• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wind Power Generation

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A Study on the Application of a Wind Power Generation System Using Outdoor Air on the Rooftop and Indoor Ventilation (건물 옥상외기와 실내배기를 활용한 풍력발전시스템 적용 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Ho;Park, Jin-Chul;Hwang, Jung-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2014
  • This study proposed a wind power generation system utilizing outdoor air on the rooftop and indoor ventilation, which would increase according to the building height, as a way to help to save energy consumption in a building by using wind power energy of the new renewable energy sources. The study measured the distribution of air currents and power generation according to the usage factor of exhaust pipes in the kitchen and bathroom and identified the elements to consider when applying a wind power generation system to buildings in order to use outdoor air on the rooftop increasing according to the height and the indoor ventilation produced in the facility vertical shafts inside the buildings by installing a wind power generation system on the rooftop. (1) The study measured the ventilation velocity of the kitchen hood and bathroom ventilation fan by changing the zone areas by the households according to the usage factor of [${\alpha}$]=33~100%. As a result, the kitchen ventilation pipe generated the ventilation wind of 3.0m/s or more at the usage factor of [${\alpha}$] 66% or higher, and the bathroom ventilation pipe generated ventilation velocity lower than 3.0m/s, the blade velocity of the wind power generator, even after the usage factor rose to [${\alpha}$]=100%. (2) As the old bathroom ventilation pipe generated the ventilation velocity of 3.0m/s, the blade velocity of the wind power generator, even with the rising usage factor [${\alpha}$], the application of an outdoor air induction module increased the ventilation velocity by 2.9m/s at the usage factor of [${\alpha}$]=33%, 3.8m/s at the usage factor of [${\alpha}$]=66%, and 3.6m/s at the usage factor of [${\alpha}$]=100%. Thus the ventilation velocity of 3.0m/s, the blade velocity of the wind power generator, or higher was secured. (3) The findings prove that the applicability of a wind power generation system using outdoor air on the rooftop and indoor ventilation is excellent, which raises a need for various efforts to increase the possibility of its commercialization such as securing its structural stability according to momentary gusts on the rooftop and typhoons in summer and making the structure light to react to the wind directions of outdoor air on the rooftop according to the seasons.

Analysis of effect on power system considering the maximum penetration limit of wind power (풍력발전 한계운전용량에 대한 계통영향 분석)

  • Myung, Ho-San;Kim, Bong-Eon;Kim, Hyeong-Taek;Kim, Se-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2012
  • About supply and demand to see that you need to match, the limitations of wind power capacity is low demand and the commitment of the general generator will exist between the minimum generation. if the turbine's output can be controlled, The limitation of wind power capacity will be adopted based on instant power generation. Namely, The minimum limits of wind power generation based load operation by calculating the amount that is higher than if the output should be restricted to highest operation. in this paper, we committed to the demand for low enough that the combination of the general generator of wind power capacity to accommodate the operation of determining whether the limit is intended to. For this, power system analysis program PSS/E was used, Jeju system by implementing the model simulations were performed.

A Study on a Novel Flow Control Valve for Wind Power Heat Generation Hydraulic Systems (풍력 열발생 유압 시스템을 위한 새로운 유량제어밸브에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sae Ryung;Lee, Ill Yeong;Han, Bong Jun
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.23-28
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    • 2017
  • A wind power heat generation system that converts wind power directly to heat instead of electric power is considered in this study. The system consists of a wind turbine part and a heat generation part. The heat generation part is materialized by a hydraulic system including a hydraulic pump, a flow control valve, a hydraulic oil tank, etc. The flow control valve primarily converts hydraulic energy generated in the pump to heat energy. It should have a function of overspeed protection under excessive wind speeds. In this study, a novel flow control valve design is proposed for excellent flow control characteristics under excessive pump driving torque (excessive wind speed). The performance of the suggested valve is analyzed using numerical simulation.

Modified Differential Protection for Transformers in Wind Farms

  • George, Sujo P.;Ashok, S
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.78-88
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    • 2018
  • The liberalization of electricity market and environmental concerns are the major driving forces for the development of Distributed Generation (DG). The mode of grid-connected wind power generation is becoming popular and has matured as a reliable DG technology. The voltage generated by the wind generator is stepped up to the higher voltage by the transformers before connecting to the grid. Operating algorithm of the differential relays for transformer protection used in the wind farms need to be modified to take care of the dynamic nature of fault current caused by the intermittent nature of the wind power. An algorithm for the differential relay is proposed in which dual slope characteristics are adjusted with varying fault level situation according to the wind generator in service as well as with the wind speed. A case study conducted for a typical wind farm shows that the proposed method avoids mal-operation of the differential relay in varying wind power conditions.

Research on the Effect of Interconnected Distributed Wind Power Generation(225[kV], AC Link Method) on Power Quality in System (연계형 풍력발전설비(225[kV], AC 링크방식)가 전력계통의 전원 품질에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 분석)

  • Na, Chae-Dong;Park, Jung-Shin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 2010
  • When small scale wind and solar power generation systems are connected to conventional power distribution system. It is worried that it can affect the quality of electricity such as voltage variation, power factor, frequency, harmonics and flicker. Therefore, in this research, in order to investigate the effects of wind power generation equipments(AC link method) on electrical power quality, when they are connected to distribution system. Power quality analyzer was installed respectively at the front side of power conversion system of conventional wind generation system and secondary side of consumer's power supply at distribution line. Measurements on power quality were performed and the effects of the wind generation system on distribution system were analyzed when it was and was not operated. The results show that 0.34[%] increase on voltage variation, 0.145 increase on current crest factor and 0.6[$^{\circ}$] deviation on phase difference when the power generation system was operated.

Design of short-term forecasting model of distributed generation power for wind power (풍력 발전을 위한 분산형 전원전력의 단기예측 모델 설계)

  • Song, Jae-Ju;Jeong, Yoon-Su;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2014
  • Recently, wind energy is expanding to combination of computing to forecast of wind power generation as well as intelligent of wind powerturbine. Wind power is rise and fall depending on weather conditions and difficult to predict the output for efficient power production. Wind power is need to reliably linked technology in order to efficient power generation. In this paper, distributed power generation forecasts to enhance the predicted and actual power generation in order to minimize the difference between the power of distributed power short-term prediction model is designed. The proposed model for prediction of short-term combining the physical models and statistical models were produced in a physical model of the predicted value predicted by the lattice points within the branch prediction to extract the value of a physical model by applying the estimated value of a statistical model for estimating power generation final gas phase produces a predicted value. Also, the proposed model in real-time National Weather Service forecast for medium-term and real-time observations used as input data to perform the short-term prediction models.

Distribution Line Voltage Impact Analysis of Wind Power Generation System (풍력발전시스템의 배전선로 전압 영향분석)

  • Na, Kyoung-Yun;Ko, Sheng-Min;Kim, Se-Ho;Yi, Sue-Muk;Shin, Sam-Kyun;Kim, Moon-Chan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1759-1761
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    • 2005
  • The exploitation of the resource wind energy is a rapidly growing area world-wide. The number of installed units is continuously increasing, and therefore, it is important to respect and to deal with the impact of wind power generation system. From the view of an electric grid utility, there is a major problem with the impact of the wind system on the voltage of the electric grid, to which a turbine in connected. The problem is rather common in the connection of a wind power system to an already existing grid, since the grid is very seldom designed for the transmission of additional power. In this paper, it is investigated the voltage impact of distribution line, to which wind power generation system is connected.

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Study on Wind Power Prediction model based on Spatial Modeling (공간모델링 기반의 풍력발전출력 예측 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Solyoung;Hur, Jin;Choy, Young-do
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2015
  • In order to integrate high wind generation resources into power grid, it is an essential to predict power outputs of wind generating resources. As wind farm outputs depend on natural wind resources that vary over space and time, spatial modeling based on geographic information such as latitude and longitude is needed to estimate power outputs of wind generation resources. In this paper, we introduce the basic concept of spatial modeling and present the spatial prediction model based on Kriging techniques. The empirical data, wind farm power output in Texas, is considered to verify the proposed prediction model.

Wake Losses and Repositioning of Wind Turbines at Wind Farm (풍력발전단지의 후류손실 및 터빈 재배치에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Kun-Sung;Ryu, Ki-Wahn;Kim, Hyun-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.17-25
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    • 2015
  • The main objective of this study is to predict the wind power generation at the wind farm using various wake models. Modeling of wind farm is a prerequisite for prediction of annual energy production at the wind farm. In this study, we modeled 20 MW class Seongsan wind farm which has 10 wind turbines located at the eastern part of Jeju Island. WindSim based on the computational fluid dynamics was adopted for the estimation of power generation. The power curve and thrust coefficient with meteorology file were prepared for wind farm modelling. The meteorology file was produced based on the measured data of the Korea Wind Atlas provided by Korea Institute of Energy Research. Three types of wake models such as Jensen, Larsen, and Ishihara et al. wake models were applied to investigate the wake effects. From the result, Jensen and Ishihara wake models show nearly the same value of power generation whereas the Larsen wake model shows the largest value. New positions of wind turbines are proposed to reduce the wake loss, and to increase the annual energy production of the wind farm.

A Study on the Characteristic Analysis of a Grid-connected Induction Generator for Wind Power Systems on Simulink (Simulink에서 계통연계 유도형 풍력발전시스템의 특성해석에 대한 연구)

  • An, Hae-Joon;Kim, Hyun-Goo;Jang, Moon-Seok;Jang, Gil-Soo
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.184.3-184.3
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    • 2010
  • This study suggests a modeling of grid-connected wind turbine generation systems and performs simulation according to increase/decrease of real wind speed. MATLAB & SIMULINK implemented modeling of grid-connected wind turbine generation system. Terminal voltage, grid voltage, and active/reactive power shall be observed following the performance of simulation.

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