• Title/Summary/Keyword: Wave transmission

Search Result 1,171, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Characteristics of Wave Dissipation with Circular Cylinders (원형파일군에 의한 파랑의 감쇠특성)

  • Lee, Seong-Dae;Park, Jung-Chul;Hong, Chang-Bae;Nam, Mi-Young
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2006.08a
    • /
    • pp.573-574
    • /
    • 2006
  • This research deals with the wave transmission and dissipation problems for two dimensional regular waves and s vertical circular cylindersr. Using the unsteady mild slope equation, a numerical model has been developed to calculate the reflection and transmission of regular waves from a multiple-row vertical circular cylinders. In addition hydraulic model experiments have been conducted with different values of properties between the cylinders and opening ratio (distances) between the rows of the cylinders. It is found that the transmission coefficients decrease with decreasing the opening ratio and increasing the rows of vertical cylinders. Comparison between hydralic and numerical experiments results shows resonable agreement.

  • PDF

Polarization dependency of four-wave mixing effect on equal spaced multichannel optical transmission system with dispersion shifted fiber (분산천이 광섬유를 이용하는 등간격 다채널 광전송 시스템에서 발생하는 4광파혼합 효과의 편광 의존성)

  • 이상수;이현재;이동호;박창수
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.63-67
    • /
    • 1997
  • We have experimentally investigated the fiber four-wave mixing effect on equal spaced multichannel optical transmission system with dispersion shifted fiber. To reduce the fiber four-wave mixing effect, we set the polarization states of the adjacent channels to be orthogonal each other by using polarization controller. In this case, we can reduce the transmission power penalty by 1.5 dB compared with that of equal polarization states.

  • PDF

Wave Transmission Approach of Coupled Plate Structures through Non-conservative Joints for Power Flow Analysis (파워흐름해석을 위한 비보존 조인트로 편성된 평판 구조물의 파워투과반사계수 해석)

  • Song, J.H.;Hong, S.Y.;Park, Y.H.;Park, D.H.;Kil, H.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.11b
    • /
    • pp.505-510
    • /
    • 2002
  • The attenuation of waves transmitted through non-conservative joints that are shown in many paractical structures, is affected by the impedance and the orientation of the joint. In this paper, the joints between plate structures are assumed to be modeled as linear spring-dashpot systems and the transmission and reflection of vibration energy in the medium to high frequency ranges are investigated. The calculated power transmission and reflection coefficients are applied to the PFA method for the prediction of energy density and intensity in structures.

  • PDF

A Study on Fault Location Using Wavelet in 154kV Transmission Power Cable (154kV 지중송전케이블에서 Wavelet을 이용한 Fault Location에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jun-Seong;Mun, Seong-Cheol;Lee, Jong-Beom
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.49 no.12
    • /
    • pp.608-613
    • /
    • 2000
  • This paper describes a fault location technique using wavelets in underground transmission power cable system. Estimation of fault location is performed using data smapled at two ends underground system. In the case of 50% fault of total underground transmission line, fault location is calculated using sampled single-end data in underground transmission line. Traveling wave is utilized in capturing the travel time of the transients along the monitored lines between the relay and the fault point. This traveling time information is provided by the wavelet. Simulation was performed using EMTP, ATP Draw and MATLAB. The results of fault location shown in this paper will be evaluated as an effective suggestion for fault location in real underground transmission line.

  • PDF

Scattering Wave Spectrum by a Pile Breakwater in Directional Irregular Waves (다방향 불규칙 파랑중 파일 방파제에 의한 산란파 스펙트럼)

  • Cho, Il-Hyoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.586-595
    • /
    • 2007
  • The analytic solution of wave scattering of monochromatic waves on a pile breakwater by an eigenfunction expansion method is extended to the case of directional irregular waves. The scattering wave spectrum and the force spectrum can be expressed from the reflection coefficient, transmission coefficient and the wave forces obtained from changing frequencies and incident angles in monochromatic waves. By numerical integration of 2-dimensional spectrum which is function of frequencies and incident angles, the representative values for the scattered waves and wave forces are obtained and the dependence of the transmission coefficients and wave forces on the directional distribution function, the principal wave direction, the submergence depth, and porosity is analyzed.

Symmetrical Scanning Leaky Wave Antenaa Using Double Negative and Double Positive Transmission Line (Double Negative, Positive 전승 선로를 이용한 대칭적적인 주파수 스캐닝 누설파 안테나)

  • 이재곤;이정해
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.15 no.11
    • /
    • pp.1069-1074
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, we have designed artificial double negative(DNG) transmission line composed of series inter-digital capacitor and two shunt inductive short stubs. This artificial DNG transmission line has the property of double positive (DPS) transmission line over some frequency ranges due to RF nature. In detail, this transmission line simultaneously has the contrary properties of DNG and DPS transmission line depending on operation frequency. DPS/DNG transmission line at leaky region is utilized to design frequency scanning antenna with backfire-to-endfire. We have simulated and measured the dispersion and for-field radiation beam patterns of symmetrical leaky wave antenna. The results show rough agreement.

Analysis of Lightning Overvoltage on the Underground Power Cable at the Striking of Lightning Surge to the Combined Transmission Line (혼합송전선로에 뇌서지침입시 지중송전선로에서의 뇌과전압 해석)

  • Kim, Nam-Yeol;Lee, Jong-Beom;Jang, Seong-Hwan;Gang, Ji-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.51 no.10
    • /
    • pp.502-509
    • /
    • 2002
  • In the analysis of lightning surges, transmission towers are usually simulated by ATPDraw. The modeling of transmission towers is an essential part of the traveling wave analysis of lightning surges in transmission lines. The tower model is applied to the 154kV transmission tower of which surge performance characteristics are measured Tower surge response is computed using nonuniform, single-phase line models for both transmission tower and ground wire. The overvoltage will effect to the underground transmission line. The underground cable is combined by duct and trefoil type, and the each arrester is placed on the leading-in tube and outgoing tube. This paper analyzed the effect of lightning overvoltage on the underground cable system.

Application and Improvement of Surface Wave Transmission Technique for Measuring the Crack Depth in Reinforced Concrete Members (철근 콘크리트 부재의 균열 깊이 측정을 위한 표면파 투과기법의 적용 및 개선)

  • Min, Ji-Young;Kim, Jae-Hong;Kwak, Hyo-Gyoung;Yun, Chung-Bang
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
    • /
    • v.28 no.2
    • /
    • pp.164-176
    • /
    • 2008
  • In order to assess the existing infrastructures, it is required to measure the crack depth of concrete members. This paper considers the surface wave transmission technique to measure the crack depth. In special, we demonstrate the effect of reinforced bar on surface wave propagation and conclude that the surface wave transmission technique has only the minor error by the reinforced bar. In addition, we propose and validate the optimal window size for eliminating various reflection waves from the boundary of members.

Transmission Performance Evaluation of Cellular Systems Using 60 GHz Millimeter-Wave Wireless Link RRHs (60 GHz 밀리미터파 무선 링크 RRH를 활용하는 셀룰러 시스템의 전송 성능 평가)

  • Lee, Youngju;Sung, Wonjin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.25 no.7
    • /
    • pp.728-736
    • /
    • 2014
  • Due to the recent development of mobile wireless telecommunication, RRHs(Remote Radio Heads) are widely being utilized to expand the cell coverage. Wire-link, an existing connection between DU(Digital Unit) and RRH through fiber cables, is considered to have limitations in relation to cost for a wide range of applications. This paper focuses on replacing the wire-link by wireless transmission using millimeter-wave, and implementing cellular network system through RRH from a remote location. After an influence element analysis on millimeter-wave wireless link transmissions, a comparative analysis between wireless link and an existing fiber link method will be made by utilizing currently commercialized LTE(Long Term Evolution), to prove the compatibility of millimeter-wave wireless link RRH method in replacing fiber link method without a significant decline in data transmission performance.

Efficiency of wave absorption by the porous of "Taewoo" of Jeju in regular seaway (파랑 중 제주 "테우" 틈에 의한 파 흡수효과)

  • Lee, Chang-Heon;Choi, Chan-Moon;Ahn, Jang-Young;Cho, Il-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • v.49 no.2
    • /
    • pp.144-152
    • /
    • 2013
  • In an effort to find the optimum porous of Taewoo through the mathematical model 2 - dimensional tank water experiment among the approached to a problem related to ocean engineering, this study analyzed the porosity by dividing it into 9 cases. As the wave penetrates through the longitudinal porous of the Taewoo model, it was found that there is a wave energy loss because of the phenomenon of the separation of the porous due to the eddy. Looking into the general tendency based on the wave-height meter (probe) data, it was found that the shorter wavelength and higher frequency area, the more reflection coefficients increased, but in contrast, the longer wavelength and lower frequency area, the transmission coefficients showed the increasing trend and energy dissipation was in a similar way with reflection coefficients. In addition, it was found that the bigger the porosity was, the narrower distribution range of reflection coefficients was, and the more its average value decreased. On the other hand the transmission coefficients in direct opposition to reflection was found to show the wider range and the more gradual increase in the average value as porosity was the bigger around the average value. In contrast, energy dissipation rate was found to increase linearly as porosity increased the more around the porosity of 0.2518 but it decreased gradually around the peak point. Through the above results, it is judged that the porous of optimum in the longitudinal direction of the Taewoo model perforated plate was about 2.6cm because it was found that the porosity which produced the lowest reflection and transmission coefficient and the highest energy dissipation. As a result of comparing this to the case where there was no porosity at all, it showed the function of wave absorbing about 31.60%.