• 제목/요약/키워드: Warm Current

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대학생의 선호색과 자신의 이미지색에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Color Preference and the Personal Color of University Students)

  • 정미란;안옥희
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.163-166
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    • 2005
  • Colors are in the inseparable relation ia the all parts of human life. The color influences not only our psychological and physiological aspects, but also our way of behavior. The purpose of this study was to investigate the color preference and the personal color of 100 university students. As results of researching current university students color preference when we compare it with pre-studied results, it shows some differences. In pre-studied, the blue and black marked high degree, but for recent students, it has appeared that warm color is highly preferred. Also warm color has shown as the personal color. There were significant differences in the relation between the blood type and color preference. It appears that the blood type A and B were preferred to cold color while the blood type of B and AB were preferred to warm color.

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Mg-Sn-Al-Zn 합금을 적용한 컨트롤암의 정강도 평가에 관한 연구 (Evaluation of the Static Strength of a Mg-Sn-Al-Zn Alloy Used for an Automotive Control Arm)

  • 이상익;김병민;임성곤;이정환
    • 소성∙가공
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.155-160
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    • 2016
  • Magnesium(Mg) alloys have been evaluated as replacements for steel or aluminum parts in the automobile industry because of the fuel economy they can provide through reducing weight. The application of Mg alloys has been limited due to its low formability at room temperature, which results from a small number of active slip systems. In the current study, an extruded TAZ711(Mg-7Sn-1Al-1Zn) alloy was warm forged into an automotive control arm to evaluate its formability at various forging temperature. Warm forging was conducted at temperatures of 200, 250, 350 and 450℃. Static strength evaluation was performed on the as-forged specimen at 250℃. The results showed good static strength.

The Fluctuation Characteristics of the Water Mass and the Current Structure of the Southeastern Region of The East Sea

  • Cho, Kyu-Dae;Lee, Chung-Il
    • 한국어업기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국어업기술학회 2000년도 춘계수산관련학회 공동학술대회발표요지집
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    • pp.181-182
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    • 2000
  • Due to the instability of the EKWC, the oceanic conditions in the East Sea are affected by the fluctuations of the moving paths of the TWC, polar fronts, and warm eddies. In particular, warm eddies play an important role in spreading the surface water of the East Sea from its southern coastal region to its interior region (Isoda, 1994). However, the fluctuation characteristics of the meandering TWC and the warm eddies in the East Sea are not yet known due to the instability of the TWC. Hideaki(1999) showed that the moving paths and features of the TWC in the coastal regions of Japan were not constant. (omitted)

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Three Cases with the Multiple Occurrences of Freezing Rain in One Day in Korea (12 January 2006; 11 January 2008; and 22 February 2009)

  • Park, Chang-Kyun;Byun, Hi-Ryong
    • 대기
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.31-49
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    • 2015
  • From the hourly data of 75 Korean weather stations over a 12-year period (2001~2012), this study has chosen three cases (January 12, 2006; January 11, 2008; and February 22, 2009) of multiple freezing rains and investigated the atmospheric circulations that seemed to cause the events. As a result, the receding high pressure type (2006), prevailing high pressure type (2008), and warm front type (2009) are confirmed as synoptic patterns. In all three cases, freezing rain was found in regions with a strong ascending current near the end point of a low-level jet that carried the warm humid air from low latitudes. The strong ascending current resulted from lower-level convergence and upper-level divergence. In 2006 and 2009, the melting process was confirmed. In 2008, the supercooled warm rain process (SWRP) was confirmed. In contrast to existing SWRP theory, it was found that the cool air produced at the middle atmosphere and near the earth's surface led to the formation of freezing rain. The sources of this cool air were supposed to be the evaporative latent heat and the cold advection coming from the northeast. On the other hand, a special case was detected, in which the freezing rain occurred when both the soil surface temperature and surface air temperature were above $0^{\circ}C$. The thickness distributions related to freezing rain in Korea were found to be similar to those in North America. A P-type nomogram was considered for freezing rain forecasting; however, it was not relevant enough to Korea, and few modifications were needed.

동해 남서해역에서 ADCP 자료에 의한 후방산란 강도와 수온구조와의 비교 (Comparison of the Temperature Profile with the Backscattering Strength by the ADCP Data in the Southwestern Part of the East Sea)

  • 강돈혁;나정열
    • 한국해양학회지
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    • 제29권3호
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    • pp.287-295
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    • 1994
  • 1993년 4월 동해 남서해역에 발생한 난수성 소용돌이의 수온구조와 ADCP (Acoustical Doppler Current Profiler)의 음향자료를 이용하여 계산된 후방산란 강도 구조의 상관관계를 연구하였다. 후방산란 강도 계산 결과, 난수성 소용돌이 중심부와 1$0^{\circ}C$의 등온선 부근에서 산란체의 의한 산랑강도가 크게 나타나고 있다. 수온 구조와 의 비교시 남북단면의 경우 산란강도 구조는 수온 구조와 일치하는 모양을 보이고 있 으나, 동서단면의 경우 산란강도가 연안쪽에서 크게 나타나는 비대칭 구조를 보이고 있어 수온구조와 일치하지 않고 있다. 이같은 비대칭 현상은 동한난류의 유입축인 연 안쪽에서 해류와 산란체로 작용하는 부유생물(주로 동물성 플랑크톤)이 함께 이동하여 산란체의 양적 분포가 크기 때문이라 설명할 수 있다. 또한 같은 해 8월 관측된 CREAMS '93(Circulation Research of the East Asian Marginal Sea)의 ADCP 자료 분석 결과는 산란강도와 수온구조가 유사하게 나타나고 있다.

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여름 남해 서부 해역에 출현하는 수표성 동물플랑크톤에 미치는 환경요인 (Environmental factors affecting neustonic zooplankton in the southwestern area of Korea in summer)

  • 최장한;김대진;서호영
    • 환경생물
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.461-475
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    • 2020
  • 여수와 제주도 사이 해역에 출현한 수표성 동물플랑크톤의 군집 분포와 환경요인 간의 관계를 파악하기 위해 2017년 9월 총 14개 정점에서 뉴스톤 네트를 이용하여 선박 측면에서 예인 및 채집하였다. 동물플랑크톤은 총 81개 분류군으로 요각류가 최우점하였다. 동물플랑크톤 출현 개체수를 기반으로 연안수의 영향을 받는 해역, 연안수와 외해수가 만나는 해역, 외해수의 직접적 영향을 받는 해역으로 구분되었다. 본 연구에서 해역별 우점 요각류, 식성에 따른 요각류를 2개 그룹으로 구분하고 군집에 미치는 환경요인을 분석한 결과 수온과 염분, 식물플랑크톤, 부유플라스틱과 유의미하였다(p<0.05). 추가로 연구 해역에 출현한 치어 및 화살벌레류의 위 내용물 분석을 통해 미세플라스틱 섭식을 확인하였다. 낮은 영양단계에서 섭취한 플라스틱이 먹이사슬을 타고 올라가 높은 영양단계로 전달된 것으로 보인다. 결과적으로 우리나라 남해 서부 해역에 출현하는 동물플랑크톤 군집 특성을 볼 때 여름철 확장 범위를 달리하는 섬진강 수, 제주난류, 쓰시마난류의 영향을 받아 군집 분포가 달라지는 것으로 판단된다.

The Effect of the Oceanic Condition on Variations of the Catches of Alaska Pollack in the East Sea (the Japan Sea)

  • HONG Chul-hoon;CHO Kyu-Dae
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.997-1004
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    • 1997
  • The effect of the oceanic condition on variations of the catches of Alaska pollack (Theragra chalcogramma) in the East Sea (the Japan Sea) is examined using monthly catches data of this fish and temperature data during 1972 to 1991. Since 1973 the catches of Alaska pollack have gradually increased, showing a peak in 1981, and then rapidly decreased after 1986. A significant negative correlation was found between variations of the catches and the temperature at 50 m depth offshore Mukho. In 1981, the year of the highest catches in the study period, the water mass in the Eastern Korean Coastal Sea of the East Sea was extremely cold, while the year of poor catch, 1979, was much warmer than the annual mean temperature. The results show that the temperature variations around the Eastern Korean Coastal Sea play an important role in the variations of the catches of Alaska pollack, implying that the effect of the Tsushima Warm Current is also very important.

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First record of Lucicutia gaussae (Calanoida, Lucicutiidae) from Korean waters

  • Seok Ju Lee;Min Ho Seo;Ho Young Soh
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.178-184
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    • 2024
  • Two species (Lucicutia clausi, L. flavicornis) of Lucicutia (Lucicutiidae Sars, 1902) have been reported in Korean waters and one species(L. gaussae) is newly added the Tsushima Warm Current realm. Specimens from Korean waters are morphologically consistent with previous morphological characteristics of L. gaussae, but these differ in the following characteristics: 1) the male antennule with one process on segments XIX-XX, one process on segment XVIII, and three processes on segments XXI-XXIII; 2) in male leg 5, basis of left leg in the Korean specimen with small spine processes on the protrusion; 3) in male leg 5, the third exopodal segment of left leg without an inner marginal spine. In this study, we provide a redescription of L. gaussae insufficiently described by previous authors.

Comparison of nonlinear 1$1/2$-layer and 2$1/2$-layer numerical models with strong offshore winds and the Tsushima Current in the East Sea

  • Kim, Soon-Young;Lee, Hyong-Sun;Dughong Min;Yoon, Hong-Joo
    • Environmental Sciences Bulletin of The Korean Environmental Sciences Society
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.91-103
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    • 1999
  • According to numerical experiments, the Sokcho Eddy is produced at $37 5~39.0^{\circ}N$ by strong offshore winds, whereas the Ulleung Eddy is produced at $35~37^{\circ}N$ by an inflow variation of the Tsushima Current. These locations compare well with visual observations. The nonlinear 1$1/2$-layer model showed that most of the East Korea Warm Current (EKWC) driven by the Tsushima Current form the Ulleung Eddy that is larger and stronger than the Sokcho Eddy. In contrast, the nonlinear 2$1/2$-layer model showed that most of the EKWC travels further northward due to a strong subsurface current, thereby enhancing the Sokcho Eddy making it larger and stronger than the Ulleung Eddy. The Sokcho Eddy is also produced relatively offshore due to an eastward subsurface current in the frontal region. Using the 1$1/2$-layer model, when the mass of the Tsushima Current decreases, the two eddies are weakened and produce a circular shape. In the 2$1/2$-layer model the EKWC pushes the Ulleung Eddy northward after 330 days, next the Sokcho and Ulleung eddies begin to interact with each other, and then after 360 days the Ulleung Eddy finally disappears absorbed by the relatively stronger Sokcho Eddy. This behavior compares favorably with other visual observations.

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