• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wind park Wind farm

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Optimal Micrositing and Annual Energy Production Prediction for Wind Farm Using Long-term Wind Speed Correlation Between AWS and MERRA (AWS와 MERRA 데이터의 장기간 풍속보정을 통한 풍력터빈 최적배치 및 연간에너지생산량 예측)

  • Park, Mi Ho;Kim, Bum Suk
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.201-212
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    • 2016
  • A Wind resource assessment and optimal micrositing of wind turbines were implemented for the development of an onshore wind farm of 30 MW capacity on Gadeok Island in Busan, Republic of Korea. The wind data measured by the automatic weather system (AWS) that was installed and operated in the candidate area were used, and a reliability investigation was conducted through a data quality check. The AWS data were measured for one year, and were corrected for the long term of 30 years by using the modern era retrospective analysis for research and application (MERRA) reanalysis data and a measure- correlate-predict (MCP) technique; the corrected data were used for the optimal micrositing of the wind turbines. The micrositing of the 3 MW wind turbines was conducted under 25 conditions, then the best-optimized layout was analyzed with a various wake model. When the optimization was complete, the estimated park efficiency and capacity factor were from 97.6 to 98.7 and from 37.9 to 38.3, respectively. Furthermore, the annual energy production (AEP), including wake losses, was estimated to be from 99,598.4 MWh to 100,732.9 MWh, and the area was confirmed as a highly economical location for development of a wind farm.

Improvement of Wave Height Mid-term Forecast for Maintenance Activities in Southwest Offshore Wind Farm (서남권 해상풍력단지 유지보수 활동을 위한 중기 파고 예보 개선)

  • Ji-Young Kim;Ho-Yeop Lee;In-Seon Suh;Da-Jeong Park;Keum-Seok Kang
    • Journal of Wind Energy
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2023
  • In order to secure the safety of increasing offshore activities such as offshore wind farm maintenance and fishing, IMPACT, a mid-term marine weather forecasting system, was established by predicting marine weather up to 7 days in advance. Forecast data from the Korea Hydrographic and Oceanographic Agency (KHOA), which provides the most reliable marine meteorological service in Korea, was used, but wind speed and wave height forecast errors increased as the leading forecast period increased, so improvement of the accuracy of the model results was needed. The Model Output Statistics (MOS) method, a post-correction method using statistical machine learning, was applied to improve the prediction accuracy of wave height, which is an important factor in forecasting the risk of marine activities. Compared with the observed data, the wave height prediction results by the model before correction for 6 to 7 days ahead showed an RMSE of 0.692 m and R of 0.591, and there was a tendency to underestimate high waves. After correction with the MOS technique, RMSE was 0.554 m and R was 0.732, confirming that accuracy was significantly improved.

Effect Analysis of Offshore Wind Farms on VHF band Communications (VHF 대역 통신에 대한 해상풍력 발전단지의 영향성 분석)

  • Oh, Seongwon;Park, Taeyong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.307-313
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    • 2022
  • As the development of renewable energy expands internationally to cope with global warming and climate change, the share of wind power generation has been gradually increasing. Although wind farms can produce electric power for 24 h a day compared to solar power plants, Their interfere with the operation of nearby radars or communication equipment must be analyzed because large-scale wind power turbines are installed. This study analyzed whether a land radio station can receive sufficient signals when a ship sailing outside the offshore wind farm transmits distress signals on the VHF band. Based on the geographic information system digital map around the target area, wind turbine CAD model, and wind farm layout, the area of interest and wind farm were modeled to enable numerical analysis. Among the high frequency analysis techniques suitable for radio wave analysis in a wide area, a dedicated program applying physical optics (PO) and shooting and bouncing ray (SBR) techniques were used. Consequently, the land radio station could receive the electromagnetic field above the threshold of the VHF receiver when a ship outside the offshore wind farm transmitted a distress communication signal. When the line of sight between the ships and the land station are completely blocked, the strength of the received field decreases, but it is still above the threshold. Hence, although a wind farm is a huge complex, a land station can receive the electromagnetic field from the ship's VHF transmitter because the wave length of the VHF band is sufficiently long to have effects such as diffraction or reflection.

Validation of Calibrated Wind Data Sector including Shadow Effects of a Meteorological Mast Using WindSim (WindSim을 이용한 풍황탑 차폐오차 구간의 보정치 검증)

  • Park, Kun-Sung;Ryu, Ki-Whan;Kim, Hyun-Goo
    • Journal of Wind Energy
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2013
  • The wind resource assessment for measured wind data over 1 year by using the meteorological mast should be a prerequisite for business feasibility of the wind farm development. Even though the direction of boom mounting the wind vane and anemometer is carefully engineered to escape the interference of wakes generated from the met-mast structures, the shadow effect is not completely avoided due to seasonal winds in the Korean Peninsula. The shadow effect should be properly calibrated because it is able to distort the wind resources. In this study a calibration method is introduced for the measured wind data at Julpo in Jeonbuk Province. Each sectoral terrain conditions along the selected wind direction nearby the met-mast is investigated, and the distorted wind data due to shadow effects can be calibrated effectively. The correction factor is adopted for quantitative calibration by carrying out the WindSim analysis.

A Study on Stable Operating for Buan S/S Byunsan D/L (2728 02) Power Distribution Area Connected with Wind Power Generator (부안 S/S 변산 D/L(2728 02) 공급구역을 대상으로 한 풍력발전시스템 계통연계 시 보호협조 방안)

  • Jang, Mi-Hye;Shin, Baek-Sik;Song, Weon-Jin;Kim, Yeong-Min;Kim, Dong-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.508-509
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    • 2008
  • A creation of large and small scale wind farm was considered to proper already, as according to real Jeonbuk Saemangeum project. A grow larger to be construction of the new and renewable energy thema park as well as creation possibility of large scale wind farm afterward. Therefore, in this paper was proposed a counterplan on D/L protection cooperation of Buan S/S Byunsan D/L (2728 02) power distribution line in case of connected with wind power generator.

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Study on the Prediction of Wind Power Outputs using Curvilinear Regression (곡선회귀분석을 이용한 풍력발전 출력 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Choy, Youngdo;Jung, Solyoung;Park, Beomjun;Hur, Jin;Park, Sang ho;Yoon, Gi gab
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.627-630
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    • 2016
  • Recently, the size of wind farms is becoming larger, and the integration of high wind generation resources into power gird is becoming more important. Due to intermittency of wind generating resources, it is an essential to predict power outputs. In this paper, we introduce the basic concept of curvilinear regression, which is one of the method of wind power prediction. The empirical data, wind farm power output in Jeju Island, is considered to verify the proposed prediction model.

Numerical Analysis with CFD Model for Site Designation in Urban Mountain Area (도심지 산악지형의 풍력발전 입지선정을 위한 전산유동해석 수치모의)

  • Lee, Hwa-Woon;Park, Soon-Young;Lee, Soon-Hwan;Kim, Dong-Hyuk
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.498-500
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    • 2009
  • When we urgently need to develop and supply an alternative energy, wind power is growing with much interest because it has relative low cost for generating power and small area for wind turbine. To estimate the wind power resource, it is necessary to make an observation first. Although the large wind farm and resources are near coast and mountain area, the wind energy in urban area has the strong thing of direct access to power generator. In this study, we estimate the probability of wind energy in urban mountain area using A2C (Atmospheric to CFD) model, which is used for horizontally urban scale phenomena. In the steady state results, the site C is most suitable for wind power in the point of the only wind speed. But, estimating the TKE and vertical wind shear, the site B is showing the better results than the site C.

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Wind Analysis and Site Assessment for Test Site of 3MW Wind Power System (3MW 풍력발전시스템 개발품의 육상풍력실증단지 조성 타당성 평가를 위한 풍황 및 지형평가 연구)

  • Woo, Sangwoo;Lee, Ki-Hak;Lee, Sang-Il;Park, Jong-Po
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.35.2-35.2
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    • 2011
  • A wind turbine power performance test is very important to wind turbine manufacturers because a wind farm developer or planner must want to define power performance characteristics and reliability of new wind turbines. Based on the IEC 61400-12-1, A wind turbine test site has to be nicely installed at flat terrain for testing. We are developing the wind power system which is IEC wind class IIa model with rated power of 3MW. KEPCO's Gochang power testing center was considered as candidates to build the test site without site calibration. This paper aims to verify the validity of the test site by using implement site assessment result that was based on IEC 61400-12-1.

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Consideration on Pre-Feasibility Studies for Large-scale Offshore Wind Farms Led by Local Governments, Focusing on the Case of Shinan-gun (지자체 주도 대규모 해상풍력단지 사전 타당성 조사에 대한 고찰, 신안군 사례 중심으로)

  • Min Cheol Park;Ji Hoon Park;Gi Yun Lee;Chang Min Lee;Gwang Hyeok Yu;Hee Woong Jang;Hyun Sig Park
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2024
  • The major challenge in promoting large-scale offshore wind power projects is securing local acceptance. Several recent studies have emphasized the crucial role of local governments in addressing this problem. However, local governments have difficulty in achieving clear results because of the lack of expertise and manpower in offshore wind power projects, making thempassive in promoting these initiatives. In this context, we briefly introduce the case of Shinan-gun, which recently successfully conducted a pre-feasibility study on a large-scale offshore wind power complex led by the local government.

Transient Stability Enhancement of Power System Connected to a Wind Farm Using STATCOM (STATCOM을 이용한 풍력단지가 연계된 전력계통의 과도안정도 향상)

  • Seo, Gyu-Seok;Park, Ji-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.4115-4120
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    • 2015
  • To ensure the transient stability of power system connected to a wind farm, wind power plant must be able to supply reactive power at the point of the common coupling(PCC). The reactive power capability of each individual wind turbine may not sufficient to maintain stability. Also, there are large reactive power losses in connection cables between wind farm and PCC. The static synchronous compensator(STATCOM) is considered for transient stability enhancement, because it provides many advantages such as the fast response time and superior reactive power support capability. In this paper, the effectiveness of a STATCOM in enhancing transient stability of power system connected to a wind farm is presented. The results of dynamic simulations show that STATCOM installed at the PCC can enhance transient stability.