• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wheel Wear

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Simulation of Ground Surface by In-process Measurement (인프로세스 측정을 통한 연삭 시뮬레이션)

  • Hong, Min-Sung;Choi, Woo-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.160-165
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    • 1999
  • In surface grinding, the conditions of the grinding wheel give a significant effect on the ground workpieces comparing with other metal removal provesses. In this paper, to assist the development, a non-contacting optical method by the laser beam is introduced. The in-process measurement of scattering intensities has been made during surface grinding processes and the surface textures of wheel working surfaces are captured. Also, in order to determine the dressing time monitoring method of a grinding wheel, a three-dimensional computer simulation of the grinding operation has been attempted based on the contact mechanism and the surface-shaping system between the grinding wheel and the workpiece. The optimal dressing time is determined by the amount of the grain wear and work surface roughness.

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A Study on the Wear Condition Diagnosis of Grinding Wheel in Micro Drill-bit Grinding System (마이크로 드릴비트 연마 시스템 연삭휠의 마모 진단 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Seop;Hur, Jang-Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2022
  • In this study, to diagnose the grinding state of a micro drill bit, a sensor attachment location was selected through random vibration analysis of the grinding unit of the micro drill-bit grinding system. In addition, the vibration data generated during the drill bit grinding were collected from the grinding unit for the grinding wheels under the steady and worn conditions, and data feature extraction and dimension reduction were performed. The wear of the micro-drill-bit grinding wheel was diagnosed by applying KNN, a machine-learning algorithm. The classification model showed excellent performance, with an accuracy of 99.2%. The precision, recall and f1-score were higher than 99% in both the steady and wear conditions.

Analysis KTX wheel aged deterioration using Frequency Response Function (FRF를 이용한 KTX 차륜 경년변화 분석)

  • Yun, Cha-Jung;Lee, Sung-Uk;Jo, Kwang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.1453-1458
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    • 2006
  • KTX Railway rolling stock wheel run its course to corrode, deteriorate and wear away through out the time. So it is natural that the performance and ability of wheel gets declined. The frequency characteristic analysis were accomplished to above trend and shock wave flow to wheels were examined. The result will be used to find Railway rolling stock wheel crack and maintenance method hereafter.

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STUDY ON NOISE AND ABRASION OF THE CURVE DEPENDENT WHEEL FLANGE LUBRICATOR WITH CREASE SPRAY TYPE (곡선감지형 그리스 분사식 후렌지 도유기의 소음 및 마모 특성 연구)

  • Yang Bang-Sub;Ro Yang-Hwan;Lee Ju-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.633-637
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    • 2003
  • In this study, Curve dependent wheel flange lubricator with grease spray type is investigated and estimated a point of view reducing wheel flange wear and noise in the curve through field test. Advantage of curve dependent wheel flange lubricators with grease spray type is found on the basis of the result of field test in comparison with flange lubricator of oil spray type and bogie without wheel flange lubricator on railroad in korea.

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Experimental Study on Wear Characteristics of Metallic Materials used in Oil Sands Plants (오일샌드 플랜트용 금속소재의 마모 특성에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Won, Sung-Jae;Cho, Seung-Hyun;Kang, Dae-Kyung;Heo, Joong-Sik
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.31-35
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    • 2017
  • Recently, international attention has been focused on the development of non-traditional energy resources such as shale gas and oil sands, due to the steep increase in the demand for natural resources. The materials incorporated in an oil gas plant module experience extreme environments, and are prone to various problem such as fracture, corrosion and abrasion due to low-temperature brittleness. In order to improve the plant life, it is necessary to perform characteristics study and performance evaluation of the materials. In particular, this paper explains the main set of materials which are most frequently used in oil sands plant project. In order to investigate wear characteristics, the authors carried out abrasive wear tests of TP 316, stainless steel and SS 400, structural rolled steel. For the analysis of the abrasive wear resistance of an oil sands plant, the authors carried out the test according to ASTM G 105 "Standard Test Method for Conducting Wet Sand/Rubber Wheel Abrasion Test" standard guidelines. The authors have derived the results from the data associated with the loss of mass with respect to wear rate. During the test, for a given wear length for 10,000 revolutions, the rotational speed and applied force of the rubber wheel were varied.

The Estimate of Abrasion resistance of High chromium white cast irons by Dry sand/rubber wheel tester (토사마모실험을 통한 고크롬철계 주조합금의 내마모성 평가)

  • 김상호;김기열;이범주;조정환;박채규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.38-48
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    • 1998
  • To apply the high chromium white cast irons for sliding parts of construction equipments, the wear characteristics of these alloys which have three kinds of microstructure(hypoeutectic, near-eutectic, hypereutectic) were investigated by dry sand/rubber wheel tester. Also, the effect of heat treatment was investigated for the same alloys. As result of the test, heat treatment have no effect on the wear characteristics. And, hypereutectic composition alloy has the highest wear resistance against SiO$_2$. Also after test, cracking was observed in eutectic and primary carbides of all materials tested. This phenomenon was important factor in the wear resistance.

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A Study on the Lateral Acceleration Pattern by the shape of Worn Wheel for the Urban Railway Vehicle (도시철도차량의 차륜마모에 따른 횡가속도 패턴분석)

  • Yang, Chil-Sig;Lim, Won-Sig;Park, Chan-Kyoung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2006
  • A geometric contact conditions of wheel/rail affect the dynamic behavior of rolling stock. Mechanical force acted on the wheel/rail causes excessive wear and increase the maintenance cost. In this study, we have studied the dynamic behavior of the urban railway vehicle with new and worn wheel by VAMPIRE program. And we have tested the accelerations of wheelset on the conventional line. The results of simulation are compared with the measuring data of field test. It shows that the acceleration of worn wheel is greater than the acceleration of new wheel in the straight track line but on the contrary, the acceleration of new wheel is greater than the acceleration of worn wheel in curved track. That results explain that the new wheel is worn out greater than the worn wheel in curved track line and need to be maintained more seriously when running in curved track line.

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Ground Surface Control by the Surface-Shaping System (표면 가공법을 이용한 연삭 표면 제어)

  • 최우석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 1997
  • In surface grinding, the contact between the grinding wheel and the workpiece introduces heat and resistance, which restrict the self-dressing of the grits and result in burrs and cracks on the workpiece. Therefore, before or during th grinding wheel for more accurate performance. In order to determine the dressing time monitoring method of grinding wheel in surface grinding, a three-dimensional computer simulation of the grinding operation has been attempted based on the contact mechanism and surface-shaping system between the grinding wheel and the workpiece. The optimal dressing time is determined based on the amount of the grain wear and work surface roughness.

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Determination of decision of wheel life using grinding power (연삭동력을 이용한 숫돌수명 판정)

  • 이상태
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.204-209
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    • 1999
  • The dressing time monitoring in cylindrical grinding is very important with respect to machining efficiency. Therefore, the purpose of this paper is to determine the wheel life by monitoring behavior of grinding power for Wa, 19A and GC. For this purpose, we investigated indirectly the attritious wear of grain edge, the loading of grinding wheel and the breakage of grain through the grinding power and the surface roughness under various grinding conditions. From obtained the results, the relationship between the wheel life and the average sectional chip area is examined to guide for the determination of dressing time.

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STUDY ON THE CURVE DEPENDENT WHEEL FLANGE LUBRICATOR WITH CREASE SPRAY TYPE (곡선감지형 그리스 분사식 후렌지 도유기에 관한 연구)

  • 이주호;노양환;양방섭
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.188-192
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    • 2002
  • In this study, Curve dependent wheel flange lubricator with grease spray type is introduced and checked and estimated a point of view reducing wheel flange wear and noise in the curve. Advantage of curve dependent wheel flange lubricators with grease spray type is found on the basis of the result of field test applied to KNR No. 1 Line(reconstruction car).

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