• International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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• 제13권3호
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• pp.25-33
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• 2021

Energy-harvesting wireless sensor networks(EH-WSNs) can collect energy from the environment and overcome the technical limitations of existing power. Since the transmission distance in a wireless sensor network is limited, the data are delivered to the destination node through multi-hop routing. In EH-WSNs, the routing protocol should consider the power situations of nodes, which is determined by the remaining power and energy-harvesting rate. In addition, in applications such as environmental monitoring, when there are urgent data, the routing protocol should be able to transmit it stably and quickly. This paper proposes an adaptive routing protocol that satisfies different requirements of normal and urgent data. To extend network lifetime, the proposed routing protocol reduces power imbalance for normal data and also minimizes transmission latency by controlling the transmission power for urgent data. Simulation results show that the proposed adaptive routing can improve network lifetime by mitigating the power imbalance and greatly reduce the transmission delay of urgent data.

• 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.102-107
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• 2021

In this paper, the measurements of received power was shown and compared in two developed 5.8GHz 25W wireless charging systems. One is the system using commercial transmission antenna, and the other is the system using transmission antenna combined with metamaterial. The system combined with metamaterial shows higher received power due to negative reflective index of metamaterial. In addition, a comparative analysis of the systems shows that the transmission efficiency in the systems can decrease the real gain of transmission antenna due to higher side robe of beam pattern. The side robe beams of transmitting antenna interferes transmitted beam with the reflected beams from the bottom region due to the side robes. The failure problems of the RF wireless charging systems are discussed and proposed in order to charge mobile devices through the RF wireless charging system.

• 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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• 제18권1호
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• pp.21-24
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• 2019

In this paper, 5.8GHz 25W microwave wireless power transmission system was developed. The transmission system is composed of a signal generator, a 1W drive amplifier, a 25W power amplifier, and a circularly polarized transmission antenna. The receiving system was fabricated with an integrated receiver that combines a circularly polarized receiving antenna, a pass band filter, and an RF-DC converter. And a multi-integrated receiver had twelve parts, including an integrated receiver. Under the conditions, voltage and current were measured for the system at 5cm intervals from a minimum distance of 5cm to a maximum distance of 80cm. The power was calculated for the system. The results of the system are shown in tables and graphs. The power decreases with distance, but the power does not drop sharply due to a multi-integrated receiver.

• 전기전자학회논문지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.195-201
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• 2017

대용량 무선 전력 전송 시스템은 ESS, 배터리 장치 등의 발전을 위한 핵심 기술이다. 무선 전력 전송 장치는 현재 자기유도 및 자기공진 기술들이 주를 이루고 있으며 유선 전력 전송에 비해 전력 전송 용량이 낮고 효율이 낮은 단점이 있다. 이 논문에서는 자기 결합을 갖는 가변속 모터 시스템을 기반으로 하는 대용량 무선 전력 전송 시스템을 제안하고자 한다. 제안된 방식은 대용량 전력 전송이 가능하며, 고효율과 낮은 고장 가능성의 장점을 가지고 있으며 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통해 제안된 기법의 성능을 검증하였다.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2013년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.925-928
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• 2013

본 논문에서는 기존 유선 전력 전송 기반 에너지 하베스팅 시스템에서 발생되는 문제점을 해결하기 위해 릴레이 기반의 무선 전력 전송 방식을 제안한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 방식은 에너지 블록 내에 4방향코일을 배치하여 전자기 유도 기반의 무선 전력 전송을 수행할 수 있으며, 전송 신뢰성을 확보하기 위한 릴레이 제어 알고리즘을 통해 송 수신 경로를 확장할 수 있다.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제19권1호
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• pp.211-219
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• 2019

In magnetically coupled resonant (MCR) wireless power transfer (WPT) systems, the introduction of additional intermediate coils is an effective means of improving transmission characteristics, including output power and transmission efficiency, when the transmission distance is increased. However, the position of intermediate coils in practice influences system performance significantly. In this research, a three-coil MCR WPT system is adopted as an exemplification for determining how the spatial position of coils affects transmission characteristics. With use of the fundamental harmonic analysis method, an equivalent circuit model of the system is built to reveal the relationship between the output power, the transmission efficiency, and the spatial scales, including the axial, lateral, and angular misalignments of the intermediate and receiving coils. Three cases of transmission characteristics versus different spatial scales are evaluated. Results indicate that the system can achieve relatively stable transmission characteristics with deliberate adjustments in the position of the intermediate and receiving coils. A prototype of the three-coil MCR WPT system is built and analyzed, and the experimental results are consistent with those of the theoretical analysis.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제61권3호
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• pp.437-441
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• 2012

In this paper, we have designed and manufactured 10MHz power source for the application of short distance wireless power transmission. The designed power source consists of a DDS(direct digital synthesizer) signal generator, a buffer driver and a balanced power amplifier. Short range wireless power transmission is usually carried out by near-field inductive coupling between source and load. The distance variation between source and load gives rise to the change of load impedance of power amplifier, which has effect on the operation of power amplifier. To overcome this problem due to load variation of power amplifier, we have adopted the balanced power amplifier using the quadrature hybrid implemented by lumped capacitors and a mutually coupled coil. The experiment results show the above 40dBm output power, frequency range of 9 to 11MHz, and total DC power consumption of 36W.

• 한국위성정보통신학회논문지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.88-91
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• 2015

무선전력전송은 별도의 전송선로 없이 에너지를 전달하는 기법으로, 기존의 무선통신에서의 신호가 아닌 에너지 자체의 전달을 목적으로 한다. 원거리 마이크로파 전력송수신기는 RF 발진회로, 고이득 안테나, 정류회로 등으로 구성되는데, 상용화를 위해서는 저렴한 고출력 발진회로 및 설치가 용이한 안테나 설계의 어려움이 해결되어야할 과제이다. 이것 때문에 발진회로와 개별 안테나가 각각 연결된 에너이로 구성된 시스템 채택이 예상된다. 본 고찰는 무선전력 송수신기의 전력계통의 영향 분석 일환으로 수행하였다.

• 전기전자학회논문지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.216-222
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• 2018

장거리 무선전력전송 기술은 단순한 핸드폰 및 소형가전을 넘어서, 4차 산업혁명의 핵심기술로 자리 잡은 드론, 로봇, 전기자동차, IoT 센서 네트워크 등에 폭넓게 적용될 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 이미 기술적으로 보편화된 기존의 근거리 무선전력전송 기술을 벗어나, 급속한 기술발전으로 통하여 상용화 단계에 이른 장거리 무선전력전송 기술의 발전방향을 살펴보고자 한다. 이를 통하여, 핵심기술을 파악과 기술적인 극복과제를 도출함으로써 국내의 연구수준과 나아갈 바를 점검하고자 한다.

• Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.676-682
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• 2011

Sybil attack can disrupt proper operations of wireless sensor network by forging its sensor node to multiple identities. To protect the sensor network from such an attack, a number of countermeasure methods based on RSSI (Received Signal Strength Indicator) and LQI (Link Quality Indicator) have been proposed. However, previous works on the Sybil attack detection do not consider the fact that Sybil nodes can change their RSSI and LQI strength for their malicious purposes. In this paper, we present a Sybil attack detection method based on a transmission power range. Our proposed method initially measures range of RSSI and LQI from sensor nodes, and then set the minimum, maximum and average RSSI and LQI strength value. After initialization, monitoring nodes request that each sensor node transmits data with different transmission power strengths. If the value measured by monitoring node is out of the range in transmission power strengths, the node is considered as a malicious node.