• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wind Turbine Generator Control System

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Determining the Optimal Capacities of Distributed Generators Installed in A Stand-alone Microgrid Power System (독립형 마이크로그리드 내 분산전원별 최적용량 결정 방법)

  • Ko, Eun-Young;Baek, Ja-Hyun;Kang, Tae-Hyuk;Han, Dong-Hwa;Cho, Soo-Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.2
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    • pp.239-246
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    • 2016
  • In recent years, the power demand has been increasing steadily and the occurrence of maximum power demand has been moving from the summer season to the winter season in Korea. And since the control of electric power supply and demand is more important under those situations, a micro-grid system began to emerge as a keyword for the sTable operation of electric power system. A micro-gird power system is composed of various kinds of distributed generators(DG) such as small diesel generator, wind turbine, photo-voltaic generator and energy storage system(ESS). This paper introduces a method to determine the optimal capacities of the distributed generators which are installed in a stand-alone type of microgrid power system based on the fundamental proportion of diesel generator. At first, the fundamental proportion of diesel generator will be determined by changing from 0 to 50 percent. And then we will optimize the capacities of renewable energy resources and ESS according to load patterns. Lastly, after recalculating the capacity of ESS with consideration for SOC constraints, the optimal capacities of distributed generators will be decided.

Application of Secondary Control Hydrostatic Transmission in A Multi-Point Absorbing Wave Energy Converter (다수의 가동물체형 파력발전기에 있어서의 2차측 제어 정유압변속기 응용)

  • Do, H.T.;Ahn, K.K.
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents a novel concept of wave energy converter for electric generation from the ocean wave energy. In this paper, a Multi-Point Absorbing Wave Energy Converter, shortened as MPAWEC by using Secondary Control Hydrostatic Transmission (SCHST) was proposed. The power take-off (PTO) system in the proposed MPAWEC includes multi heaving buoys to drive hydraulic pumps placed at different points. The application of SCHST in MPAWEC gives some advantages, such as longevity of hydraulic components; more energy is harvested; the variation of the pressure in the accumulator limited; therefore the accumulator volume is reduced and the output speed is more stable, etc. A PID controller was designed for speed control of the hydraulic motor. The simulation results indicated that the speed of the generator was ensured with the relative error as 0.67%; the efficiency of the proposed system was 71.4%.

Development of intelligent fault diagnostic system for mechanical element of wind power generator (지능형 풍력발전 기계적 요소 고장진단 시스템 개발)

  • Moon, Dea-Sun;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2014
  • Recently, a rapid growth of wind power system as a leading renewable energy source has compelled a number of companies to develop intelligent monitoring and diagnostic system. Such systems can detect early mechanical faults, which prevents from costly repairs. Generally, fault diagnostic system for wind turbines is based on vibration and process signal analysis. In this work, different type of mechanical faults such as mass unbalance and shaft misalignment which can always happen in wind turbine system is considered. The proposed intelligent fault diagnostic algorithm utilizes artificial neural network and Wavelet transform. In order to verify the feasibility of the proposed algorithm, mechanical fault generation experimental system manufactured by Gaon corporation is utilized.

Simulation analysis of a renewable energy based microgrid using RTDS (RTDS를 이용한 신재생에너지 기반 마이크로그리드 시뮬레이션 해석)

  • Heo, Se-Rim;Kim, Gyeong-Hun;Lee, Hyo-Guen;Hwang, Chul-Sang;Park, Min-Won;Yu, In-Keun;Park, Jung-Do;Yi, Dong-Young;Lee, Sang-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.143-144
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    • 2011
  • Due to enhanced demands on quality, security and reliability of the electric power energy system, a microgrid has become a subject of special interest. In this paper, output characteristics of energy storage system (ESS) with an electric double layer capacitor (EDLC) and battery energy storage system (BESS) of a renewable energy based microgrid were analyzed under grid-connected and islanded operation modes. The microgrid which consists of photovoltaic and wind power turbine generators, diesel generator, ESS with an EDLC, BESS and loads was modeled using real time digital simulator. The results present the effective control patterns of the microgrid system.

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