• Title/Summary/Keyword: Waste quality

Search Result 1,137, Processing Time 0.024 seconds

A Study on Environmental Impact Assessment and Improvement Measures Around Construction Waste Intermediate Processing Sites in Rural Areas (농촌지역의 건설폐기물 중간처리 사업장 주변 환경 영향 평가 및 개선방안 연구)

  • Jang, Kyong-Pil;Kim, Byung-Yun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.65-72
    • /
    • 2024
  • In order to analyze the impact of fine dust generated from a construction waste intermediate processing site on the surrounding areas, diverse types of samples were collected from inside the site and surrounding areas. The impact analysis results of samples are as follows. (1) Compared to the air quality management standards by the Ministry of Environment, the concentration of fine dust within the site was 30 to 46% for PM10 and 14 to 42% for PM2.5, which was not much different from the general air quality level. (2) It was found that PM10 within the site may have a partial effect on the air quality, but when the blocking facilities in the site, wheel washing facilities at vehicle entry and exit route, and sprinkler during working were maintained, the impact on the nearby area was not high. (3) In the case of PM2.5, its concentration was influenced more by the exhaust fumes from work vehicles than fine dust generated during construction waste processing. Since the PM2.5 concentrations in the site and surrounding area were not much different from the general air quality, there was little correlation with the work impact of construction waste intermediate processing sites. (4) Pb, an indicator of heavy metal components, was within 50ng/m3 in all three sites, which was 10% of the domestic management standard and equivalent to the general air quality level. The complaints from residents in nearby areas were filed using indicators based on visual and experiential information in their daily lives, so even if the survey results of environmental impact by the construction intermediate waste processing site are lower than the standard, nearby residents can feel it better than such numerical information. Therefore, specific activities to reduce find dusts should be continuously continued.

Development of Standard for Evaluating Performance of Cementitious Scagliola using Statistical Research on Generation Amount of Waste Stone and Waste Stone Powder (우리나라 폐석재, 폐석분 발생량 통계 조사 및 이를 활용한 시멘트계 인조대리석 내·외장재 개발에 따른 성능검증 시험 표준안 개발)

  • Park, Wan-Goo;Kim, Su-Ryon;Heo, Neung-Hoe;An, Ki-Won;Oh, Sang-Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Recycled Construction Resources Institute
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.41-48
    • /
    • 2013
  • Waste Stone and Waste Stone Powder are recycling some cyclic aggregate only. And the greater part of Waste Stone and Waste Stone Powder are reclaining or neglecting. To solve this problem, the government is proceeding development of cementitious scagliola using waste stone and waste stone powder. However, quality standard for cementitious scagliola using waste stone and waste stone powder has not been established. So cementitious scagliola using waste stone and waste stone powder has problem of quality assurance. Therefore in this study, developed standard for Evaluating Performance of cementitious scagliola using waste stone and waste stone powder through survey of international standard.

  • PDF

Preparation and Management of the Input Data for the Safety Assessment of Low- and Intermediate-level Radioactive Waste Disposal Facility in Korea (중·저준위 방사성폐기물 처분시설 안전성평가를 위한 입력데이터 설정 및 관리에 대한 고찰)

  • Park, Jin Beak;Kim, Hyun-Joo;Lee, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of Nuclear Fuel Cycle and Waste Technology(JNFCWT)
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.345-361
    • /
    • 2014
  • The systematic quality assurance activities on documents of the safety assessment are required for the safety case of the low- and intermediate-level radioactive waste disposal facility. In this paper, quality assurance system focused on the input data including the site characterization, groundwater flow, system design and monitoring are prepared and discussed. Rule for the input data selection is suggested and applied for the safety assessment which is based on the in-situ/experiment observations, final facility design and waste pileup plan, engineered barrier, field monitoring, recent biosphere, and radionuclide inventory. The reduction of data uncertainty will be expected to contribute to the safety of disposal facility further.

남은 음식물을 첨가한 펠렛사료가 오리의 생산성 및 육질에 미치는 영향

  • Kim, Gwang-Hyeon;Guk, Gil;Kim, Jeong-Eun;Jeong, Jin-Hyeong;Go, Hong-Beom;Lee, Byeong-Seok;An, Jong-Nam;Jeong, Wan-Tae;Jeong, Gwang-Hwa;Jeong, Il-Byeong
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society of Poultry Science Conference
    • /
    • 2001.11a
    • /
    • pp.83-85
    • /
    • 2001
  • This experiment was conducted to investigate the effects of pelleted food waste on performance and meat quality of broiler ducks. One hundred-forty four broiler ducks were divided into 4 groups with 3 replicates per treatment for 5 weeks. Dietary levels of food waste 0%, 25%, 50% and 75% were included in experimental diets Daily weight gain was significantly increased by addition of food waste 25% and .50%, whereas decreased(P<0.05) by addition of 75% food waste. Feed intake were not affected by the pelleted food waste supplementations. Feed efficiency was improved(P<0.05) by the addition 25% food waste, however, there was depressed(P<0.05) by the addition of 75% food waste. Carcass weight was significantly decreased(P<0.05) by the addition 75% food waste. Moisture composition of breast meat were not significantly different by 25% and 50% food waste, however, there was significantly increased by 75% food waste. As the food waste level was increased, lipid and protein composition in beast meat was significantly decreased As the food waste level was increased. pH of beast meat was increased, whereas lightness and redness of meat color were decreased. Cholesterol content was significantly decreased(P<0.05) by addition of food waste. Odor and appearance of sensory evaluation was depressed by addition of food waste, whereas taste of sensory evaluation was improved by addition of food waste. There was no pathological findings from liver, spleen and kidney in slaughtered ducks. The results of this study suggests that pelleted food waste 25% and 50% improved broiler ducks performance and meat quality in broiler ducks.

  • PDF

Recent status of RDF in domestic and foreign countries (최근 국내외 폐기물고형연료(RDF) 현황 및 전망)

  • Choi, Yeon-Seok;Roh, Seon-Ah
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.531-534
    • /
    • 2006
  • The first RDF production plant in Korea is going to start commercial operation at Won-Ju city in October this year, where municipal solid waste is treated and converted to RBF. Korean government is preparing the quality standard of RDF and starting a new waste policy of RDF promotion instead of general waste treatment technologies such as incineration or landfill. In Europe the EU member states have decided the united quality standard of RDF to increase the amount of new & renewable energy through the promotion of RDF utilization. New quality standard of RDF and trade market of RDF in Europe is introduced in this paper.

  • PDF

TECHNICAL APPLICATION OF READY MIXED CONCRETE SLUDGE WATER TO CEMENT MATRIX

  • Moon, Han-Young;Shin, Hwa-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.555-559
    • /
    • 2001
  • A by-product, waste sludge water produced from ready mixed concrete(remicon) factories may affect our environmental contamination if it is discharged without proper waste disposal. In Korea, all waste sludge water has been recycled in the way of mixing water of remicon, but the quality of the concrete then produced can be deteriorated, so it might cause slump loss or irregular compressive strength. In this study, waste sludge water is divided into two parts, remicon sludge and residual water in order to make it's property more stable. Then, the remicon sludge and high-alkaline residual water were used as admixture and alkali activator respectively. In this paper we research about quality of with remicon sludge and residual water and performed the fundamental properties of cement matrix mixed with remicon sludge and residual water.

  • PDF

Mix Design for Waste PE Films Modified Asphalt Concrete (농업용 폐비닐로 개질한 아스팔트 콘크리트의 배합설계)

  • 김광우;이상범;오성균;고동혁;정승호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1999.10c
    • /
    • pp.313-318
    • /
    • 1999
  • This study is basic research to improve quality of asphalt concrete mixture, to preserve environment, and to recycle waste vinly. The mixing method and proper content of waste vinyl were determined through preliminary mix design. This study performed mix designs using 2 type gradations of aggregate in addtion content of wate vinly. Marshall stability at optimum asphalt content of asphalt concrete mixture addtin wate vinly was satisfied with the specification of the Ministry of Construction and Transportation , and its values indicated that dense grade asphalt concrete mixture containing waste vinyl were higher than common dense grade mixture (control). From this study, it was confirmed that addtion of waste vinyl improved quality of asphalt concrete mixture.

  • PDF

Menu quality Analysis in University Foodservice operated by Contracted Foodservice Management Company (위탁운영 대학교 급식소 메뉴의 품질 분석)

  • Yang, Il-Sun;Han, Kyung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
    • /
    • v.15 no.3
    • /
    • pp.155-162
    • /
    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study was to analyse serving size, plate waste, and sensory evaluation on menu of university foodservice. This study was conducted in three restaurant of one university for 14 days, 1995. The serving size of food was measured by weighing machine. The plate waste of food was calculated by the aggregative selective plate waste measurement technique. Questionnaires of sensory evaluation were developed and hand-delivered at three restaurants. Rating criteria of sensory evaluation were appearance, taste, temperature, color, flavor, texture and overall quality. The plate waste of side dish were 35.5%, 42.5%, and 39.2% in A, B, and C restaurants. The plate waste of kimchi were 46.8%, 36.3%, and 55.9% in A, B, and C restaurants. So, university foodservice manager should concern quality of side dish and kimchi. The score of fried food in sensory evaluation was low. So, batch cooking was needed. The score of rice in sensory evaluation of C restaurants was very low. Therefore, steam ice cooker in C restaurants should be changed by gas automatic rice cooker.

  • PDF

Analysis and Consideration of the Establishment of a Multiplexed Channel for Domestic RI Waste Nuclide Analysis (국내 방사성동위원소(RI) 폐기물 핵종분석 다중화채널 구축 성과 분석 및 고찰)

  • Han, Sang-Jun;Lee, Hong-Yeon;Kim, Bo-Gil;An, Eun-Mi
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
    • /
    • v.44 no.4
    • /
    • pp.351-358
    • /
    • 2021
  • This research project is a program promoted to seek diversification of domestic radioactive waste analysis institutions, and seeks public development, win-win cooperation, and cooperation between the entrusted institution and the entrusted institution. Accordingly, the entrusted institution established a standard analysis procedure for establishing a quality control system for radioactivity analysis, establishing a radiation control zone, obtaining KOLAS accreditation, and performing proficiency tests, which are the performance ranges requested by the entrusted institution, and intersecting the radioactive isotope waste generated at the actual site. Verification was performed to confirm the analysis quality. In addition, facilities and equipment for radioactivity analysis were supplemented and expanded, and the basic technology foundation and technical skills were secured through securing professional technicians and education/training. It is judged that the entrusted institution will contribute to securing radiation safety through the smooth execution of treatment, disposal, and transportation through value creation and analysis of radioactive waste generated by radioactive isotope-using institutions (research institutes, hospitals, industries, etc.) by succeeding in this research project do.

An Experimental Study on the Establishment of Optimum Operating Conditions in Sand Flux Apparatus for High-Quality Recycled Sand Manufacture (고품질 순환모래 제조를 위한 샌드플럭스 장치의 최적 운전조건 설정에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-suk;Lim, Hyun-Ung;Kim, Jae-Hwan;Lee, Do-Heun;Lee, Sang-Soo;Song, Ha-Young
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.23-26
    • /
    • 2007
  • In this study, recently it is urgently required that demolition waste concrete has to be recycled on the construction because urban development is accelerated and redevelopment project is rapidly expanded, production quantity of construction and demolition waste concrete is being increased. On the other hand, it has to be solved urgently the unbalance of demand and supply about the fine aggregate because the sea sand is restricted by exhaustion of river sand and intensification of environment influence evaluation. Therefore, the purpose of the study was to show the performance of the apparatus developed by the study and to propose the direction of the optimum operating conditions by having an experimental and positive evaluation about quality of recycled sand produced to develop a separating and selecting device of impurities for recycling of construction wastes which can have a bigger improvement of economical efficiency, productivity, environmental property and quality through a basic property of matter of recycled sand by each operating condition of sand flux in comparison with the existing production system of recycled sand.

  • PDF