• Title/Summary/Keyword: Weibull Shape Factor

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Characteristics of Parameters for the Distribution of Fatigue Crack Growth Lives under Constant Stress Intensity Factor Control (일정 응력확대계수 제어하의 피로균열전파수명 분포의 파라메터 특성에 관하여)

  • Kim, Seon-Jin;Kim, Young-Sik;Jeong, Hyeon-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2002
  • The characteristics of parameters for the probability distribution of fatigue crack growth lives by the non-Gaussian random process simulation method is investigated. In this paper, the material resistance to fatigue crack growth is treated as a spatial random process, which varies randomly on the crack surface. Using the previous experimental data, the crack length - the number of cycles curves are simulated. The results are obtained for constant stress intensity factor range conditions with stress ratio of R=0.2, three specimen thickness of 6, 12 and 18mm, and the four stress intensity level. The probability distribution function of fatigue crack growth lives seems to follow the 3-parameter Wiubull and shows a slight dependence on specimen thickness and stress intensity level. The shape parameter, ${\alpha}$, does not show the dependency of thickness and stress intensity level, but the scale parameter, ${\beta}$, and location parameter, ${\upsilon}$, are decreased by increasing the specimen thickness and stress intensity level. The slope for the stress intensity level is larger than the specimen thickness.

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Case Study of Accelerated Life Test Method for Agricultural Tractor Transmission (농업용 트랙터 변속기의 가속 수명 시험법의 사례연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Cheol;Kang, Young-Sun
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.325-330
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    • 2009
  • This study was performed to develop accelerated life test methods for agricultural tractor transmission receiving variable load. To acquire parameters for calculation of accelerated life test, endurance tests were performed under different torque conditions. Test results showed that the shape factor of Weibull distribution was 1.5 and fatigue damage exponent was 5.4. The calculated test time was 5,877 hours under the conditions of average life (MTBF) 3,000 hours and 90% reliability for one test sample. According to the linear cumulative damage rule, test time could be reduced using increased test load. Test time could be reduced by 252 hours when 1.2 times of the rated load compared with 0.67 times of the rated equivalent load calculated by load spectrum of the agricultural tractor. Calculated acceleration coefficient was 23.3.

Life Analysis of Pneumatic Valve (공기압 밸브의 수명 분석)

  • Kang, Bo-Sik;Lee, Seung-Hun;Kim, Kyung-Soo;Lim, Nam-Gu;Kim, Hyoung-Eui
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1848-1853
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we are to analyze the life and the main failure mode of pneumatic valves that are usually applied to the factory automation line. Pneumatic valves have complicated failure cause since they are organized as a complex of various elements. Therefore, in this paper, we analyzed the main failure mode of pneumatic valves, and then performed life test and performance test according to the international standards. On the basis of these processes, we estimated a shape parameter that is the main factor for the calculation of test time for the reliability of pneumatic valves by analyzing life distribution data.

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Reliability Analysis of Exhaust Bellows Based on ALT (가속 수명 시험을 이용한 자동차용 배기 벨로우즈의 수명 해석)

  • Kim, Hyung-Min;Wee, Shin-Hwan;Kim, Tae-Soo;Kim, Sung-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1667-1672
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    • 2007
  • In order to assess the reliability of the exhaust bellows for automobiles, accelerated life test model and procedure are developed. By using this method, failure mechanism and life distribution are analyzed. The main results are as follows; i) the main failure mechanism is crack or breakage of inner flexible tube by shaken displacement at shear direction. ii) temperature is a second factor to affect a failure. iii) the life distribution of exhaust bellows is fitted well to Weibull life distribution and the shape parameter is 13.3 on condition of shaken displacement and $600^{\circ}C$

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Life Analysis of Flexible Tubes Fitting for Pneumatic system (공기압용 관연결 피팅의 수명 분석)

  • Kang, Bo-Sik;Song, Joo-Sub;Yoo, Yung-Chul;Kim, Hyoung-Eui
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.1842-1847
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    • 2007
  • In this study, we are to analyze the life and the main failure mode of flexible tubes fitting for pneumatic that are usually applied in the factory automation line. Flexible tubes fitting for pneumatic have complicated failure cause because they are organized as a complex of various elements. Therefore, in this paper, we analyzed the main failure mode of flexible tubes fitting for pneumatic, and then performed life test and performance test according to the international standards. On the basis of these processes, we estimate shape parameter that is the main factor for the calculation of test time for the reliability of flexible tubes fitting for pneumatic and their data analysis of life distribution.

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Lifetime Estimation of High Power White LED for Lighting Use (고출력 조명용 White LED의 수명예측)

  • Lee, Myeong-Hoon;Shin, Seung-Jung;Kwack, Kae-Dal
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1343-1348
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    • 2008
  • LEDs which have many merits are widely used in the field of light devices, and have rapidly replaced old light devices such as incandescent or fluorescent lamps. Long life, on the order of 50,000 to 100,000 hours, is one of the key features of light emitting diodes(LEDs) that has attracted the lighting community to this technology. High Power white LEDs have yet to demonstrate this capability. This paper planed accelerated life test that has two factor(temperature, current) and two levels. Finally, using ALTA programs, we estimated the common shape parameter of Weibull distribution, life-stress relationship, B10 life and accelerating factors.

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Lifetime prediction of the engine mount about the environment temperature variation (환경 온도변화에 대한 자동차용 엔진마운트의 수명 예측)

  • Kim, Hyung Min;Wei, Shin Hwan;Yoon, Sin Il;Shin, Ik Jae;Kim, Gyu Ro
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2013
  • In order to assess the reliability of engine mount for a vehicles, life test model and procedure are developed. By using this method, failure mechanism and life distribution are analyzed. The main results are as follows; i) the main failure mechanism is degradation failure of engine mount rubber by fatigue failure at dynamic load. ii) temperature is a second factor to affect a failure. iii) the life distribution of engine mount module is fitted well to Weibull life distribution and the shape parameter is 18.4 and the accelerated life model of that is fitted well to Arrhenius model.

Life Analysis of Parallel Opening Type Pneumatic Chuck (크랭크 레버형 평행개폐 공기압 척의 수명 분석)

  • Kang, Bo-Sik;Song, Chang-Seop;Jang, Ji-Seong;Ji, Sang-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2009
  • In this study, performs analysis of the life of parallel opening type pneumatic chucks that are usually applied in the factory automation line. Pneumatic chucks have complicated failure cause because they are organized as a complex of various elements. Therefore, we analyzed the main failure mode of pneumatic chuck, and then performed life test and performance test according to the international standards. On the basis of these processes, shape parameter of pneumatic chuk is proposed that is the main factor for the calculation of zero failure test time for the reliability of pneumatic chuck and their data analysis of life distribution.

A study on the analysis of the failure probability based on the concept of loss probability (결손확률모델에 의한 파손확률 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 신효철
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.2037-2047
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    • 1991
  • Strength is not simply a single given value but rather is a statistical one with certain distribution functions. This is because it is affected by many unknown factors such as size, shape, stress distribution, and combined stresses. In this study, a model of loss probability is proposed in view of the fact that one of the fundamental configuration of nature is hexagonal, for example, the shapes of lattice unit, grain, and so on. The model sues the concept of loss of certain element in place of Jayatilaka-Trustrum's length and angle of cracks. Using this model, the loss probability due to each loss of certain elements is obtained. Then, the maximum principal stress is calculated by the finite element method at the centroid of the elements under the tensile load for the 4,095 models of analysis. Finally, the failure probability of the brittle materials is obtained by multiplying the loss probability by the ratio of the maximum principal stress to theoretical tensile strength. Comparison of the result of the Jayatilaka-Trustrum's model and the proposed model shows that the failure probabilities by the two methods are in good agreement. Further, it is shown that the parametric relationship of semi-crack lengths for various degrees of birittleness can be determined. Therefore, the analysis of the failure probability suing the proposed model is shown to be promising as a new method for the study of the failure probability of birttle materials.

Saemangeum feasibility study for offshore wind in yeongeunhae Remote monitoring pungryeokgecheuk (새만금 연근해의 해상풍력 타당성 조사를 위한 원격감시 풍력계측)

  • Choi, Yeon-Sung;Choi, Yong-Won;Jeon, Chil-Hwan
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2009
  • Environmental pollution caused by fossil fuel use and energy sources, the big concern is the rise of the current situation, one of the ways to overcome the interest in renewable energy is Gozo. Located on the west coast, especially the Saemangeum area and the northwest wind, the big advantage of the vast area that's got quite a number of wind turbines is expected. This study affirms that these expectations can be a wind energy resource survey sea area of the average wind speed of Kunsan 5 ~ 7m / s is enough, books are linked to the local marine wind farms can safely say that none of choejeokji said. In addition, the emergence of the wind resource to determine the density of the Weibull distribution is calculated using the number 1, the shape factor as a parameter to calculate the density of the wind a result, Gunsan Province was able to predict the emergence of the wind. In addition, by controlling the remote monitoring through the measurement exceeded the convenience and reliability at the same time you can achieve great results.

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