• Title/Summary/Keyword: WSM(Wide Stability Margin)

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Locomotion of Dog-like Quadruped Robots: Walk and Trot (견형 4족 로봇의 위치 이동: 걷기 및 속보)

  • Lim, Seung-Chul;Kim, Kwang-Han
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.51-59
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    • 2011
  • This paper is concerned with locomotion of dog-like quadruped robots that can adapt to various terrains, mainly dealing with implementation methods and characteristics of static and dynamic gaits. To this end, a 12-DOF robot is built in house, motional trajectories of its body and feet are generated mimicking biological life, and the corresponding leg joint angles are analytically obtained by inverse kinematics. Such joint angle data are then applied to the robot's ADAMS model for computer simulations so that the planned walk and trot gaits are both confirmed dynamically stable. However, contrary to the simulation results, previous trot patterns showed unstable behavior during experiments. This problem led us to analyze the reason, and in the course we discovered the importance of maximally utilizing the concept of WSM rather than ZMP and therefore reducing the gait period to secure the stability of dynamic gaits such as trot.