• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wolff rearrangement

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Synthesis of Oxindole and Isatin Derivatives (옥시인돌과 이사틴 유도체들의 합성)

  • Kim, Byung-SO
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 2003
  • Oxindoles(6a-g) are obtained by rhodium(II)-catalyzed Wolff rearrangement of diazoquinolinediones in moderate yields. Treatment of 6a-g oxindole derivatives reacted with CAN in acetonitrile at room temperature to gave 7a-g isatins in good yields. The structures of these compound were identified by MP, IR and NMR-spectra.

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Theoretical Studies on the Gas-Phase Wolff Rearrangement of Ketocarbenes

  • 김찬경;이익준
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.395-401
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    • 1997
  • The substituent effects in the gas-phase rearrangement of carbenes to ketenes involved in the Wolff reaction have been investigated theoretically using the AM1 method. In the initial state, carbene, there is a relatively strong vicinal n-σ* interaction between the lone pair (n) and carbonyl group (σ*). In the bridged transition state (TS), electronic charge is transferred from the migrating ring (Z-ring) toward the nonmigrating ring (Y-ring). The carbenes are stabilized by an electron donor Y (δσY < 0) whereas the TS is stabilized by an electron acceptor Y (δσY > 0). Multiple regression analysis of log (kYZ/kHH)(=-δΔG≠/2.3RT) leads to a relatively large negative cross-interaction constant, ρYZ=-0.53, log (kYZ/kHH)=2.96 σY--1.40 σZ-0.53 σY-σZ reflecting an extensive structural change in the transition state due to the stabilization of the initial state by the vicinal n-σ* overlap. When the solvent (water) effects are accounted for by the SM2.1 model of the Cramer and Truhlar method, the magnitude of all the selectivity parameters, ρY-, ρZ and ρYZ (=-0.66) are increased.

Total Synthesis of 7-Deoxyaklavinone for Aklavin Anticancer Antibiotics (항암항생제 Aklavin의 7-Deoxyaklavinone 합성)

  • In Ho Cho;Jin Soon Chung;Byoung Ku Han;Dong Jin Yoo;Jun Yong Lee;Young Soy Rho
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.644-650
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    • 1989
  • Syntheses of phthalide sulfone 2 and naphthalenone 6 followed by new ring annelation methodology of Michael addition using the sulfone anion developed by Hauser-Rhee, furnished linear tetracyclic ring system compound 11. The double bond existing in A-ring of 11 was used to convert to carbomethoxy compound 16, possessing one carbon atom more via Arndt-Eistert synthesis and Wolff rearrangement. Cyclization and hydroxylation of 16 completed the construction of (${\pm}$)-7-Deoxyaklavinone (18).

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The basic study on the surface treatment of aluminum substract for lithography (평판인쇄용 Aluminum지지체의 표면처리에 관한 기초연구)

  • 황찬/
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.17-34
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    • 1994
  • Recently, the photopolymer made of novolak resin as the base and the naphthoquinonediazide(NQD) as the photoreactive compound is used for the presensitized plate(PS plate). The reaction mechanism of the NQD-novolak resin on light exposure is considered. Upon exposure it undergoes a Wolff rearrangement, via ketene intermediate which react with water ti form an 3-indene carboxylic acid. It was also found that NQD type resin in this experiment shows a high relative sensitivity compared with imported sample from Japan.

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