• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wearable Robot

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Lower-limb Exoskeleton Testbed for Level Walking with Backpack Load (평지 보행을 위한 하지 근력증강 로봇 테스트베드)

  • Seo, Changhoon;Kim, Hong-chul;Wang, Ji-Hyeun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.309-315
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a lower-limb exoskeleton testbed and its control method. An exoskeleton is a wearable robotic system that can enhance wearer's muscle power or assist human's movements. Among a variety of its applications, especially for military purpose, a wearable robot can be very useful for carrying heavy loads during locomotion by augmenting soldiers' mobility and endurance. The locomotion test on a treadmill was performed up to maximum 4km/h walking speed wearing the lower-limb exoskeleton testbed with a 45kg backpack load.

A Study on MYO-based Motion Estimation System Design for Robot Control (로봇 원격제어를 위한 MYO 기반의 모션 추정 시스템 설계 연구)

  • Chae, Jeongsook;Cho, Kyungeun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.1842-1848
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    • 2017
  • Recently, user motion estimation methods using various wearable devices have been actively studied. In this paper, we propose a motion estimation system using Myo, which is one of the wearable devices, using two Myo and their dependency relations. The estimated motion is used as a command for remotely controlling the robot. Myo's Orientation and EMG signals are used for motion estimation. These two type data sets are used complementarily to increase the accuracy of motion estimation. We design and implement the system according to the proposed method and analyze the results through experiments. As a result of comparison with previous studies, the accuracy of motion estimation can be improved by about 12.3%.

Evaluation Method of Physical Workload in Overhead Lifting Posture Using Surface EMG Analysis (sEMG 분석을 이용한 높이 들어올리기 자세에서의 신체적 작업부하의 정량적 평가방법 개발)

  • Lee, Young-Jin;Chee, Young-Joon
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.328-335
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    • 2011
  • For human factor engineering and wearable robot design, the quantitative assessment of physical workload is needed. Through measuring the surface EMG (sEMG) and analysis, the physical workload in overhead lifting posture is presented in quantitative manner. By normalizing sEMG activities with maximal voluntary contraction (MVC), the inter-subject variability is reduced. In all muscles, %MVC increased as the weight of lifting object increases. In anterior deltoid muscle, the %MVC was 3-4 times higher than the other muscles which imply that this muscle performs the major role in the overhead lifting posture. In fatigue analysis, %MVC and the mean frequency in muscle of anterior deltoid changed markedly when compared with other muscles. Through the suggested procedures and analysis, the physical workload for a specific posture can be represented in quantitative way but the clinical meaning for the value should be investigated further.

Morphological Changes in Quadriceps Muscles through 3-Week Combined Exercise using a Wearable Robot (EX1) in Young Adult

  • Jang-hoon Shin;Naeun Byeon;Heeju Yu;DaeEun Kim;Byungmun Kang;Dongwoo Kim;Hwang-jae Lee;Wan-hee Lee
    • Physical Therapy Rehabilitation Science
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2023
  • Objective: This study aims to analyze the effect of regular exercise through the combined walking-oriented aerobic and resistance exercises using EX1 in young adults. Design: Experimental one group pre and post test Methods: Participants comprised17 healthy young adults. All subjects performed a combined exercise program for 10 times using EX1. We measured quadriceps muscle thickness using ultrasound. Additionally, the hand grip strength test, and sit and reach test were performed before and after the exercise. Through paired t-test, we investigated whether there was a statistically significant difference in the measurement results after exercise program. Results: The rectus femoris muscle contraction ratio showed significant difference after exercise(P< 0.01). In the sit and reach test, flexibility showed significant difference after exercise(P < 0.01). The hand grip strength test also showed significant difference after exercise(P < 0.05). Conclusions: Healthy young adults can effectively perform various exercises commonly performed in daily life using EX1.

Technical Trend of the Lower Limb Exoskeleton System for the Performance Enhancement (인체 능력 향상을 위한 하지 외골격 시스템의 기술 동향)

  • Lee, Hee-Don;Han, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.364-371
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to review recent developments in lower limb exoskeletons. The exoskeleton system is a human-robot cooperation system that enhances the performance of the wearer in various environments while the human operator is in charge of the position control, contextual perception, and motion signal generation through the robot's artificial intelligence. This system is in the form of a mechanical structure that is combined to the exterior of a human body to improve the muscular power of the wearer. This paper is followed by an overview of the development history of exoskeleton systems and their three main applications in military/industrial field, medical/rehabilitation field and social welfare field. Besides the key technologies in exoskeleton systems, the research is presented from several viewpoints of the exoskeleton mechanism, human-robot interface and human-robot cooperation control.