• Title/Summary/Keyword: Waterproof Performance

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Improvement of Evaluation Method in Cement Mixed Siliceous Powder Waterproofing Coatings (규산질계 분말형 도포 방수재(KS F 4918) 시험 평가방법 개선방안 연구)

  • Kim, Meong-Ji;Ju, Hee-Jung;Kim, Soo-Yeon;Lim, Nam-Gi;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.19-20
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to apply a test method that evaluates durability under wet environment rather than the strength of the material itself to reflect the environment of use and field conditions of silic acid powder applied waterproof material, and to prepare a foundation data for differentiated performance criteria through test verification.

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Effect of the Silica's Size on Physical Properties of Outside Insulation Covering Plaster Mortar (규사의 크기가 외단열 마감용 미장 모르타르의 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Su-Young;Ju, Hee-Jeong;Park, Jin-Sang;Oh, Jung-Hwan;Bae, Ki-Sun;Oh, Sang-Kun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.175-176
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    • 2013
  • Nowadays, energy-saving has become important in the construction industry. Above all things, outside insulation on buildings is important in measure of energy-saving. However, its insulation performance is degraded by the problem of that Cement-polymer modified waterproof coatings are used mostly for covering plaster mortar. In this study, we examine the optimum size of the silica and how does silica's size effect on physical properties of outside insulation covering plaster mortar.

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Adhesion Performance Change of Positive-side Installed Rubber Asphalt Waterproof Sheet Integrated with Water-Soluble Film in Accordance to Wetness Condition (수용성 필름이 일체화된 역타설 고무 아스팔트 방수시트의 콘크리트 타설시 가수 여부에 따른 부착성능 변화 연구)

  • An, Ki-Won;Kang, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Chun-Hag;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.229-230
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    • 2019
  • Integrated water-soluble film is dissolved in the rubber asphalt waterproof sheet to secure adhesive strength on freshly cast concrete on the adhesion side of waterproofing layer on the floor slab. In addition, in order to determine whether the water in the concrete slurry can dissolve the water-soluble film sufficiently, the adhesive strength of the waterproofing sheet was compared between difference wetness condition at the upper part of the concrete specimen before the concrete casting.

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Evaluation of Thermal Insulation Properties of Covering Materials to Protect Peach Trunks against Freezing Injury (복숭아 주간부 동해 예방을 위한 피복재의 보온성 평가)

  • Shin, Hyunsuk;Yun, Seok Kyu;Choi, In Myung;Kim, Sung Jong;Yun, Ik Koo;Nam, Eun Young;Kwon, Jung Hyun
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.288-293
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    • 2016
  • The study was performed to evaluate thermal insulation covering materials (TICMs) to protect peach trunks against freezing temperatures in winter season by investigating thermo-physical properties and practical thermal insulation effect of the TICMs which was made of white non-woven fabrics, yellow paper sheets, and waterproof fabric pads. Among the three TICMs, Waterproof fabric pad (double layer) possessed the best performance about thermal insulation rate and thermal resistance among three kinds of TICMs. Day thermal insulation effects of waterproof fabric pad, which prevent from temperature rise on the bark tissues of trunks during the day time, were $14.09^{\circ}C$. Night thermal insulation effects of them, which prevent from temperature decline on the bark tissues of trunks at night time, were $7.23^{\circ}C$. Waterproof fabric pad showed the highest day and night thermal insulation effects. Thus our results suggest that development of TICMs using waterproof fabric pad might be helpful to protect the bark tissues of trunks from freezing injury.

Structural Performance of Trussed Bar Deck Plates of Metal Lath with Mortar (모르터와 메탈라스로 제작된 트러스형 테크플레이트의 구조적 성능)

  • Seo, Dong-Min;Kim, Sung-Bae;Lee, Chang-Nam;Kim, Sang-Seup;Hong, Sung-Gul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2006
  • Increase in use of deck plates is accelerated by a manpower shortage and the high cost of construction. Some of problems including fire resistance, waterproof, and low corrosion can be solved by development of new deck plates. This paper evaluates the structural performance of the LAMO Deck which metal laths instead of galvanized steel sheet is covered by mortar.

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Verification and Improvement of Structural Behavior Response Performance Evaluation Method for the Standard Establishment of Adhesive Composite Waterproofing Sheets (점착형 복합 방수시트의 표준(안)제정을 위한 구조물 거동대응성능 시험방법 개선 및 검증 평가 연구)

  • Kim, Soo-Yeon;Park, Jong-Sun;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.377-386
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    • 2021
  • In April 2019, this study was enacted as a test method for the performance of waterproof layers in an environment where complex deterioration and structural behavior are simultaneously applied, but some existing standards were implemented to point out the errors of the method that should be supplemented. Thus, in establishing standards for (tentative) adhesive waterproofing sheets, field workability and quantification of test results were studied on the structural behavior response performance test methods included as test items. In addition, the performance evaluation of adhesive-type composite waterproof sheets was conducted based on the considered contents to review improvements such as applicability as an item of standard standards and field workability related problems.

Moisture and Heat Transfer Characteristics of Waterproof and Water Vapor Permeable Coated Fabrics (기능성 투습방수 코팅포의 수분 및 열전달 특성)

  • Cho, Ji-Hyun;Ryu, Duck-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.151-163
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the thermal resistance and the liquid/vapor water transfer characteristics of four waterproof and water vapor permeable coated fabrics with the ground fabric called nylon taffeta. In order to establish the experimental environment, outdoor temperature and humidity in Taegu during the last three years were examined and the experiment was performed at (1) $15^{\circ}C$, 50% R.H., (2) $20^{\circ}C$, 60% R.H., (3) $25^{\circ}C$, 65% R.H., which were the average standards in spring and fall. The test results were as follows ; 1. Among physical parameters, the thinner the thickness was, the higher the water vapor permeability was. But the porosity in thickness was not proportional to water vapor permeability linearly. 2. The thicker the thickness of specimens was and the smaller the bulk density and porosity were, the higher the thermal resistance. And the results also shown that the larger the temperature difference between the environmental temperature and the hot plate was, the more the difference of CLO values was apparent. 3. Since the contact angle of all specimens are above $90^{\circ}$, the all specimens have a good performance in waterproof. The more the specimens surface were rough, the higher the thermal resistance was. 4. According to the result of performing moisture transfer test using the simulating body skin-clothing-environment system, the humidity sensor placed in between the fabric and the environment detected the full saturation in 10 minutes after the experiment had began at $15^{\circ}C$, 50% R.H. and in 15 minutes after the experiment both at $20^{\circ}C$, 60% R.H. and at $25^{\circ}C$, 65% R.H. 5. ${\Delta}$ values of the humidity sensors placed in between the human body and the fabric and in between the fabric and the environment fluctuated repeatedly within the range of $20{\sim}40%$ at $20^{\circ}C$, 60% R.H., and $15{\sim}30%$ at $25^{\circ}C$, 65% R.H.

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A Study on the sealing Characteristic of Automobile Waterproof Connector (자동차용 방수커넥터의 밀봉특성에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Young-Bae;Park, Hyung-Pil;Lee, Jeong-Won;Cha, Baeg-Soon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.1859-1864
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    • 2014
  • Liquid silicone rubber(LSR) has been applied to various products such as electronic devices owing to its excellent thermal and chemical resistance. Hyperelastic materials, however, have properties distinguished from general metal materials. Hyperelastic materials show elastic behaviors in the range of large deformation in which load has the nonlinear relation with deformation. In addition, they have characteristics of nonlinearity, incompressibility, in large scale. On account of such characteristics, there are many difficulties in design and production using these materials. In this study, the load-deformation relation obtained from tension and compression tests was applied to finite element analysis in order to design waterproof connectors for automobiles. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the finite element analysis was confirmed by comparing the results of analysis with those of performance tests.

An Evaluation of Factors Influencing the Thermal Insulation and Evaporative Resistance of a Waterproof and Breathable Garment System (투습방수의류의 보온력 및 증발저항 평가와 관련 변인)

  • Shim, Huen sup
    • The Korean Journal of Community Living Science
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.549-556
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    • 2014
  • This study evaluates the thermal insulation and evaporative resistance of a waterproof and breathable garment system and determines the factors influencing its thermal performance. The experimental garments were composed of underwear (shirts with 100% wool and 100% polyester) and outerwear (jackets and pants with a vapor-permeable membrane and a vapor-impermeable membrane). Data on clothing insulation in a dry condition ($10^{\circ}C$) and a wet condition ($10^{\circ}C$, 40% R.H.), evaporative resistance ($34^{\circ}C$, 40% R.H., and $10^{\circ}C$, 40% R.H.), and microclimate vapor pressure were collected and analyzed. According to the results, the thermal insulation of the experimental garment system ranged 1.27~1.40 in the dry condition and 0.40~0.89 in the wet condition at $10^{\circ}C$. Evaporative resistance ranged $41{\sim}525m^2Pa/W$. A decrease in thermal insulation by wetting underwear ranged 31~67% in the cold condition ($10^{\circ}C$). The breathability of the outer garment influenced the decrease in thermal insulation by wetting. The type of underwear fiber influenced the decrease in thermal insulation only when it was used with breathable outerwear. The vapor-permeable outerwear sample with polyester underwear (P_Perm) showed a larger decrease in insulation than that with wool (W_Perm). The evaporative resistance of the vapor-permeable ensemble showed no effect of underwear in the warm condition ($34^{\circ}C$), but polyester underwear showed lower evaporative resistance than wool in the cold condition ($10^{\circ}C$). The vapor-impermeable ensemble showed no difference in evaporative resistance between polyester underwear and wool underwear in both conditions. Future research should consider various clothing ensemble combinations and environmental conditions and evaluate wear comfort by using human subjects.

An Experimental Study about appling non-Exposure waterproofing method which combines the Cement Polymer Modified Waterproof Membrane coating and Self adhesive Rubberized Asphalt sheet to the Roof Structure. (무기질계 탄성 도막재와 자착식 고무 아스팔트 시트를 결합한 지붕구조물 비노출 방수공법에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Moon, You-Seok;Lee, Sun-Gyu;Song, Je-Yeong;Gwak, Gyu-Seong;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 2008
  • This study is about appling non-exposure waterproofing method which combines the Cement Polymer Modified Waterproof Membrane coating and Selfadhesive Rubberized Asphalt sheet to the Roof Structure, Because there are a lot of problems in previous methods. So We had the performance tests using waterproofing method which combines two materials, and we analyzed the results. This study showed us very important results. We had bond strength test and tensile test under high, normal and low temperature, and the results were successful. And we also tested for coping with crack and movement. We found that tested materials were safe in those conditions. I think that Non-Exposure waterproofing method which combines the Cement Polymer Modified Waterproof Membrane coating and Selfadhesive Rubberized Asphalt sheet is available to concrete structure.

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