• Title/Summary/Keyword: Water valve

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The Plan of Safety for Pump Station through Hydraulic Transient Analysis & Demonstration (과도수리현상 해석과 실증을 통한 펌프장 안정성 확보방안)

  • Ra, Beyong-pil;Kim, Jin-man;Park, Jong-ho;Kim, Kyung-yup
    • 유체기계공업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.12a
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2004
  • Water supply facilities are recently getting larger according as domestic waterworks become multi regional water supply system. Large water supply facilities generally consist of the intake pumping station, water treatment station and water supply & distribution facilities. Although pumping stations and pipeline systems are used to pump up water, it often happens pipeline damage and flooding accident by the water hammer. As a result of this study, a pumping station is guaranteed by the computer simulation and field test analysis. Therefore these are contributed safety operation in pumping station through adjustment of the pumping station safety plan, air valve and valve closing time.

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An Experimental Study on Vibration Control of Water Hammering in Water Pipe System (급수배관시스템의 수충격 진동제어를 위한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Jang-Hyun;Lee, Hyo-Haeng;Kwon, Byoung-Ha;Oh, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.453-458
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    • 2008
  • Pump of high lift use to development of a technological level according as a building grow big. Water-Hammer to increase by valve of fast to closing agreeably to pipe laying to accept electronic valve, because by a damage of piping-system and the devil knows injury of vibration. Water-Hammer take a low effect to various method for solve. A New type manufacture develop and testing of pipe line to same to axis use to accumulator for water-Hammer to low effect and liner control of pressure. Impact-pressure of absorption ability and confirmation to decrease of vibration level through to preexistence manufactures and comparative test. Water-hammer and pipe vibration make low of piping system.

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Development of Heat Control Valve Using SMA and Remote Controller for House Heating System (형상기억합금을 이용한 난방용 온도조절 밸브 및 원격 제어장치 개발)

  • Choi, Jeongju;Yeom, Jeongkuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 2010
  • For the purpose of reducing the energy consumption in the house heating, the various devices have been developed. One of these is to control the flow in the heat pipe and the flow control valve using shape memory alloy(SMA) spring is proposed in our study. The proposed house heating system is to save the gas consumption and the remote control system is designed for the convenience of using the proposed valve. The developed valve consists of SMA spring, disk, return spring, and regulation handle. The regulation handle is for supplying the additional hot water and is controlled by remote-control-motor. In order to design the remote control system, the Zigbee wireless communication protocol is used. The performance of the proposed valve structure is shown through the experimental result.

Structural Analysis of Hydraulic Valve Meter (밸브 수압측정기의 구조해석)

  • Lee, Jong-Sun
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.1447-1452
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    • 2012
  • Existing hydraulic valve meter used in industrial fields precise pressure measurement gives inconvenience in precise measurement due to manually regulated pressures. In order to improve this inconvenience, the hydraulic valve meter was designed by using automatic design program CATIA and structural analysis of the designed hydraulic valve meter was conducted and internal water leaking, stress, strain and total deformation were obtained by applying three dimensional finite element code ANSYS. These results will be provided to develop new concepts of hydraulic valve meters as fundamental data.

Flow Characteristics of Pressure Balancing Valve with Various Piston Shapes (피스톤 형상변화에 따른 압력평형밸브의 유동특성연구)

  • Kim, Tae-An;An, Byeong-Jae;Kim, Yun-Je
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.2168-2173
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    • 2003
  • Pressure balancing valve is one of important control devices, which is fully automatic and no manual controls, regulating or adjustments are needed. It is typically used to maintain constant temperature of working fluid in power and chemical plants and domestic water supply systems. Pressure balancing valve is composed of body, cylinder and balancing piston. Therefore, the balancing piston shapes are important design parameters for a pressure balancing valve. In this study, numerical and experimental analyses are carried out with two different balancing piston shapes. Especially, the distribution of static pressure is investigated to calculate the flow coefficient($C_v$). The governing equations are derived from making using of three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations with standard ${\kappa}-{\varepsilon}$ turbulence model and SIMPLE algorithm. Using commercial code, PHOEIC, the pressure and flow fields in pressure balancing valve are depicted.

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Study of Waterhammer Suppression Technique due to Valve Closing on Water Supply Pipeline (송수관로 밸브폐쇄에 따른 수충격현상 완화기법 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Ho;Park, Han-Yung
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2011
  • The cause of waterhammer phenomenon due to valve closing which is installed on pipeline is clarified in this study. Also if waterhammer phenomenon occurs on simple pipeline, expensive facilities like pressure relief valve is adapted to protect pipeline from waterhammer so far. But this study shows that waterhammer phenomenon can be suppressed by just simple modification of valve control sequence, and this technique is verified by simulation and site experiment.

Behavior Analysis of High Pressure Valve Tester (고압용 밸브시험기의 거동해석)

  • Lee, Jong-sun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2019
  • High pressure valve tester used in industrial fields precise measurement gives inconvenience in precise measurement due to manually regulated pressures. In order to improve this inconvenience, the high pressure valve tester was designed by using CATIA and structural analysis of the designed high pressure valve tester was conducted and water leaking, total deformation, strain and stress were obtained by applying ANSYS. These results will be provided to develop new concepts of high pressure valve tester as initial data.

Manufacture and Efficiency Evaluation of Oil Water Separator (유수분리기의 제작과 성능 평가)

  • 유연향;장동환;오무송;이은학;김태성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.160-164
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes oil water separator using difference of electrical resistor. Oil is a non-conductive element and water is a relatively high conductive element. It is possible to detect water included in oil. Electric sensor is formed 8mm iron stick. Valve is operated With controller inputting signal of electric sensor. A experiment was done for necessary voltage in making program of controller. Oil water separator which was tested in field conditions was saved 7% of whole oil and was drained over 150% water than manual valve.

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An Experimental Study on the Freezing Protection Valve Using Phase Change Material(PCM) for the Heat Exchanger (상변화물질(PCM)을 이용한 열교환기용 동파방지밸브에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Yun, Jea-Ho;Kim, Joung-Ha;Jeong, Soon-Young;Yang, Yoon-Sub;Kim, Seong-Hyun;Song, Duk-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.6
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2012
  • This paper is an experimental study on the freezing protection valve used for solar water heating, air-conditioning systems, and plumbing systems. When the phase change occurs from liquid to solid, most of the substances except water volumetrically shrink. And referred to as PCM(Phase Change Material) a substance with such properties, the phase change temperature varies depending on the material. To prevent the freezing of the plumbing system, such as air-conditioning system in the winter season, we developed a several types of freezing protection valve using PCM whose freezing temperature are $2-4^{\circ}C$. The working principle of the freezing protection valve is that the fluid inside the pipe is released to prevent the system-collapse when fluid temperature reaches the freezing temperature of the PCM. And then the valve is closed and returned to the original position automatically when the temperature of the operating fluid rises. In this paper, the operating temperatures, discharge flow rate and the response characteristics of the valve during the operation are tested and investigated. From the results of this research the freezing protection valves employing PCM are expected to be commercialized in the near future.

Shape Design of the 3-Way Valve used in Marine Diesel Engines (LDCL JWCS) by CFD Analysis (유동해석을 통한 선박용 디젤엔진(LDCL JWCS)의 3-Way Valve 형상 설계)

  • Hwang, Gi Ung;Kwak, Hyo Seo;Kim, Jae Yeol;Eom, Tae Jin;Kim, Chul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.1077-1084
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    • 2017
  • Camshaft engines designed for constant engine loads have been applied to existing marine diesel engines. However, due to environmental regulations, electro-hydraulic servo mechanisms, which have a loaddependent cylinder liner jacket water cooling system (LDCL-JWCS), have been recently developed to individually control the temperature of the cylinders depending on the engine load. In this system, the 3-way valve, which prevents low temperature corrosion by reducing the temperature difference between the upper and lower parts of the cylinder, has been employed, but the outlet mass flow of the existing valve is low. In this study, the design of the internal shape of the 3-way valve was performed by analyzing the effects of the design parameters of the valve shape on the performance (i.e., the outlet mass flow rate and temperature). The proposed model was verified by comparing its performance to that of existing marine diesel engine valves.