• 제목/요약/키워드: Wall Emissivities

검색결과 5건 처리시간 0.019초

역복사 해석을 위한 혼합형 유전알고리즘에 관한 연구 (A Hybrid Genetic Algorithms for Inverse Radiation Analysis)

  • 김기완;백승욱;김만영
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1639-1644
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    • 2003
  • A hybrid genetic algorithm is developed for estimating the wall emissivities for an absorbing, emitting, and scattering media in a two-dimensional irregular geometry with diffusely emitting and reflecting opaque boundaries by minimizing an objective function, which is expressed by the sum of square errors between estimated and measured temperatures at only four data positions. The finite-volume method was employed to solve the radiative transfer equation for a two-dimensional irregular geometry. The results show that a developed hybrid genetic algorithms reduce the effect of genetic parameters on the performance of genetic algorithm and that the wall emissivities are estimated accurately without measurement errors.

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역복사 해석을 위한 혼합형 유전 알고리듬에 관한 연구 (A Study on a Hybrid Genetic Algorithm for the Analysis of Inverse Radiation)

  • 김기완;백승욱;김만영;유홍선
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제27권10호
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    • pp.1516-1523
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    • 2003
  • An inverse radiation analysis is presented for the estimation of the boundary emissivities for an absorbing, emitting, and scattering media with diffusely emitting and reflecting opaque boundaries. The finite-volume method is employed to solve the radiative transfer equation for a two-dimensional irregular geometry. A hybrid genetic algorithm is proposed for improving the efficiency of the genetic algorithm and reducing the effects of genetic parameters on the performance of the genetic algorithm. After verifying the performance of the proposed hybrid genetic algorithm, it is applied to inverse radiation analysis in estimating the wall emissivities in a two-dimensional irregular medium when the measured temperatures are given at only four data positions. The effect of measurement errors on the estimation accuracy is examined.

RPSO 알고리즘을 이용한 벽면 방사율 추정에 관한 연구 (A Study on Wall Emissivity Estimation using RPSO Algorithm)

  • 이균호;백승욱;김기완;김만영
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회B
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    • pp.2476-2481
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    • 2007
  • An inverse radiation analysis is presented for the estimation of the wall emissivities for an absorbing, emitting, and scattering media with diffusely emitting and reflecting opaque boundaries. In this study, a repulsive particle swarm optimization(RPSO) algorithm which is a relatively recent heuristic search method is proposed as an effective method for improving the search efficiency for unknown parameters. To verify the performance of the proposed RPSO algorithm, it is compared with a basic particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm and a hybrid genetic algorithm(HGA) for the inverse radiation problem with estimating the wall emissivities in a two-dimensional irregular medium when the measured temperatures are given at only four data positions. A finite-volume method is applied to solve the radiative transfer equation of a direct problem to obtain measured temperatures.

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밑면에 균일 열유속이 존재하는 밀폐공간에서의 복사 - 자연대류열전달 (Combined Radiation and Natural Convection Heat Transfer in an Enclosure with a Constant Heat Flux at the Bottom)

  • 권순석;권용일
    • 태양에너지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.28-42
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    • 1992
  • This investigation is carried out numerically for the two dimensional natural convection and surface radiation heat transfer in a square enclosure. The bottom wall is a constant heat flux at hot temperature and also top wall is isothermal at cold temperature whereas the left and right side walls are adiabatic except a transparent window on the right side partially. The exchange of radiant energy is obtained by the net radiation method and the shape factor by the crossed string method. The change in temperature and Nusselt number distributions of the walls due to the effect of the wall emissivity for various emissivities and for various dimensionless insolation energies are investigated. The dimensionless local convective heat flux and local radiative heat flux distributions in the wall except an adiabatic wall are also compared.

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비정렬 삼각 격자를 이용한 2 차원 비직교 형상에서의 역복사 해석 (Inverse Radiation Analysis of a Two-Dimensional Irregular Geometry Using Unstructured Triangular Meshes)

  • 이경주;백승욱;김만영
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제35권6호
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    • pp.561-567
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    • 2011
  • 2 차원 비직교 형상에 대해 비정렬 삼각 격자를 이용하여 복사 열전달의 역해석을 수행하였다. 본 논문에서는 확산적으로 방사 및 반사를 하는 벽면으로 이루어진 형상 내부에 흡수 및 방사, 산란하는 매질이 채워져 있는 문제를 고려하였다. 유한체적법을 사용하여 복사전달 방정식을 계산하였고 이 때 얻은 입사복사량을 역해석의 측정 데이터로 사용하였다. 벽면의 방사율을 추정하기 위해 켤레구배법을 적용하였으며, 목적 함수를 최소화하는 과정을 통해 해를 구하였다. 측정값의 측정 오차가 추정 정확도에 미치는 영향을 살펴보았고, 비정렬 격자계의 성능을 확인하기 위해 정렬 격자계를 이용하여 얻은 결과와 비교해 보았다.