• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wild Grifola frondosa

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Studies on the biological activity of water extract and solvent fractions of wild Grifola frondosa (야생 잎새버섯 물추출물 및 유기용매 분획물의 생리활성 탐색)

  • Seok, Soon-Ja;Kim, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of Mushroom
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2019
  • Samples (10 mg/mL) of wild Grifola frondosa aqueous extract and solvent fractions were examined for fibrinolytic, thrombin inhibitory, acetylcholinesterase inhibitory, and antioxidative activities to determine the biological activities. The fibrinolytic activity of the aqueous extract and solvent fractions was 0.93 and 0.73 plasmin units/mL, respectively. The thrombin inhibitory activity of the butanol extract was 79.60%. The chloroform fraction had high acetylcholinesterase inhibitory activity (85.88%). The aqueous extract had low antioxidative activity (39.81%). The aqueous fraction hydrolyzed Bβ subunits of human fibrinogen but did not show any reactivity for the γ form of the human fibrinogen. The findings indicate the potential of wild Grifola frondosa for the development of drugs and bio-functional foods to prevent cardiovascular diseases.

Effects of Hambag Mushroom (Grifola frondosa)-Powder on Hyperglycemia and Hyperlipemia in STZ and High Fat Diet-induced Diabetic Rats (STZ 및 고지방식이에 의해 유도된 흰쥐의 고혈당 및 고지혈에 대한 함박잎새버섯분말의 효능)

  • Lee, Soon-Lee;Park, Yeong-Chul;Kim, Jong-Bong
    • Journal of Life Science
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    • v.17 no.10
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    • pp.1387-1393
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    • 2007
  • Hambag mushroom is edible mushroom, and one of new strains in Grifola frondosa. It was developed from Korean wild Grifola frondosa by National Institute Science & Technology. In this study, we investigated the effects of the powder extracted from fruit-body of hambag mushroom on hyperglycemia, hyperlipemia and pancreatic cells in rats with streptozotocin (STZ) and high fat diet-induced diabetes. The diabetic rats were fed with hambag mushroom-powder (1 and 2% of diet weight) for 6 weeks. And then the levels of blood glucose and lipid and the pancreatic tissue were analyzed and compared. The diabetic rats fed with hambag mushroom-powder lost less body weight than those fed with the powder-free normal diet. flood glucose levels in the diabetic rats fed with hambag mushroom-powder at all concentrations was lower by 50% than in the diabetic rats fed with normal diet. The levels of total cholesterol, triglyceride and LDL-cholesterol in the diabetic rats fed with hambag mushroom-powder were increased compared to those in the diabetic rats fed with normal diet. There were the blood levels of cholesterol, triglyceride and LDL-cholesterol by hambag mushroom-powder concentrations in a dose-dependent response. The decreased damage of pancreatic tissue in the group treated with hambag mushroom-powder could be suggested possibly as one of mechanisms for the effects of hambag mushroom-powder on hyperglycemia and hyperlipemia.