• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.477-483
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• 2021

군의 정비체계에서 표준정비인시는 정비부대의 정비능력을 판단하는 도구로서 정비 소요와 작업량을 결정하는 기준을 제공하고, 정비계획 수립의 기초 자료로 활용된다. 군 주요 장비의 평시 표준정비인시는 이미 선정되어 활용하고 있으나 전시 정비환경에서 표준정비인시는 미선정되어 이를 산출할 필요성이 제기되었다. 이는 전시에 정비 시설, 공구, 장비, 인력 등이 충분치 않고, 정비 목표와 수준이 평시와는 상이하므로 평시 표준정비인시를 직접 적용하는 것은 적절하지 못하기 때문이다. 따라서 본 연구는 전시 표준정비인시 산정을 위해 필요한 데이터를 수집·선별하는 과정과 기준을 제시하고, 표준정비인시 산출 프로세스에서 정비인시 분포의 특징을 분석하여 표준정비인시로서의 대푯값을 선정하는 방법을 제안한다. 제시되는 전시 정비인시 산출 프로세스는 먼저 전시 정비환경을 고려한 기준과 가정사항 등을 반영한 모델을 설계하고, 표준정비인시 도출의 통계적 기법을 결정하며, 전시와 유사한 환경의 평시 정비실적 데이터를 수집하여 기술통계 분석과 정비인시 분포를 추정 및 검증하고 최종적으로 대푯값을 제시하는 방법을 사용한다. 제안된 방법을 토대로 육군이 운용 중인 4개 주요 전투장비의 전시 표준정비인시를 도출하였으며, 해당 장비들의 정비인시 분포가 로그 정규분포를 따르고 있는 것으로 분석되어 신뢰성 있는 결과값을 제시하였다.

• 안보군사학연구
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• 통권5호
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• pp.1-45
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• 2007

Reserved forces of ROKA are in charge of replacement of TOE in the wartime and mission of rear area operation. But there is institutional inertia in the law and organization oriented to fill human resources rather than take mission. We need to prepare for the investment and arrangement of reserved forces as military power that would be replaced standing forces. In this portion, to reinforce reserve forces elite, First, efficient mobilization regulations and systems are suggested. I covered a maintenance of relevant mobilization ordinances which need to legislated and approved by national assembly for wartime and development of mobilization system which might lose the appropriate time for mobilization due to complicated declaration procedures and measures to overcome the panic at the initial stage of the war and organization and employment of nationwide transportation system and mobilization center. To ensure efficient resource management and mobilization of reserve forces with a number of approximately 3 million, there's a necessity of organization for integration and conciliation. To make it real, I suggested establishing and employing the mobilization center, on first phase, employ the mobilization center focusing on homeland divisions, on second phase, it is advisable to convert to national level mobilization system and develop to central mobilization center focusing on national emergency planning committee. During peacetime, in conjunction with Mobilization Cell, mobilization center can conduct resource survey and integrate and manage mobilization resources and take charge of mobilization training of subordinate units, and during wartime, in conjunction with mobilization coordination team and Cell, can ensure the execution of mobilization. Second, Future oriented reserve forces management system such as service system of reserve forces and support system of homeland defense operations. Current service and trainings of reserve forces by the year have very low connection, as it is very complex to manage the resources and trainings, and service and training lack the equity, re-establishment of service system is required. Also in an aspect of CSS and cultivation support for reserve forces, as the scope and limitation of responsibility between the armed forces and autonomous organization is obscure, conditions to conduct actual-fighting exercises are limited. Concentrated budgetting is extremely difficult because reserve forces training fields are scattered nationwide, and facilities and equipments are rapidly getting older. To improve all these, I suggest the organization of homeland defense battalion with a unit of "City-Gun-District" and supporting the local reserve forces. Conduct unit replacement or personal replacement for those who have finished their 1 or 2 years and homeland defense operation duty for those with 3-5 years for consistency and simplification. Third, I suggest Future oriented Reserved Training(FRT) and Training Center oriented training management to establish a reliable reserve training. Reserves carry out expansion of unit, conventional combat mission, homeland defense and logistics support during wartime, and actual-fighting exercise, and disaster relief, peace keeping activities. Despite diverse activities and roles, their training condition still stays definitely poor. For these reasons, Modernization of weapons and facilities through gradual replacement and procurement is essential to enhance mobilization support system.