• Title/Summary/Keyword: Web browsing

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A Digital Library Prototype for Access to Diverse Collections (다양한 장서 접근을 위한 디지털 도서관의 프로토타입 구축)

  • Choi Won-Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.295-307
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    • 1998
  • This article is an overview of the digital library project, indicating what roles Koreas diverse digital collections may play. Our digital library prototype has simple architecture, consisting of digital repositories, filters, indexing and searching, and clients. Digital repositories include various types of materials and databases. The role of filters is to recognize a format of a document collection and mark the structural components of each of its documents. We are using a database management system (ORACLE and ConText) supporting user-defined functions and access methods that allows us to easily incorporate new object analysis, structuring, and indexing technology into a repository. Clients can be considered browsers or viewers designed for different document data types, such as image, audio, video, SGML, PDF, and KORMARC. The combination of navigational tools supports a variety of approaches to identifying collections and browsing or searching for individual items. The search interface was implemented using HTML forms and the World Wide Web's CGI mechanism.

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Personal Information Management Based on the Concept Lattice of Formal Concept Analysis (FCA 개념 망 기반 개인정보관리)

  • Kim, Mi-Hye
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.163-178
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    • 2005
  • The ultimate objective of Personal Information Management (PIM) is to collect, handle and manage wanted information in a systematic way that enables individuals to search the information more easily and effectively, However, existing personal information management systems are usually based on a traditional hierarchical directory model for storing information, limiting effective organization and retrieval of information as well as providing less support in search by associative interrelationship between objects (documents) and their attributes, To improve these problems, in this paper we propose a personal information management model based on the concept lattice of Formal Concept Analysis (FCA) to easily build and maintain individuals' own information on the Web, The proposed system can overcome the limitations of the traditional hierarchy approach as well as supporting search of other useful information by the inter-relationships between objects and their attributes in the concept lattice of FCA beyond a narrow search.

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Direct Share: Photo Management System Based on Round-robin Concept-driven User Preference Feedback

  • Song, Tae-Houn;Jeong, Soon-Mook;Kim, Hyung-Min;Kwon, Key-Ho;Jeon, Jae-Wook
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.5 no.7
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    • pp.1346-1367
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    • 2011
  • As the size of camera modules is decreasing and as the computing performance of portable devices is improving, taking photos has become a part of daily life. However, existing photo management programs and products that manage such photos still require extensive user effort to facilitate the sharing and browsing of images. It is especially difficult for novice users to manage and share photos. In this paper, we develop a round-robin concept-driven user preference feedback mechanism for achieving direct photo sharing, instant display, and easy management using optimized user controls and user preference-driven classification. Compared with commercial photo management systems, our proposed solution provides new features: optimized user controls, direct sharing and instant display, and user preference feedback driven classification. These new features boost the round-robin concept-driven user preference feedback. This paper proposes a photo finder that automatically searches for photos in storage spaces or cameras. The proposed photo finder relies on user preference feedback to share photos by leveraging user preferences, and the round-robin connection transmits photos to the family's digital photo frame or web album by arbiter. The proposed method saves time and spares users the effort required for photo management. Moreover, this method does not merely direct photo sharing and simple photo management, but it also increases the satisfaction level of users viewing the photos.

User-Oriented Energy- and Spectral-Efficiency Tradeoff for Wireless Networks

  • Zhang, Yueying;Long, Hang;Peng, Yuexing;Zheng, Kan;Wang, Wenbo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.216-233
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    • 2013
  • Conventional optimization designs of wireless networks mainly focus on spectral efficiency (SE) as a performance metric. However, as diverse media services are emerging, a green wireless network, which not only meets the quality of experience (QoE) requirements for users and also improves energy efficiency (EE), is the most appropriate solution. In this paper, we firstly propose the unit QoE per Watt, which is termed QoE efficiency (QEE), as a user-oriented metric to evaluate EE for wireless networks. We then analyze which is the kind of wireless resource given priority to use under different scenarios to obtain an acceptable QEE. Particularly, power, delay and data-rate related to QoE are separately addressed for several typical services, such as file download, video stream and web browsing services. Next, the fundamental tradeoffs are investigated between QEE and SE for wireless networks. Our analytical results are helpful for network design and optimization to strike a good balance between the users perceived QoE and energy consumption.

A Development of Management System for Publication and Operation of Clinical Contents Model's Outcomes (임상콘텐츠모형 산출물 홍보와 운영을 위한 관리시스템 개발)

  • Yun, Ji-Hyun;Ahn, Sun-Ju;Lee, Bo-Hye;So, Hye-Jin
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.11 no.9
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    • pp.3398-3405
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    • 2010
  • In this paper we developed a CCM Manager which is a management system to support efficient development, publication and promotion of Clinical Contents Model(CCM)'s outcomes. We derived the functions of manager and user from the analysis of work process from development of CCM to management and publication, designed the database based on CCM architecture, and developed web-based system for each user to easily access and search the contents. CCM Manager supports to share the results between model developers well, distribute and promote the outcomes of model type to general users without manager's manual packaging and publishing it. This paper shows superiority compared with other clinical information model management system in aspects of providing multiple search functions, visual model browsing methods and management functions. The proposed CCM Manager is currently used in process of CCM development, and the analysis of its efficiency with the results will be made in the future.

A Prefetch Policy for Large Spatial Data in Distributed Environment (분산환경에서 대용량 공간데이타의 선인출 전략)

  • Park, Dong-Ju;Lee, Seok-Ho;Kim, Hyeong-Ju
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.1404-1417
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    • 1999
  • 웹과 같은 분산 환경에서는, 웹 브라우저 상에서 SQL 형식의 공간 질의를 수행시키는 것과 또한 서버로부터 그 질의 결과를 보는 것이 가능하다. 그러나, 격자 이미지(raster image)와 같은 대용량 공간 데이타를 포함하는 질의 결과를 웹 브라우징할 때 발생하는 많은 문제점들 중에서, 사용자 응답 시간의 지연은 매우 중요한 문제이다. 본 논문에서는 사용자의 재요청(callback) 접근 패턴이 공간적 근접성(spatial locality)을 따른다는 가정하에서의, 사용자 응답 시간을 최소화하기 위한 새로운 프리페치(prefetch) 전략에 대해서 서술한다. 본 논문의 프리페치 전략은 다음과 같이 요약될 수 있다. 첫째, 프리페치 알고리즘은 사용자의 접근 패턴을 잘 반영하는 힐버트 곡선(Hilbert-curve) 모델을 바탕으로 한다. 둘째, 프리페치 전송 비용을 줄이기 위해서 사용자의 재요청 시간 간격(think time)을 이용한다. 본 논문에서는, 힐버트 곡선을 이용한 프리페치 전략의 성능 평가를 위해서 다양한 실험을 하였으며, 그 결과로 프리페치를 하지 않는 방식보다 높은 성능 향상이 있음을 보인다.Abstract In distributed environment(e.g., WWW), it would be possible for the users to submit SQL-like spatial queries and to see their query results from the server on the Web browser. However, of many obstacles which result from browsing query results including large spatial data such as raster image, the delay of user response time is very critical. In this paper we present a new prefetch policy which can alleviate user response time on the assumption that user's callback access pattern has spatial locality. Our prefetch policy can be summerized as follows: 1) our prefetch algorithm is based on the Hibert-curve model which well replects user's access pattern, and 2) it utilizes user's callback interval to reduce prefetch network transmission cost. In this paper we conducted diverse experiments to show that our prefetch policy achieves higher performance improvement compared to other non-prefetch methods.

Privacy Data Protection Methods on Smartphone Using A Virtual Disk Platform (스마트폰에서 가상 디스크 플랫폼을 사용한 프라이버시 데이터 보호 방안)

  • Shin, Suk-Jo;Kim, Seon-Joo;Jo, In-June
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.12
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    • pp.560-567
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    • 2013
  • The release of iPhone by Apple in 2009 has changed the life pattern of an individual tremendously. That is, with the emergence of a smart phone, various services including voice/video call, camera, receiving and sending of e-mail, and web browsing have been realized. However, the broader the scope of the use of a smart phone has become, the greater the need for companies to introduce an MDM solution for protecting important documents has become. However the MDM solution may have a problem in that all data such as contacts, pictures, and memos saved in the smart phone can be accessed unlimitedly. For this reason, there is a risk that unwanted violation of privacy may happen to smart phone users. This paper proposed a plan to protect a personal privacy file of smart phone users, which disables access by others except for related smart phone users by enabling a person in charge of security or an MDM manager in a company to have access only to the file which was allowed by smart phone users to be disclosed and by saving non-disclosed files in a virtual disk.

A Comparative Analysis of Content-based Music Retrieval Systems (내용기반 음악검색 시스템의 비교 분석)

  • Ro, Jung-Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.23-48
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    • 2013
  • This study compared and analyzed 15 CBMR (Content-based Music Retrieval) systems accessible on the web in terms of DB size and type, query type, access point, input and output type, and search functions, with reviewing features of music information and techniques used for transforming or transcribing of music sources, extracting and segmenting melodies, extracting and indexing features of music, and matching algorithms for CBMR systems. Application of text information retrieval techniques such as inverted indexing, N-gram indexing, Boolean search, truncation, keyword and phrase search, normalization, filtering, browsing, exact matching, similarity measure using edit distance, sorting, etc. to enhancing the CBMR; effort for increasing DB size and usability; and problems in extracting melodies, deleting stop notes in queries, and using solfege as pitch information were found as the results of analysis.

A Study on the Model of Internet Public Library in Korea (IPL-Korea) (인터넷 공공도서관 구축 모형 연구)

  • 고영만;오삼균
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.109-123
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    • 1999
  • We are faced with a paradox in the age of information as finding quality information on the Internet becomes a more challenging task because of information overload. This paper describes the prototype for “IPL-Korea” (Internet Public Library in Korea) project which is an attempt to provide the public with quality information in the form of a metadata system. The system involves cataloging of resources, i.e. websites, that are filtered by library and information science majors as well as information professionals. The user focus of this system is on children, youth, women, and seniors; various classification schemes and resource descriptions relevant for each user group are incorporated into the system to allow efficient browsing of the resources. A thesaurus for “IPL-Korea”, which is based on the ERIC thesaurus, is being constructed for easy manipulation of the breath of searching. The “IPL-Korea” metadata system employs the entity-relationship model in the design of its conceptual schema. Metadata is being stored in the Oracle database system and Web interfaces to this database are provided through ASP, ColdFusion, and JAVA technology.

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An Experimental Comparison on Visualization Techniques of Long Menu-Lists (긴 메뉴항목 리스트의 시각화 기법 비교에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Seo, Eun-Gyoung;Sung, Hye-Eun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.71-87
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    • 2007
  • With the rapid change of the Web and E-transaction application, the search interface is providing more powerful search and visualization methods, while offering smoother integration of technology with task. Especially, visualization techniques for long menu-lists are applied in retrieval system with the goal of improving performance in user's ability to select one item from a long list. In order to review visualization techniques appropriate to the types of users and data set, this study compared the five visualization browsers such as the Tree-structured menu, the Table-of-contents menu, the Roll-over menu, the Click menu, and Fisheye menu. The result of general analyses shows that among the hierarchical methods, the experienced group prefers the Table-of-contents method menu, whereas the novice's group prefers the Tree-structure method menu. Among the linear methods, the two groups prefer the Roll-over menu. The Roll-over menu is most preferred among the five browsers by the two groups.