• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wheel profile

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Profile Measurement System of Train Wheel with Image Processing (이미지 처리기술을 이용한 차륜형상 측정장치 개발)

  • 김기택;김만배;김봉택
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.595-600
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    • 1998
  • Train wheels tend to wear abrasion due to frequent Starlings and brakings. They are important factors of train safety and noise. However, it is difficult and inaccurate to measure their shape and profile manually. Profile measurement system of train wheel with image processing is proposed. The system consists of CCD cameras, PCI image grabber board, and PC operated on Windows '95. Image processing algorithms such as filtering, histogram equalization, and edge detection are presented, and some processing results are illustrated.

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Characteristics Analysis of Automatic Transmission for the Wheel-Loader with Shift Control Algorithm (변속제어 알고리즘을 적용한 휠로더 자동변속기 특성 해석)

  • Oh, Joo-Young;Yun, Ung-Kwon;Park, Young-Jun;Lee, Geun-Ho;Song, Chang-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.639-645
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    • 2011
  • Wheel-loader is a construction vehicle for uploading soil or sand into truck and transportation of materials, which requires large driving power and high rotational speed. To improve the working efficiency, the operator has to shift gears and control levers for bucket & boom simultaneously. Therefore, the automatic transmission has been introduced to enhance operator's convenience and enable effective operation. To develop the automatic transmission for the wheel-loader, technologies such as gears and a clutch-pack design and shift algorithm are required for improvement of shift quality. In this paper, the shift algorithm for the wheel-loader was developed and its shift pattern was analyzed. As the shift control is affected by the pressure profile for the clutch control, the shift quality depending on the pressure profile has been evaluated using experiment and simulation model analysis.

A Study on the Wear Characteristics of Wheel Profile for High Speed Rolling-stock (고속철도 차륜답면의 마모 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Hur Hyun-Moo;You Won-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.477-482
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    • 2005
  • Through a year's commercial operation, Korea High Speed Railway has solved defectives from several breakages at the beginning and is going into the stage of stable operation. Among issues, wheel wear becomes a matter of primary concerns in view of vehicle's stability and maintenance. It was understood as above that wear status has been improved in the test by which railway system including vehicles and tracks was stabilized during a year's commercial operation, comparing to that with excessive wear in the trial operation prior to opening to the public. To make out wheel's wear status and characteristics of equivalent conicity at present when the service has been introduced a year ago and the average cumulative mileage of vehicles reach almost 500,000km, wheel's wear types were analyzed with the current vehicles in service.

In-process Truing of Metal-bonded Diamond Wheels for Electrolytic In-process Dressing (ELID) Grinding

  • Saleh, Tanveer;Biswas, Indraneel;Lim, Han-Seok;Rahman, Mustafizur
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.3-6
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    • 2008
  • Electrolytic in-process dressing (ELID) grinding is a new technique for achieving a nanoscale surface finish on hard and brittle materials such as optical glass and ceramics. This process applies an electrochemical dressing on the metal-bonded diamond wheels to ensure constant protrusion of sharp cutting grits throughout the grinding cycle. In conventional ELID grinding, a constant source of pulsed DC power is supplied to the ELID cell, but a feedback mechanism is necessary to control the dressing power and obtain better performance. In this study, we propose a new closed-loop wheel dressing technique for grinding wheel truing that addresses the efficient correction of eccentric wheel rotation and the nonuniformity in the grinding wheel profile. The technique relies on an iterative control algorithm for the ELID power supply. An inductive sensor is used to measure the wheel profile based on the gap between the sensor head and wheel edge, and this is used as the feedback signal to control the pulse width of the power supply. We discuss the detailed mathematical design of the control algorithm and provide simulation results that were confirmed experimentally.

An Analysis on the Influence of Wheel Flange Wear on the Vibration of EMU (전동차 차륜답면 마모에 따른 차량 진동 특성 영향 분석)

  • Hur, Hyun-Moo;Park, Joon-Hyuk;You, Won-Hee;Park, Tae-Won;Yang, Chil-Sig
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.230-235
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    • 2009
  • We have conducted an experimental study to analyze characteristics of the wheel profile wear and an influence of the wheel flange wear on the vehicle's vibration characteristics. In experiment with EMU, wheel profile wear is severe at the beginning of the commercial operation. In this stage, the variations of the wheel dimension parameters and equivalent conicity is changed rapidly. Along with a mileage of the test vehicle, the wear of the wheel flange is increased and also the vibration level of the car-body is increased. The peak-peak mean value of the body vibration is estimated as good level, but the level is approached at the limit of the good level as mileage increases. Especially, the peak-peak maximum value of the body vibration shows the distinct increase of vibration level.