sandelowski & Barroso (2007), the selected studies were synthesized for interpretive integration of the findings. Results: The meta-synthesis elicited three themes: detachment from the usualness, awareness of profound desires, and redefinition of every relation. With destructive experiences of a diagnosis and its treatments, Korean women felt apart from their everyday life, daily roles, and even from their own body. They then grasped a strong desire for life and for beauty, and reconfirmed the sense of mission for being a mother. Those changes made them to reconstruct all relations surrounded them. Conclusion: The findings yield a substantive portrait of the given issue, which could be helpful for health care professionals.

Effect of Ca Supplementation on Serum Ca Level and Psychological Conditions in Perimenopausal Women (갱년기 여성의 칼슘보충제 섭취가 혈청 칼슘 농도와 심리상태에 미치는 영향)

  • 홍순명;김현주
    • Korean Journal of Community Nutrition
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.628-634
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    • 2001
  • This study was conducted to investigate the relationship of serum calcium and magnesium level to depression and anxiety symptoms in 66 perimenopausal women. Daily nutrient intakes and dietary sources of calcium were analyzed by convenient me쇙. General status was conducted by a questionnaire whereas the questionnaire of CED-S(the Center for Epidemiological studies-Depression Scale) was used for depression and Spielburger's STAI-S(state-Trait Anxiety Inventory-State) was used for anxiety. Fasting blood samples were collected, and serum calcium and magnesium concentrations were measured before and after calcium supplementation. The age distribution of the subjects was 49-55 years. Results indicated that serum calcium concentrations were significantly(P〈0.05) increased to normal ranges after calcium supplementation. Depression and anxiety scores of the subjects with calcium supplementation were significantly(p〈0.05) lower than those before calcium supplementation. There were significantly(P〈0.05) decreased between serum magnesium concentration and depression and anxiety scores, but calcium concentration was not significantly decreased. These results suggest that psychological conditions of perimenopausal women are possibly effected by serum calcium and magnesium levels. More studies are needed to measure the long-term effects of calcium supplementation on psychological conditions in perimenopausal women.

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Studies on the Constituents of Polygonum sp. (호장(虎杖)의 성분(成分)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim, Tae-Hee;Lee, Jong-Hee;Yang, Ki-Sook;Kim, Myung-Ja;Yoo, Yon-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.89-91
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    • 1978
  • Free amino acids and mineral substance in radix of Polygonum cuspidatum, Polygonum elliptica, and Polygonum sachalinense were analyzed by amino acid autoanalyzer and atomic absorption spectrophotometer. Gross contents of free amino acids in root of P. cuspidatum and P. elliptica are 12.99mg/g and 9.58mg/g respectively. The analysis of inorganic constituents of Polygonum sp. showed that it generally contains copper, iron, manganese, zinc, potassium and potassium salt.

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Further Studies on Anti-angiogenic Activity of Gardenia jasminoides Fruit

  • Kim, Sun-Hyoung;Koo, Hye-Jin;Won, So-Young;Jung, Hyun-Joo;Park, Eun-Hee
    • Proceedings of the PSK Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.266.1-266.1
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    • 2002
  • Gardenia jasminoides Ellis has been used in traditional medicine for the treatment of inflammation. jaundice, headache, fever and hypertension. The 70% ethanolic extract of gardenia fruit was previously shown to possess strong anti-angiogenic activity in the CAM assay. In this work, hexane, ethyl acetate. n-butanol and aqueous fractions were prepared in succession from the 70% ethanolic extract. (omitted)

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Nutritional Epidemiologic Studies for Colorectal Cancer Prevention

  • Park, Hye Won;Lee, Jung Eun
    • Journal of Digestive Cancer Reports
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2013
  • The dramatic increase in colorectal cancer incidence in the population of East Asia indicates that diet and lifestyle play a role in colorectal cancer risk. Colorectal cancer prevention and etiologic studies have long provided dietary modification strategies for colorectal cancer prevention. In this review, we provide an overview of the epidemiologic evidence on the association between diet and colorectal cancer risk. Several cohort studies and a few intervention studies, most conducted in Western countries, have shown a possible link between red and processed meat, alcoholic beverages, calcium, vitamin D, vitamin B and the Western dietary pattern with colorectal cancer development. For colorectal cancer prevention in both Western and Asian populations, dietary modification is a key component of colorectal cancer prevention.

Nutritional Epidemiologic Studies for Colorectal Cancer Prevention

  • Hye Won Park;Jung Eun Lee
    • Journal of Digestive Cancer Research
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2013
  • The dramatic increase in colorectal cancer incidence in the population of East Asia indicates that diet and lifestyle play a role in colorectal cancer risk. Colorectal cancer prevention and etiologic studies have long provided dietary modification strategies for colorectal cancer prevention. In this review, we provide an overview of the epidemiologic evidence on the association between diet and colorectal cancer risk. Several cohort studies and a few intervention studies, most conducted in Western countries, have shown a possible link between red and processed meat, alcoholic beverages, calcium, vitamin D, vitamin B and the Western dietary pattern with colorectal cancer development. For colorectal cancer prevention in both Western and Asian populations, dietary modification is a key component of colorectal cancer prevention.

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Predictors of Post-Divorce Adjustment - Among Divorced Men and Women in their 20s and 30s - (20, 30대 이혼 남녀의 이혼 후 적응 - 이혼 후 생활변화, 개인적 자원, 대인관계 자원을 중심으로 -)

  • Kwon So Young;Ok Sun Wha
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.43 no.3 s.205
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    • pp.199-219
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to examine how life-changes after divorce, individual resources, and interpersonal resources affect post-divorce adjustment. Especially it focuses on gender differences. Data were collected from 114 divorced men and 112 divorced women in their 20s and 30s with the inclusion criteria of 1) having hen divorced for at least 6 months but less than 5 years, and 2) not having remarried after divorce. AH divorced men and women were interviewed with self-report questionnaires. The analysis included frequencies, means, t-test, crosstabs, and hierarchical multiple regression models. The major findings were as follows. 1) Divorced women were better adjusted than divorced men. 2) Fnancial satisfaction and health problems were important factors for both divorced men and women. 3) There were gender differences in the variables that affected post-divorce adjustment. Social support and significant others' attitude toward divorce influenced post-divorce adjustment for divorced men. For divorced women, negative change in financial circumstances, their own attitude toward divorce and divorce initiation found significant. This study showed that there were gender differences in the factors affecting Post)divorce adjustment. The findings of this study suggest that a program for supporting divorced men and women should consider gender differences.