• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wide-angle lens

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Development of Absolute Deformation Analysis System by Close-Range Photogrammetry (Close-Range Photogrammetry에 의한 절대변형해석 시스템의 개발)

  • 배연성
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.127-135
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    • 2004
  • The calibration of lens to be used and the planning of photographing planning layout is very important to achieve the requested accuracy in the precision measurement by close-range photogrammetry. Establishment of absolute coordinate system is regarded as another important factor for the purpose of measuring absolute deformation of photogrammetric object. In this study, the following tasks were performed : (1) calibration of super-wide-angle lens or focal length 21mm fer close-range photographing used by 35mm metric camera, (2) development of the measuring system for monitoring of absolute deformation through periodic observation of small area, and, (3) application of this system to monitor the absolute deformation of surface of underwater structure in fixed cycle and to present the efficiency of the system.

Experimental Study on Micro PIV Measurement using a Micro Liquid Lens (마이크로 유체렌즈를 이용한 마이크로 PIV 측정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Jeong, S.R.;Dang, T.D.;Choi, J.H.;Kim, G.M.;Park, C.W.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2010
  • In the present study, we performed the velocity field measurement in a microchannel using a focal length variable micro liquid lens. The liquid lens is used as a beam expander in a micro-PIV system to acquire the scatter image of the seeded particle. A thin film-type micro liquid lens was made of PDMS material and it was attached on top of the 700-micron-wide working fluid supply channel trench. As a result, the focal length and contact angle of the liquid lens changed with variations in applied pressure.

Design of the Lens Structure for COB type LED Safety Luminaires (COB형 LED 보안등을 위한 렌즈 구조 설계)

  • Jang, Sung-Whan;Jung, Byoung-Jo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2013
  • The study carried out in this dissertation focuses on the lens structure design and the light distribution for LED safety luminaires using COB type LED module. Lens structures for LED lights has been designed 1) to induce light diffusion by dual process of internal reflection and refraction, 2) to minimize the inherent LED lights' glittering, and 3) to have uniform brightness. The lens designed with the proposed structures function as diffusers for the divergence of the LED lights so that they form a wide angle of view and adjust the light distribution. We designed of lens with stable uniformity factor and average roughness using aspheric optics property. Finally we made the analysis data of the simulated data.

Wide-fan-angle Flat-top Linear Laser Beam Generated by Long-pitch Diffraction Gratings

  • Lee, Mu Hyeon;Ryu, Taesu;Kim, Young-Hoon;Yang, Jin-Kyu
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.5 no.5
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    • pp.500-505
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    • 2021
  • We demonstrated a wide-fan-angle flat-top irradiance pattern with a very narrow linewidth by using an aspheric lens and a long-pitch reflective diffraction grating. First, we numerically designed a diffraction-based linear beam homogenizer. The structure of the Al diffraction grating with an isosceles triangular shape was optimized with 0.1-mm pitch, 35.5° slope angle, and 0.02-mm radius of the rounding top. According to the numerical results, the linear uniformity of the irradiance was more sensitive to the working distance than to the shape of the Al grating. The designed Al grating reflector was fabricated by using a conventional mold injection and an Al coating process. A uniform linear irradiance of 405-nm laser diode with a 100-mm flat-top length and 0.176-mm linewidth was experimentally demonstrated at 140-mm working distance. We believe that our proposed linear beam homogenizer can be used in various potential applications at a precise inspection system such as three-dimensional morphology scanner with line lasers.

Fabrication of the focal length and distortion measurement system (초점길이 및 왜곡수차 측정장치 제작)

  • 조현모
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1990.02a
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    • pp.82-86
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    • 1990
  • A camera type optical bench system equipped with a lens collimator and an image analyzer is fabricated to measure the equivalent focal length and distortion of lenses. This system is automatized by the computer which controls stepping motors. A nodal slide optical bench system equipped with an off axis reflective collimator is fabricated and improved by using rotating arms and air bearing system. distortion measurement on a wide angle lens using the camera method and the nodal slide method is reported. Defocusing error in the distortion measurement with the nodal slide optical bench is analyzed and improved by iteration method to search the correct image point.

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A Simple Auto Calibration Method for CCD Camera With High Distortion Lens (왜곡율이 큰 렌즈가 부착된 CCD 카메라를 위한 간단한 자동 보정 방법)

  • 한기태;김회율
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.260-272
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose a simple auto calibration method for a CCD camera with wide an91e lens that causes high degree of distortion. We formulate a cubic warping equation for the relationship between the cross points on the distorted calibration target and the corresponding points from the standard grid image, and calibrate distorted images using the computed parameters. The experiment has been performed with the distorted images resulted from wide angle CCD camera. The experimental results show that the proposed method, in terms of the average and maximum distorted error, has higher accuracy than the existing methods because of maintaining the calibration ratio more than 95 percent. The proposed method is applicable to wide variety of images regardless a type of lens or distortion.

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Lens Distortion Correction of images with Gradient Components

  • Park, Junhee;Lee, Byung-Uk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.7
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    • pp.231-235
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    • 2013
  • Lens distortions have a significant impact on captured or projected image geometry. This paper proposes a lens distortion correction with gradient components for wide-angle lenses. In most cases, distortion coefficients are estimated using a distortion model by point correspondences. Corrected images using only point correspondences can be compensated excessively, therefore, producing bended lines into the opposite direction near the corners. To curtail these phenomena, we propose to adopt the gradient components in addition to positions to obtain the distortion coefficients. We verified the improved accuracy and the straightness of the proposed method through experimentation.

Design of an optical lens for an automotive reading lamp with a high power LED (고출력 LED를 이용한 자동차용 독서등 광학렌즈 설계)

  • Kong, Hwa-Tae;Choi, Yong-Hun;Song, Sang-Bin;Yeo, In-Seon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07c
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    • pp.2196-2198
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    • 2005
  • The luminous intensity distribution of a 1W high-power LED with a wide view angle should be concentrated to be used as a light source for an automotive reading lamp. In this paper, an optical lens made of PMMA is simulated by using an optical design software for that purpose. As the result, with the help of the devised lens, the reading light gives over 80 lx at the center of a target surface of radius of 0.2m located below 0.5m from the lamp, and a minimum of 20 lx at the perimeter of the target surface. Thus, a 1W high-power LED with an appropriate lens would suffice for an automotive reading lamp.

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