• Title/Summary/Keyword: Waverider

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Aerodynamics Simulation of Three Hypersonic Forebody/Inlet Models

  • Xiao, Hong;Liu, Zhenxia;Lian, Xiaochun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.456-459
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this paper is to examine the aerodynamic characteristics of three hypersonic configurations including pure liftbody configuration, pure waverider configuration and liftbody integrated with waverider configuration. Hypersonic forbodies were designed based on these configurations. For the purpose to integrate with ramjet or scramjet, all the forebodies were designed integrated with hypersonic inlet. To better understand the forebody performance, three dimensional flow field calculation of these hypersonic forebodies integrated with hypersonic inlet were conducted in the design and off design conditions. The computational results show that waverider offer an aerodynamic performance advantage in the terms of higher lift-drag ratios over the other two configurations. Liftbody offer good aerodynamic performance in subsonic region. The aerodynamic performance of the liftbody integrated with waverider configuration is not comparable to that of pure waverider in the terms of lift-drag ratios and is not comparable to that of pure liftbody in subsonic. But the liftbody integrated with waverider configuration exhibit good lateral-directional and longitudinal-directional stability characteristics. Both pure waverider and liftbody integrated with waverider configuration can provide relatively uniform flow for the inlet and offer good aerodynamic characteristics in the terms of recovery coefficient of total pressure and uniformity coefficient.

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Aerodynamics Characteristics of Hypersonic Vehicle in Near Space

  • Wu, Dingyi;Liu, Zhenxia;Xiao, Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.503-505
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of the current study is to examine the aerodynamic characteristics of two hypersonic vehicles in near space. One is derived from waverider shape, and the other from liftbody. The objective of this study are threefold. The first is to creat an computational database for hypersonic vehicle configurations. The second is to examine the effects of individual vehicle components on hypersonic configurations and to determine the differences in aerodynamic characteristics that result from integrating all vehicle components. The third objective is to evaluate the controllability of each of the fully integrated vehicles and the effectiveness of the control surface design. These objectives were accomplished using DSMC solutions and aerodynamic code developed in Northwestern Polytechnical University. The results are analyzed also in three sections. First, the results of the waverider shape and liftbody shape without integrated vehicle components are presented. Second, the results of adding aircraft components to the waverider shape and liftbody shape are presented. Finally, the aerodynamic characteristics of the fully integrated waverider-derived configuration and liftbody-derived configuration are examined and compared with those of the pure waverider shape and liftbody shape. Comparation between fully integrated waverider-derived configuration and liftbody-derived configuration are also presented in this paper.

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Experiment of Hypersonic Waverider Vehicle

  • Lian, Xiaochun;Wu, Dingyi;Xiao, Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of the current study is to examine the aerodynamic characteristics of hypersonic waverider vehicle by simulation and experiment. The simulation was accomplished using NS aerodynamic codes developed in Northwestern Polytechncal University. The objective of experiment are twofold. The first is to examine the accuracy of simulation. The second is to examine the effects of shockwave an d boundary layer interactions on aero dynamic performance hypersonic configurations.

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A Study on Calibration of Underestimated Wave Heights Measured by Wave and Tide Gauge (WTG) (저평가된 수압식 파고계(WTG) 관측 파고값 보정방안 연구)

  • Jeong, Weon Mu;Chang, Yeon S.;Oh, Sang-Ho;Baek, Won Dae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.32 no.5
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    • pp.296-306
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    • 2020
  • It has been reported that the wave heights measured by Wave and Tide gauges (WTG) have been underestimated, and thus it is important to improve its measuring accuracy for enhancing estimation of harbor tranquility. In this study, the significant wave heights from WTG were calibrated using measured data from AWAC and Waverider buoys moored at the same four locations with the WTG. It was observed that the product of significant wave height and peak wave period, HT, was not underestimated but linearly proportional between the measurements by two instruments. This linearity was applied to develop 3rd order polynomial functions that best represented the relationship between HT and significant wave heights measured by WTG. These functions were then applied to calibrate the WTG significant wave heights that were lower than 0.7 m, the critical value established for the low waves in this study. The results showed that the linearity between the AWAC (or Waverider buoy) and calibrated wave heights were improved, and the magnitude of underestimated WTG wave heights were increased to be more realistic. The results of this study are expected to be effectively applied for other data sets obtained by WTG only, to increase the observation accuracy of WTG and to improve the estimation of harbor tranquility.

Performance Design Techniques for Scramjet Engines with Finite-rate Chemistry Combustion Models (유한화학반응 연소 모델을 고려한 스크램제트 엔진의 성능설계 기법)

  • Kim, Sun-Kyoung;Seo, Bong-Gyun;Kim, Sung-Jin;Sung, Hong-Gye;Byen, Jong-Ryul;Yoon, Hyun-Gull
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.401-405
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    • 2010
  • An efficient performance model for scramjet engines has been proposed for scramjet performance design. In supersonic air intake design, the compression angles of the wedge were determined to maximize the total pressure recovery of the intake based on Oswatisch criterion. Both combustion models of chemical equilibrium and finite-rate chemistry model are implemented, and compared each model with the results by Starkey for Waverider engine configuration. Finally, the performance model of concern has been confirmed by conducting performance analysis with hypothetical mission profile and design conditions.

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A Study of Statistical Properties of Waves in the Sea Area of Pohang (포항해역에서의 파랑의 통계적 특성에 대한 연구)

  • 안용호;김도영
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.216-221
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, statistical properties of waves in the sea area of Pohang, Korea are examined absed on 1998-1999's wave data from directional wave buoy which is located Pohang(Janggigog). Wave data aquisition rate, monthly maximium, minimum and mean wave heights, frequency of wave direction are summarized. Wave height and period scatter diagrams and n-year return period wave heights are estimated. Wave periods of maximum wave heights are also estimated.

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Wave Properties in the Sea Area of Mara-do in ′98 and ′99 (′98-′99 마라도해역에서의 파랑의 특성)

  • 안용호;정진영;류황진;김도영
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.108-116
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, statistical properties of waves in the sea area of Mara-do, Korea are examined based on 1998-1999's wave data from a directional wave buoy which is located in Mara-do. Wave data aquisition rate, monthly maximium, minimum and mean wave heights, frequency of wave direction are summarized. Wave height and period scatter diagrams and n-year return period wave heights are estimated. Wave periods of maximum wave heights are also estimated.

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On statistical Properties of the Extreme Waves (극한파의 통계적 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Ryu, Hwang-Jin;Kim, Do-Yong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.309-316
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, The statistical properties of ocean waves in the sea area of Hong-do, Korea are examined based on 1998-2002's wave data from a directional wave buoy. Wave data aquisition rate, mean wave heights, frequency of wave direction are summarized. Wave height and period scatter diagrams and n-years return period wave heights are estimated. Wave periods of maximum wave heights are also estimated. Large amplitude wave characteristics during the typhoon Prapiroon in 2000, Rusa in 2002 are also examined.

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Measurements of Storm Waves Generated by Typhoons Passed through Eastside of Korea Strait from 2004 to 2006 (2004~2006년 대한해협 동쪽을 통과한 태풍들에 의한 폭풍파 관측)

  • Jeong, Weon Mu;Kim, Sang Ik;Baek, Won Dae;Oh, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2014
  • In recent years, strong typhoons have passed South Korea almost every year and severe damages were incurred directly and indirectly. However, instances where wave and wind data were procured from the offshore approach path of the typhoon are very rare and thus researchers are experiencing difficulties in obtaining calibration and verification data of typhoon-generated wave modeling. This paper provides a synthesis of records of observations by the Korea Meteorological Administration and Korea Institute of Ocean Science and Technology on storm waves generated by the typhoons SONGDA, NABI, and SHANSHAN that passed from 2004 to 2006 in order to help researchers interested in typhoon-generated wave numerical modeling. Although the trajectories of typhoon NABI and SHANSHAN were east of the Korea Strait, a significant wave height of 8.3 m was measured at Namhyeongjedo located east of Geojedo. Moreover, an unprecedented significant wave height of 12.2 m was measured for both typhoons at a station 1.4 km away from Yeongil Bay breakwater. Meanwhile, a comparative analysis of data obtained with a ocean data buoy at Geojedo and a Directional Waverider at Namhyeongjedo showed maximum wave heights that were similar but considerably different significant wave heights.

On Statistical Properties of the Extreme Waves in Hong-do Sea Area During Typhoons (홍도 해역에서 태풍 중 극한파의 통계적 특성에 대한 연구)

  • Ryu Hwanajin;Kim Do Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Marine Environment & Energy
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.47-55
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, The statistical properties of ocean waves in the sea area of Hong-do, Korea are examined based on 1998-2002's wave data from a directional wave buoy. Wave data aquisition rate, mean wave heights, frequency of wave direction are summarized. Wave height and period scatter diagrams and n-year return period wave heights are estimated. Wave periods of maximum wave heights are also estimated. Large amplitude wave characteristics during the typhoon Prapiroon in 2000, Rusa in 2002 are also examined.

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