• Title/Summary/Keyword: Waterjet propulsion

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A Study on the Improvement of Hull-Form Design for Propulsion Type Change of Net Boat Mounted on Tuna Purse Seiner (다랑어 선망어선 탑재용 보조 작업선의 추진기 타입 변화에 의한 선형 개선 연구)

  • Lim, Jun-Taek;Jang, Ho-Yun;Lee, Kyoung-Woo;Seo, Kwang-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.810-817
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    • 2018
  • In Korea, tuna purse seine fishery is the industry with the highest production volume in domestic deep-sea fishery. Research has been continuously carried out since the late 1980s, and research on modernization of technology has been actively conducted. However, while auxiliary works boats on the fishing vessels play an important role in the purse seine fishing, related research is not sufficient. In this study, we tried to rebuild the propulsion system of the Net-boat from the propeller to the waterjet type and to perform the hull form conversion to improve the resistance performance of the hull part and improve the motion performance. For this, we calculated the change of the fluid performance of the ship through computational numerical analysis. In addition, towing tank tests were carried out to verify the performance of the existing ship and the ship which changed the propulsion system. As a result, resistance performance of the waterjet type compared to the propeller type was improved by approximately 45 %. It was confirmed that this was due to reduction of the wetted surface area by removing net and improvements in hull form.

Waterjet Propulsion Model Experiment for Catamaran Ship (쌍동선의 워터제트 추진 모형시험)

  • Choi, G.I.;Min, K.S.;Ann, Y.W.
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 1996
  • A screw propeller is usually accepted as a propulsor of many kinds of ships. However, for high speed vessels, screw propeller has large cavitation area on the blades so propeller efficiency is decreased and erosion can be happened. To avoid this problem, supercavitating propeller and waterjet are generally used for high speed vessels. In this paper, we introduced the self-propulsion test procedure which has been developed for high speed vessels in Hyundai Maritime Research Institute. The model ship used in experiment represents catamaran about 5.3 m in length. To minimize the experimental errors, two impellers were driven by a single motor. Thrust was calculated by converting the measured pressure to flow rates at the nozzle exit. The test procedure is composed of resistance test, self propulsion test and analysis. In order to measure the pressure, pressure tabs were installed around the nozzle exit and connected to the pressure sensor by vinyl tube.

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Numerical Analysis on the Resistance and Propulsion Performances of High-Speed Amphibious Assault Vehicles (고속 상륙돌격장갑차의 저항 및 추진 성능에 관한 수치 분석)

  • Kim, Taehyung
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.84-98
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    • 2021
  • The hydrodynamic characteristics of amphibious assault vehicles are investigated using commercial CFD code, STAR-CCM+. Resistance performances of a displacement-type vehicle and a semi-planing type vehicle are analyzed in calm water. The self-propelled model is also computed for the semi-planing type vehicle. All computations are performed using an overset mesh system and a RANS based flow-solver coupled with a two-degree of freedom equations of motion. A moving reference frame is applied to simulate revolutions of impeller blades for a waterjet propulsion system. Grid dependency tests are performed to evaluate discretization errors for the mesh systems. The numerical analysis results are compared with the experimental results obtained from model tests. It is shown that RANS is capable of investigating the resistance and self-propulsion characteristics of high-speed amphibious assault vehicles. It is also found that a fully covered side skirt, which is covering tracks, reduces resistance and stern trim, besides increasing propulsive efficiency.

A Study on the Configuration of Two-Dimensional Waterjet Inlet (이차원 물분사 추진장치 입구면 형상에 관한 연구)

  • J.M. Lew;S.K. Hong;Y.G. Kim
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.9-21
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    • 1999
  • The waterjet is very widely used today in propulsion system of high speed vessel but manufacturer is limited because of an efficiency and a difficulty of a manufacture on the inlet configuration of the waterjet. The importancy in designing the inlet configuration of the waterjet lies on the minimization of the cavitation which is largely affecting the efficiency. In this paper, the configuration analysis is carried out to find a optimum shape which is minimizing the cavitation using a two dimensional potential-based panel method with an inlet configuration of a flush type. Also, it is developed a direct design method finding an inlet configuration by a given pressure distributions. The numerically obtained optimum shape using this configuration analysis method show a good agreement compared to the Kashiwadani's results. It is carried out a direct design method over a lip and a ramp of an inlet configuration wish pressure distributions obtained a result of the configuration analysis and the results show a good agreement compared to original configuration.

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Performance Analysis based on Impller Inlet & Outlet Angle for Waterjet (워터제트의 임펠러 입구와 출구 각도에 따른 성능해석)

  • Kang, Min-Kyu;Park, Dong-Jin;Kang, Han-Bin;Lee, Seok-Soon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of this study was to suggest 10 kinds of case and perform Mixed-flow pump optimum design and performance analysis depending on the shape of the impeller for suitable to water jet propulsion system. H20 was applied to the material properties, to analysis conditions for water jet axial impeller 1000 rpm given analysis was performed. Interpretation for each case as a result of speed, pressure, flow rate, calculate the thrust at the Inlet Angle $30^{\circ}$ and Outlet Angle $30^{\circ}$ could see a persistence of optimal performance.

Study on a Waypoint Tracking Algorithm for Unmanned Surface Vehicle (USV) (무인수상선을 위한 경유점 추적 제어 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Nam-Sun;Yoon, Hyeon-Kyu
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.33 no.1
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2009
  • A waypoint tracking algorithm(WTA) is designed for Unmanned Surface Vehicle(USV) in which water-jet system is installed for propulsion To control the heading of USV for waypoint tracking, the steering nozzle of water-jet need, to be controlled. Firstly, target heading is calculated by using the position information of waypoints input from the land control center. Secondly, the command for the steering nozzle of water-jet is calculated in real time by using the heading and the rate-of-turn( ROT) from magnetic compass, In this study, in order to consider the drift angle due to external disturbance such as wind and wave, the course of ground( COG) can be used instead of heading at higher speed than a certain value, To test the performance of newly-designed WTA, the tests were carried out in actual sea area near Gwang-an bridge of Busan. In this paper, the sea trial test results from WTA are analyzed and compared with those from manual control and those from commercial controller.