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A Case Report of Pancreatic Cancer with Liver Metastasis Patient Treated with Integrative Cancer Treatment (췌장암 간전이 환자의 통합 암 치료에 대한 증례보고)

  • Ko, Eun-ju;Myong, Ji-soo;Kim, Jong-hee;Park, Ji-hye;Park, So-jung;Lee, Yeon-weol;Yoo, Hwa-seung
    • Journal of Korean Traditional Oncology
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.39-48
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    • 2021
  • Objective: The purpose of this study is to report effects and potential of Integrative Cancer Treatment (ICT) on metastatic pancreatic cancer patient. Methods: A 79-year-old pancreatic cancer patient diagnosed with metastasis on liver visited the Daejeon Korean medicine hospital of Daejeon university East West Cancer Center (EWCC) on May 2021. The patient has been received chemotherapy (gemcitabine plus abraxane) and concurrently treated with ICT since May 2021. The clinical outcomes were measured by computed tomography, laboratory findings including tumor markers (CEA, CA19-9) and numeric rating scales (NRS). Laboratory analysis and National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE), version 5.0 were used to evaluate the safety of ICT. Results: After treatment, constipation was relieved from NRS 5-6 to 2, both leg numbness was improved from NRS 9 to 2. Tumor size was generally decreased accompanying by reducing the levels of tumor markers. There were no severe adverse events induced by ICT based on NCI CTCAE version 5.0. Conclusion: This case study suggests that ICT in combination with chemotherapy may help in the treatment of patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer.

Comparison of Antimicrobial Resistance and Multi-Drug Resistance Patterns of Escherichia coli Isolated from Aquatic Organisms Off the West Coast of South Korea (서해안 수산생물에서 분리한 대장균(Escherichia coli)의 항생제 내성 및 다제 내성 양상 비교)

  • Jeong, Yeon Gyeom;Park, Bo Mi;Kim, Min Ju;Park, Jin Il;Jung, Yeoun Joong;Oh, Eun Gyoung
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.54 no.4
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    • pp.388-396
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    • 2021
  • Antimicrobial resistance patterns of Escherichia coli were investigated. Strains were isolated from 310 shellfish, 36 crustaceans, and 12 fish collected off the West Coast of Korea from April 2019 to October 2020. Two hundred and ninety-five E. coli strains were isolated from shellfish, 100 from crustaceans, and 54 from fish. Strains isolated from shellfish showed the highest resistance to ampicillin (27.5%), whereas those from crustaceans were resistant to sulfisoxazole (30.0%) and those from fish were resistant to ampicillin (59.3%) and sulfisoxazole (59.3%). Ceftazidime resistance was observed in strains isolated from short neck and hard clams, whereas gentamicin resistance was observed in strains from fish. Multi-drug resistance was observed in 56 strains (48.7%) isolated from shellfish, 11 (28.2%) from crustaceans and 27 (73.0%) from fish. Depending on the source of isolation, the strains showed specific antimicrobial resistance tendency. Strains isolated from shellfish showed 12 different multi-drug resistance patterns, whereas those from crustaceans showed high resistance (59%) to a single antimicrobial agent and those from fish showed a broad trend of multi-drug resistance to more than eight antimicrobials.

Effects of Bee Venom Acupuncture on the Rehabilitation and Quality of Life in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients (봉독약침이 류마티스 관절염 환자의 기능회복 및 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Sang-Hoon;Lee, Hyun-Jong;Park, Sang-Min;Kim, Su-Young;Park, Jae-Kyung;Hong, Seung-Jae;Yang, Hyung-In;Choi, Do-Young;Kim, Keon-Sik;Lee, Doo-Ik;Lee, Yun-Ho;Lee, Jae-Dong
    • Journal of Pharmacopuncture
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2002
  • Objective: To evaluate the effects of bee venom acupuncture(BVA) on the rehabilitation and quality of life in rheumatoid arthritis(RA) patients Methods: Patients with RA were treated with the BVA therapy twice a week for 3 months. Tender joint counts, swollen joint counts, morning stiffness, Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate(ESR), C-reactive protein(CRP), patient global assessment, physician global assessment, Korean health assessment questionnaire(KHAQ) were estimated and analyzed before and after BVA therapy. Results: Tender joint counts, swollen joint counts, morning stiffness showed significant decrease after BVA therapy. But, as acute inflammatory reactants, ESR showed no significant difference and CRP showed significant increase after BVA therapy. Patient global assessment, physician global assessment, and KHAQ index showed significant improvement after BVA therapy. Conclusions: BVA therapy can improve rehabilitation and health-related quality of life in RA patients as well as clinical symptoms and signs. Further study is required in more population with large scale including acute inflammatory reaction of BVA therapy.

Effects of Concurrent Administration of Hyeolbuchukeo-tang and Aspirin on Atherosclerosis in the $ApoE^{(-/-)}$ Mouse (동맥경화증이 유발된 $ApoE^{(-/-)}$ mouse에서 혈부축어탕(血府逐瘀湯)과 Aspirin의 병용투여 효과에 대한 연구)

  • Lee, Beom-Joon;Yun, Seung-Yeon;Park, Hyun-Woo;Park, Ji-Hyuk;Jo, In-Young;Lee, Jeong-Sook;Lew, Jae-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.164-174
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    • 2011
  • Objective: The antiplatelet agent aspirin has been widely used for treating atherosclerosis in western medicine, and its efficacy has been proven in cardiac and extracardiac vascular diseases. On the other hand, Hyeolbuchukeo-tang has been widely used for treating blood stasis syndrome in traditional medicine. Therefore we investigated whether Hyeolbuchukeo-tang could have a synergic effect along with aspirin. Methods & Materials: Male $ApoE^{(-/-)}$ mice were randomly divided into three different experimental groups: a non-treated group(Control group), an aspirin-treated group(AP group), and an aspirin with Hyeolbuchukeo-tang-treated group(APH group). The control group was fed only an atherogenic diet, the AP group an atherogenic diet plus Aspirin 5 mg/kg, and the APH group an atherogenic diet plus Aspirin 5 mg/kg with Hyeolbuchukeo-tang 100 mg/kg. We investigated plasma lipid with liver function test, and performed the histological investigation of liver and abdominal aorta. Results: 1. We investigated photomicrographic changes of liver and abdominal aorta tissue. They showed that histological injury of aorta and lipid accumulations of the liver were lower in the AP and APH groups than in the control group. 2. In the APH group, plasma triglyceride levels were significantly lower than those in the control and AP groups. 3. There were no differences in aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase levels among the control, AP and APH groups. Conclusion: The above results show that a combined treatment of Hyeolbuchukeo-tang and aspirin has a somewhat synergic effect in terms of inhibiting vessel injury and decreasing lipid deposits on liver cells without liver toxicity.

Clinical Study for Characteristics of Heart Rate Variability in Stroke Patients (중풍 환자의 심박변이도 특성에 대한 임상적 연구)

  • Lee, ln-whan;Shin, Ae-sook;Kim, Na-hee;Kim, Hye-mi;Shim, So-ra;Kim, Min-kyung;Cho, Seung-yeon;Na, Byung-jo;Jung, Woo-sang;Moon, Sang-kwan;Park, Jung-mi;Ko, Chang-nam;Cho, Ki-ho;Kim, Young-suk;Bae, Hyung-sup;Park, Seong-uk
    • The Journal of the Society of Stroke on Korean Medicine
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : We designed this study to investigate difference of heart rate variability(HRV) according to sex, age, acute or chronic phase, category of stroke, national institute of health stroke scale(NIHSS), lesion of stroke. Methods : 64 subjects were recruited from the patients admitted to the department of oriental medicine at East-West Neo Medical Center, Kyung Hee University from 1 September 2009 to 31 August 2010. We compared heart rate(HR), standard deviation of all normal P-P intervals(SDNN), low frequency(LF), high frequency(HF), LF/HF ratio. Results and Conclusions : 1. LF/HF ratio is significantly different between over-70 and below-70 of age. 2. SDNN is significantly different between acute and chronic stroke patients. 3. In sex, category of stroke, national institute of health stroke scale(NIHSS), lesion of stroke, there are no significantly different among the any values of heart rate variability(HRV).

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Two-cases of Reduction of Side Effects of Surgery and Radiation Therapy in Retroperitoneal Liposarcoma Treated with Traditional Korean Medicine (한방 치료로 수술 및 방사선 치료 후 부작용 완화를 이룬 후복막 지방육종 환자 2례의 보고)

  • Bae, Kyeore;Kim, Ji-Hye;Park, Ji-Hye;Park, So-jung;Kang, Hwi-joong;Cho, Chong-kwan;Yoo, Hwa-seung
    • Journal of Korean Traditional Oncology
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2015
  • Objectives : Retroperitoneal liposarcoma (RPS) is a rare solid tumor and has a high recurrence rate after surgery. New complementary and alternative medicine is required to manage symptoms of RPS and side effects of surgery, chemotherapy and radiation therapy. The purpose of this case report is to report two cases of reduction of side effects of surgery and radiation therapy in RPS treated with Wheel Balanced Therapy (WBT) which is a traditional Korean medicine treatment program for patients with cancer. Methods : Two patients with RPS were treated with WBT. Each of patients received personalized WBT schedule including acupuncture. The changes in clinical and laboratory findings were evaluated. Results : The symptoms of patients were improved after about 2 weeks hospitalization. Conclusions : This case report suggests that WBT has a potential to treat side effects of surgery and radiation therapy in patients with RPS. Further rigorous studies are necessary to investigate the therapeutic effects of WBT on RPS.

Soshihotang for neuropathic pain after surgical site infection in a patient with anorectal cancer: a case report (소시호탕 투여를 통해 호전된 항문직장암 환자의 수술부위 감염 이후 발생한 신경병성 통증 1례)

  • Jun-yeol Kim;Hyeon-sik Seo;Han-eum Joo;Jung-hyang Park;Ji-hye Park;Jeong-hyo Cho;Hwa-seung Yoo
    • Journal of Korean Traditional Oncology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2023
  • Objectives: To demonstrate an improvement of neuropathic pain after surgical site infection in a patient with anorectal cancer by administration of Soshihotang (SSHT). Methods: A 65-year-old female patient diagnosed with anorectal cancer was administered SSHT to relieve her neuropathic pain induced by surgical site infection. SSHT was administered from 4/22 to 5/2. Clinical outcomes were assessed using a numeric rating scale (NRS), and opioids administered to relieve her pain was calculated. Results: During 10 days of treatment, the NRS scale of neuropathic pain was improved and the dosage of opioids administered reduced to less than half. Conclusions: This case suggests that SSHT could be effective for the management of neuropathic pain induced by surgical site infection.

The Distribution Characteristics of Heavy Metals in the Water, Sediment and Soil along the West Nakdong River (서낙동강 유역의 강물, 저토 및 토양의 중금속 분포 특성)

  • Park, Heung-Jai;Park, Jong-Kil;Park, Won-Su
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.409-416
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    • 1994
  • This study was Performed to evaluate the contents of heavy metals in water, sediment and soil of the 7 different sampling points along the West Nakdong river, The results were as follows: the concentrations of Zn, p, Pb, Cd, Mn, Cu and As in the sediment were 197.48, 551.85, 67.01, 2.54, 491.39, 42.95 and 10.52ppm, respectively. The concentrations of Zn, p, Pb, Cd, Mn, Cu and As in the soil was 83.32, 482.89, 17.15, 1.02, 226.02, 26.15 and 7.29ppm, respectively. The concentration ratios of heavy metals In the water to the sediment were 593 - 12700 (Cd >> Cu > Zn > Mn > As > Pb) and that of the water to the soil were 152 - 5100 (Cu > Cd > Zn > Mn > As >Pb). The correlation coefficients of Cu and Pb weve high among the water, sediment and soil. Because the accumulation amounts of heavy metal in the sediment were high, the concentration of heavy metals in the sediment was higher than in soil. The correlation coefficient of heavy metals among water, sediment and soil was high (0.79 - 0.95). Key Words Distribution Characteristics, heavy metals, West Nakdong River.

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The Modern Movement in Architecture in the West Perceived by Park Dongjin and Hong Yunsick in the 1930s (1930년대 박동진과 홍윤식의 서양 근대건축운동 인식)

  • Kim, Hyon-Sob;Kim, Jeyeon
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.21-34
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this research is to investigate Korean architects' perception of the Modern Movement in architecture in the West during the Japanese colonial period, by analyzing two Korean publications in the 1930s: Park Dongjin's 'Present Architectural Tendency' (Dong-A Ilbo, March 1931) and Hong Yunsick's 'Trend in the Thought of Moderne Baukunst' (Chogwang, September 1937). As a result of the investigation, it is confirmed that the two men welcomely accepted the universal modernity, regarding the rational and functional - rather than subjective expressions of the individual - as the key to modern architecture. Although their perception of the Modern Movement in Western architecture was inevitably superficial due to the limited condition of the Japanese colonial period in Korea, there was an obvious advancement in the latter's perception from the former's, reflecting the progress in knowledge of it over the six and a half years between the two. Therefore, it is argued that their 1930s' writings are meaningful as the first Korean publications that illustrate how Korean architectural circles perceived the contemporary architectural movement in the West.