• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wear Quantity

Search Result 77, Processing Time 0.031 seconds

Wear Particulate Matters and Physical Properties of ENR/BR Tread Compounds with Different Ratio of Silica and Carbon Black Binary Filler Systems

  • Ryu, Gyeongchan;Kim, Donghyuk;Song, Sanghoon;Lee, Hyun Hee;Ha, Jin Uk;Kim, Wonho
    • Elastomers and Composites
    • /
    • v.56 no.4
    • /
    • pp.234-242
    • /
    • 2021
  • The demand for truck bus radial (TBR) tires with enhanced fuel efficiency and wear resistance have grown in recent years. In addition, as the issue of particulate matter and air pollution increases, efforts are being made to reduce the generation of particulate matter. In this study, the properties of epoxidized natural rubber (ENR) containing a silica-friendly functional group were evaluated by considering it as a base rubber and varying the silica ratio in this binary filler system. The results showed that the wear resistance of the NR/BR blend compound decreased as the silica ratio increased. In contrast, the ENR/BR blend compound exhibited an increase in wear resistance as the silica ratio was increased. In particular, the ENR-50/BR blend compound showed the best wear resistance due to the presence of several epoxide groups. Furthermore, we observed that for tan 𝛿 at 60℃, higher epoxide content resulted in the higher Tg of the rubber, indicating a higher tan 𝛿 at 60℃. On the other hand, it was confirmed that increasing the silica ratio decreased the value of tan 𝛿 at 60℃ in all compounds. In addition, we measured the amount of wear particulate matters generated from the compound wear. These measurements confirmed that in the binary filler system, regardless of the filler type, the quantity of the generated wear particulate matters as the filler-rubber interaction increased. In conclusion, the silica filled ENR/BR blend compound exhibited the lowest generation of wear particulate matters.

A Study on the Machinability of Ti-6Al-4V Alloy (Ti-6Al-4V합금의 절삭성에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Nam;Kim, Jae-Yoel;Cho, Gyu-Jae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.128-133
    • /
    • 2010
  • The Titanium has many superior characteristics which are specific strength, heat resistance, corrosion resistance, organism compatibility, non-magnetic and etc. and their quantity are abundant. this study performed turning operation of Ti-6Al-4V alloy using the TiAlN Coated Tool which treated Physical Vapor Deposition. Experimental works are also executed to measure cutting force, tool wear, chip figuration and surface roughness for different cutting conditions. As a result of study. Cutting depth influences on the cutting force much more than the feed rate and the value of the cutting force is the most stable at the depth of 1.0mm. And tool wear was serious at over 100m/min of cutting speed and cutting condition was excellent at 1.0mm of cutting depth.

Process Design for Improving Tool Life in Hot Forging Process (열간 단조 공정에서 금형 수명 향상을 위한 공정 설계)

  • 이현철;김병민;김광호
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.18-25
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper explains the process design for improving tool life in the conventional hot forging process. The thermal load and the thermal softening are happened by contact between the hotter billet and the cooler tools in hot forging process. Tool life decreases considerably due to the softening of the surface layer of a tool was caused by a high thermal load and long contact time between the tools and the billet. Also, tool life is to a large extent limited by wear, heat crack and plastic deformation in hot forging process. Above all, the main factors which affect die accuracy and tool life we wear and the plastic deformation of a tool. The newly developed techniques for predicting tool life are applied to estimate the production quantity for a spindle component and these techniques can be applied to improve the tool life in hot forging process.

비젼시스템을 이용한 공구마모 측정기술

  • 남원우;조창연;이종항;이상조
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.199-203
    • /
    • 2001
  • It is well know that the interest on the on-line sensing of tool wear is groeing more and more with the aim of controlling machine tools productivity form the point of view of quality and quantity. This paper describes the sensing of the amount of flank wear with vision system. To obtain a proper image He-Ne laser generator is used as the lighting source and obtained image is processed with block processing algorithm and morphological image processing method. By means of this system it is possible to evaluate the parameters of tool wear. Experimental tests performed with this system on an NC lathe have shown good performances here described and discussed.

Characteristics of Environment-friendly Semi-dry Turning (환경 친화적인 세미드라이 선삭가공 특성)

  • 이종항;오종석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.385-388
    • /
    • 1997
  • As the environmental regulations become stricter, new machining technologies are being developed which takes envi ronmenta 1 aspects into account . Since cut t ing oi I has some impact on environment. many researches are being carried out to minimize the use of cutting oi I. The methods for minimizing cutting oil usage includes the following techniques: I ) Cooling of tools and work piece. 2) Useage of compressed cooling air for the removal of chip. 3) Minimal useage of environment-friendly vegetable cutt:ngoiI for lubrication between chip and tools. Since the turning machine is continuous, tools are under constant thermal load and tool wear increases as the lubricative performance degrades. Also surface roughnesses have a direct influence on turning. In order to examine the characteristics of turningmachining, this work investigates experimentally the degree of tool wear and characteristics of surface roughness in relation to machining conditions, supply methods, and cooling methods.

  • PDF

The Development of Life Prediction Method for Hot Forming Dies (열간단조용 금형형의 수명예측기법 개발)

  • 이진호;김병민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 1998.06b
    • /
    • pp.54-59
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this study, two kinds of life prediction method for hot forming die are developed . One is empirical method requiring some experiment that evaluate thermal softening of die material accoring to operating conditions. The other is analyticl method that calcuate wear quantity of die occuring during the forming process. Wear is a predominant factor as well as plastic deformation and heat checking . And, these methods are applied to prodict tool life real die producting part for automobile. Thus , the applicability and the accuracy of the presented methods are investigated. Using the verified life prediction method above , optimal blocker die design minimizing the finisher die is done.

  • PDF

A study on slideway deformation from High-frequency heat treatment in GC300 (GC300에서 고주파 열처리에 따른 안내면 변형에 관한 연구)

  • 조규재;김유엔;홍성오;김훈희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.04a
    • /
    • pp.53-57
    • /
    • 2001
  • The way to reduce wear quantity of numerical control machine tool slideway is highfrequency heat treatment process for slideway in GC300 By using this way mentioned above We can expect the increase of Rockwell hardness from Rockwell hardness 30 to 48∼55. The deformation quantity caused by high-frequency heat treatment results in increasing nonwork time at the following process grinding work so it is important that we minimize the deformation quantity as much as possible. This thesis will propose one of the ways to minimize nonwork time at grinding work we first prospect the deformation quantify and process the rough cutting considering the data.

  • PDF

A Study on Machinability and Cost Evaluation of MQL Milling Process (MQL 밀링가공의 가공성 및 비용 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ji-Hyung;Ko, Tae-Jo;Baek, Dae-Gyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.26-34
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper is related to MQL (Minimum Quantity Lubrication) milling process, which is one of the environmentally friendly cuttings. The objective is to compare MQL milling process with conventional cutting fluid systems. To this end, machinability of MQL milling process was investigated, followed by the cost evaluation. Cutting force, surface roughness, tool wear, and cutting temperature were compared with each cutting fluid method. Consequently, total production costs wear evaluated with the mathematical models in terms of machining cost and cutting fluid loss.

Estimation of Die Service Life for Die Cooling Method in Hot Forging (금형냉각방법에 따른 열간단조 금형의 수명 평가)

  • 김병민;김동환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.23-26
    • /
    • 2003
  • This paper explains the die cooling method for improving tool life in the hot forging process. In continuous forming operation such as hot forging process, performed at high speeds, temperature increases of several hundred degrees may be involved. Die hardness was reduced due to thermal softening. Factor of die fracture are wear and plastic deformation of die due to hardness reduction by high temperature. Because die service life was reduced due to this phenomenon during hot forging, quantified data for optimal die cooling method is required. The new developed techniques for predicting tool life applied to estimate the production quantity for a spindle component and these techniques can be applied to improve the tool life in hot forging process

  • PDF