• Title/Summary/Keyword: Waveguide Slot Antenna

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Design of Dual-Polarized Waveguide Slot Array Antenna for Synthetic Aperture Radar (영상레이더용 이중편파 도파관 슬롯 안테나 설계)

  • Yi, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the waveguide slot array antenna which is capable of wide beam steering and dual polarization is designed for an X band synthetic aperture radar. In order to improve the restriction of beam steering range and to remove the butterfly lobes, a typical waveguide slot array antenna has been modified. To implement dual polarization, rod excited waveguide slot elements and ridge waveguide slot elements are alternately arranged. Location of slots, inclination of rod and offset distance of slots are determined on using array characteristic and conductance constant with radiating power on slots. The designed antenna is manufactured and measured with Near-filed measurement method.

A Study on the 60 GHz Band Radial Line Slot Array Antenna Fed by a Rectangular Waveguide (60 GHz 대역용 도파관 급전 Radial Line Slot Array 안테나에 관한 연구)

  • 김용훈;채희덕;이중원;박종국;김성철;김성철
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.257-262
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    • 2002
  • A single-layered radial line slot array (SL-RLSA) antenna etched on a substrate and fad by a rectangular waveguide is presented in the 60 ㎓ band. The design curves are obtained by an efficient electromagnetic coupling analysis using Ewald Sum technique and Shanks transformation. The antenna has rectangular waveguide feed structure using a rectangular waveguide-to-radial line transition. The prototype antenna of 10 cm-diameter was tested and the gain of 31 ㏈i and the efficiency of 38% were measured at 60 ㎓.

Enhanced-Gain Planar Substrate-Integrated Waveguide Cavity-Backed Slot Antenna with Rectangular Slot Window on Superstrate

  • Kang, Hyunseong;Lim, Sungjoon
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.36 no.6
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    • pp.1062-1065
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    • 2014
  • A novel substrate-integrated waveguide (SIW) cavity-backed slot antenna is proposed in this study to achieve enhanced-gain performance. The peak gain is remarkably improved with the use of an SIW cavity and metallic superstrate. The superstrate comprises a single rectangular slot window and two half-wavelength patches. The gain can be enhanced by combining the in-phase radiating fields. Further, the 10 dB bandwidth of the proposed antenna ranges from 2.32 GHz to 2.49 GHz, which covers the wireless local area network band. The measured peak gain is 9.44 dBi at 2.42 GHz.

Design of Optimized Two Baseline Waveguide Slot Array Antenna for Interferometric Radar Altimeter (기저선이 최적화된 간섭계 레이다 고도계용 도파관 슬롯 배열 안테나 설계)

  • Yoon, Nanae;Kim, Jihyung;Kim, Jinsu;Jang, Jonghun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.135-143
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, the compact waveguide slot array antenna for interferometric radar altimeter is proposed. The proposed antenna structure consist of corrugation structure which is applied between each channel to improve isolation, three-channel waveguide slot array antenna and feeder. In addition, to reduce the occurrence of phase ambiguity, the baseline spacing of the three-channel antenna is analyzed and the results are applied to the design. For compact design, reduced height and SMP connector structure are used and the dip brazing method which is the conjugation method after dipping to flux is used for the fabrication of the lightweight antenna. The measurement result of the proposed antenna shows less than 1.41 : 1 (VSWR) and 48.3 dBc (isolation). The antenna gain is higher than 20.2 dBi and the side lobe levels are lower than 18.8 dB (vertical plane) and 10.0 dB (horizontal plane).

Design of the Non-Resonant SWG Antenna with Double Slots in the Narrow Wall of Rectangular Waveguide (구형 도파관의 협벽에 이중 슬롯을 가진 비공진형 슬롯 도파관 안테나의 설계)

  • Hur, Moon-Man
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.106-113
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the non-resonant SWG(Slotted Waveguide) antenna with double slots in narrow wall of rectangular waveguide is designed. Because energy radiated from each slot depends upon inclination angle of slot of the designed antenna, inclination angle of each slot is controlled to satisfy the amplitude distribution for required sidelobe level. Instead of the conventional extraction method of slot conductance, this amplitude distribution is made by the proposed method, which employs far-field radiation pattern calculated by Fourier transform of aperture field distribution on slot. The non-resonant double SWG antenna is designed by the proposed method and is manufactured. The antenna performances are measured and compared with the simulated results.

Design of An X-Band Traveling-Wave Slot Array (X-대역 진행파 슬롯 배열 안테나 설계)

  • 유상길;이석곤;최재현;안병철
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.455-458
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    • 2002
  • Design methods are presented for an X-band traveling-wave slot array realized on a rectangular waveguide. An array of 21 longitudinal slots is realized on the broad wall of a rectangular waveguide. The squint of the antenna main beam is adjusted using the element spacing and the waveguide broad wall dimension. The excitation of the array is controlled by the slot offset from the waveguide center line Multiple I-plane steps are placed around last slot elements so that the second-order beam due to tile reflected wave Is minimized A waveguide-to-coaxial adapter Is designed for feeding the array antenna from a coaxial system. Results of the design show an outstanding performance of the antenna 17.1 dB gain. 36"beam 1111, and -21 dB maximum sidelobe level.evel.

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Radiation Characteristics of Parallel Slot Antenna for Automotive Radar System (자동차 레이더 시스템을 위한 병렬형 슬롯 방식 안테나의 방사 특성)

  • Kim, Byeong-Woo;Hur, Jin
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.11
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    • pp.1980-1985
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    • 2010
  • This paper is about design of optimal structure of slot antenna array antenna with inner waveguide in accordance with the slot model, and fabrication of its prototype sample operating at the frequency of 24 GHz. Results of this work can be employed as a useful tool to develop and diversify slot antenna having superior performance and omni-directivity to that of current antenna. The implemented antenna demonstrates ultra-wideband performance for frequency ranges 24 GHz with the relatively high and flat antenna gain of 18.64dBi and low sidelobe levels. In addition, a $2{\times}8$ antenna array for phased-array systems and mm-wave sensor applications is also presented.

Compact Dual-Band Half-Ring-Shaped Bent Slot Antenna for WLAN and WiMAX Applications

  • Yeo, Junho;Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.199-204
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    • 2017
  • A compact dual-band half-ring-shaped (HRS) bent slot antenna fed by a coplanar waveguide for wireless local area network (WLAN) and worldwide interoperability for microwave access (WiMAX) applications is presented. The antenna consists of two HRS slots with different lengths and widths. The two HRS slots are connected through an arc-shaped slit, and the upper HRS slot is bent in order to reduce the size of the antenna. The optimized dual-band HRS bent slot antenna operating in the 2.45 GHz WLAN and 3.5 GHz WiMAX bands is fabricated on an FR4 substrate with dimensions of 30 mm by 30 mm. The slot length of the proposed dual-band slot antenna is reduced by 35%, compared to a conventional dual-band rectangular slot antenna. Experimental results show that the proposed antenna operates in the frequency bands of 2.40-2.49 GHz and 3.39-3.72 GHz for a voltage standing wave ratio of less than 2, and measured gain is larger than 1.4 dBi in the two bands.

Design of a CPW (Coplanar Waveguide) fed dual-band slot antenna (CPW 급전 이중대역 슬랏 안테나 설계)

  • 김봉준;오경진;최재훈
    • Proceedings of the Korea Electromagnetic Engineering Society Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, a dual-frequency printed slot antenna loaded with an open-ring conducting strip and capacitively fed by a coplanar waveguide(CPW) is designed. The designed antenna has a bandwidth of 240㎒(1690㎒-1930㎒) at PCS frequency band and of 160㎒(2380㎒-2540㎒) at WLAN frequency band. In both frequency ranges, pattern and gain requirements are satisfied. The commercial software, IE3D, was used to design slot antenna. The predicted characteristics along with measured data are presented for verification purpose.

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Non-Offset Longitudinal Shunt Slot Exited by an Asymmetry Compound Iris (비대칭 복합 아이리스에 의해 여기되는 비이격 종방향 션트슬롯)

  • Kim, Byung-Mun;Hong, Jae-Pyo;Cho, Young-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.684-692
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a non-offset longitudinal shunt slot excited by an asymmetry compound iris on the broad wall of a rectangular waveguide is presented as an element for a waveguide slot-array antenna(WSAA). By properly adjusting the iris dimension, a resonance of the slot at a desired frequency can be achieved. The proposed resonant slot has some advantageous properties, such as a wide range of normalized resonant conductance, and minimum change of phase in the waveguide at the resonance. In addition, when the slots are arrayed for a waveguide slot antenna, the unwanted cross-polarization level can be reduced because each slot is placed in a straight line. A $8{\times}1$ WSAA with -20 dB side-lobe level(SLL) is designed, fabricated, and tested experimentally. The measured results are well agreed with the simulated ones and have an SLL of -18.13 dB and a cross-polarization level of -48.85 dB at 9.41 GHz, which was improved by about 15 dB of that of the conventional longitudinal slot array antenna.