• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wear of Ceramic

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High Temperature Tribology Behavior of 4YSZ Coatings Fabricated by Air Plasma Spray (APS) and Electron Beam Physical Vapor Deposition (EB-PVD) (플라즈마 용사 및 전자빔 물리기상 증착법으로 제조된 4YSZ 코팅의 고온마찰마모 거동)

  • Yang, Young-Hwan;Park, Chan-Young;Lee, Won-Jun;Kim, Sun-Joo;Lee, Sung-Min;Kim, Seongwon;Kim, Hyung-Tae;Oh, Yoon-Suk
    • Journal of Surface Science and Engineering
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    • v.46 no.6
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    • pp.258-263
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    • 2013
  • 4 mol% Yttria-stabilized zirconia (4YSZ) coatings are fabricated by Air Plasma Spray (APS) and Electron Beam Physical Vapor Deposition (EB-PVD) with top coating of thermal barrier coating (TBC). NiCrAlY based bond coat is prepared as 150 ${\mu}m$ thickness by conventional APS (Air Plasma Spray) method on the NiCrCoAl alloy substrate before deposition of top coating. Each 4YSZ top coating shows different tribological behaviors based on the inherent layer structures. 4YSZ by APS which has splat-stacked structure shows lower friction coefficient but higher wear rate than 4YSZ by EB-PVD which has columnar structure. For 4YSZ by APS, such results are expected due to the sliding wear accompanied with local delamination of splats.

Comparative Study on the Ceramic and the TiN Coated Ceramic Tools for the Early Fracture (세라믹공구와 TiN피복 세라믹 공구의 초기파손에 관한 비교연구)

  • 이명재
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.123-129
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    • 1998
  • Ceramic and CBN tools are available for the difficult-to -cut-materials such as hardened carbon tool steel. stainless steel and etc. Ceramic tools are suitable for continuous turning cut, not for intermittent milling cut. Ceramic tools are likely to be chipped and abruptly broken before the appearance of normal wear in turning. In this study, TiN coated ceramic tools were found to restrain the chipping, breaking and early fracture and to increase the critical cutting velocity owing to TiN coating in PVD method.

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Tribological Characteristics with Purity Zirconia of Compression Ring Materials in Piston (피스톤 압축 링 재료의 지르코니아 순도에 따른 트라이볼로지 특성)

  • Oh, Seong-Mo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2006
  • The friction and wear properties of ceramics are very important in the applications to engineering ceramic parts such as seal rings, pump parts, automobile meter parts, and so on. In this study, the effects of each other purity on the mechanical and tribological properties of purity zirconia ceramics were investigated. Also in order to determine the effects of sliding distance, sliding speed, contact load, friction coefficient, the amount of worn out material at a certain time, and the prepared composites were measured. Crystalline phases and microstructure were examined with XRD and SEM. The results show that we obtained the good properties of friction coefficient and wear resistance at the purity 99.5% of zirconia. than this of the purity 95% were great at the wear amount of worn out material.

Tribological Charactristics of Diamond-like Carbon Deposited on Ferrite

  • Nam-Soo Kim;Dae Soon Lim;Heng-Wook Kim;Sang-Ro Lee
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 1995
  • Tribological behavior of the diamond-like carbon (DLC) films sliding on floppy disk has been investigated. Hydrogenated DLC films have been prepared by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) using methane and hydrogen mixture in different volume ratios on ferrite substrates. DLC films show lower friction coefficients (0.2~0.4) than those of the uncoated ferrite(0.4~0.5). DLC films containing more hydrogen exhibit higher wear resistance. To investigate the roughness effect on wear, the substrates were polished with SiC papers prior to deposition. Too fine or too rough DLC surfaces result in poor wear resistance. Wear resistance of annealed DLC films at higher temperature slightly increases with respect to as-deposited film.

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Tribological Behavior of Thermally Sprayed Nano Composite Chromium Carbide (크로뮴 카바이드 나노 분말을 이용한 용사코팅 층의 내마모 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이정엽;신종한;임대순;안효석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Tribologists and Lubrication Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2001
  • Chromium carbides have the excellent wear properties as transition metal carbides. Their tribological applications were studied recently. The nano-sized ceramic could enhance the mechanical and electronical properties of materials. In this study, it was observed to test the wear of the coated surface of nano-sized chromium carbides. The nano-sized chromium carbides were produced by sol-gel processing. Coating surface of produced powders was obtained front plasma spraying. Wear test of coating surface was held increasing temperature. The friction coefficient and the wear loss were testified in dry environment. And the worn surfaces were analyzed by XRD and SEM.

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Wear Behavior of Silicon Nitride Depending on Gas Pressure Sintering Conditions

  • Kim, Sung-Ho;Lee, Soo-Wohn;Park, Yong-Kap
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.193-200
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    • 2000
  • Si$_3$N$_4$powder with 2 wt% $Al_2$O$_3$and 6 wt% $Y_2$O$_3$additives was sintered by the gas pressure sintering (GPS) technique. The unlubricated wear behavior depending on sintering conditions such as sintering temperature, pressure, and sintering time was investigated. When the sintering temperature and time increased, the larger elongated grains were formed and the microstructural heterogeneity increased. When sintering pressure increased, grain growth, however, was impeded. Also, the wear properties depended on microstructure and friction coefficient were related to grain size. Based on the experimental results, the wear properties were associated with initial friction coefficients as well as mechanical properties including fracture toughness and flexural strength.

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Investigation of Manufacturing Parameters for Non-fibrous Ceramic Brake Pads using Taguchi Method (다꾸치법에 의한 무섬유 세라믹 브레이크 마찰재의 제조변수에 대한 고찰)

  • Yeo Jeong-Gu;Choi Sung-Churl
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2004
  • In the present study, ceramic brake pads without fiber phases were manufactured by the low temperature heat treatment below$ 700 ^{\circ}C$. The manufacturing parameters of ceramic brake pads and those levels were investigated by the analysis results of signal-to-noise ratios, ANOVA based upon the Taguchi method. The ceramic brake pads prepared in the Mg experiment had a friction coefficient of 0.30~0.55 very close to the target coefficient (0.35~0.45) of commercial brake pads utilized in the automobiles. The frictional properties of ceramic brake pads could be stabilized with the adjustment of amounts of lubricating additives. The optimum preparation conditions as well as batch formulations for the fabrication of non-fibrous ceramic brake pads were finally determined using Taguchi method in this study.