• Title/Summary/Keyword: WPANs

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A Fair Distributed Resource Allocation Method in UWB Wireless PANs with WiMedia MAC

  • Kim, Seok-Hwan;Hur, Kyeong;Park, Jong-Sun;Eom, Doo-Seop;Hwang, Kwang-Il
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.375-383
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    • 2009
  • The WiMedia alliance has specified a distributed medium access control (WiMedia MAC) protocol based on ultra wideband (UWB) for high data rate WPANs (HR-WPANs). The merits of WiMedia MAC such as distributed nature and high data rate make it a favorite candidate in HR-WPAN. Although QoS parameters such as the range of service rates are provided to a traffic stream, the WiMedia MAC is not able to use the QoS parameters and to determine or adjust a service rate using the QoS parameters for the traffic stream. In this paper, we propose a fair and adaptive resource allocation method that allocates time slots to isochronous streams according to QoS parameters and the current traffic load condition in a fully distributed manner. Although the traffic load condition changes, each device independently recognizes the changes and calculates fair and maximum allowable service rates for traffic streams. From the numerical and simulation results, it is proved that the proposed method achieves high capacity of traffic streams and fair QoS provisioning under various traffic load condition.

Capacity Analysis of UWB Networks in Three-Dimensional Space

  • Cai, Lin X.;Cai, Lin;Shen, Xuemin;Mark, Jon W.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.287-296
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    • 2009
  • Although asymptotic bounds of wireless network capacity have been heavily pursued, the answers to the following questions are still critical for network planning, protocol and architecture design: Given a three-dimensional (3D) network space with the number of active users randomly located in the space and using the wireless communication technology, what are the expected per-flow throughput, network capacity, and network transport capacity? In addition, how can the protocol parameters be tuned to enhance network performance? In this paper, we focus on the ultra wideband (UWB) based wireless personal area networks (WPANs) and provide answers to these questions, considering the salient features of UWB communications, i.e., low transmission/interference power level, accurate ranging capability, etc. Specifically, we demonstrate how to explore the spatial multiplexing gain of UWB networks by allowing appropriate concurrent transmissions. Given 3D space and the number of active users, we derive the expected number of concurrent transmissions, network capacity and transport capacity of the UWB network. The results reveal the main factors affecting network (transport) capacity, and how to determine the best protocol parameters, e.g., exclusive region size, in order to maximize the capacity. Extensive simulation results are given to validate the analytical results.

Performance Analysis of Collision Avoidance Protocols in IEEE 802.15.4 (IEEE 802.15.4의 충돌 회피 프로토콜 성능 분석을 위한 수학적 접근)

  • Park, Woo-Jin;Park, Hong-Seong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.383-385
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    • 2007
  • IEEE 802.15.4 is a standard designed for low rate wireless personal area networks(LR-WPANs). This paper presents the analytical model for to derive the saturation throughput of collision avoidance protocol of IEEE 802.15.4 in ad hoc network. we assume that nodes placed according to a two-dimensional Poisson distribution.

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Analysis for Protocol Layer Technical Requirements of Wireless Mesh Networks Optimization (무선 메쉬 네트워크의 최적화를 위한 프로토콜 계층별 기술적 요구사항에 관한 분석)

  • Lee, Soon-Sik;Yun, Sang-Man;Lee, Sang-Wook;Jeon, Seong-Geun;Lee, Woo-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.77-88
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    • 2010
  • Wireless Mesh Networks are consist of mobility mesh clients and mesh routers. WMNs can communicate with heterogeneous networks such as IEEE 802.11, IEEE 802.15, IEEE 802.16 and sensor networks. WMNs which is based on ad hoc network are on research and developing to enhance WLANs, WPANs, or WMANs. WMNs can offer environment to serve human, service to person area, campus, and metro. But WMNs has many problems to solve about enhancing performance and generalization. Among them, Existing protocol layers has many problems enhancing to optimize WMNs. This document issues problems about WMNs in protocol layer and suggest the solutions. Also, suggests the requirements and the methods of QoS supporting issue.

THE EFFICIENCY ROUTING ALGORITHM FOR MULTIMEDIA TRANSMISSION IN DIGITAL HOME NETWORK SCENARIOS

  • Nguyen Thanh Tung;Ahn Sea-Young;An Sun-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2006.06d
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    • pp.136-138
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    • 2006
  • The high-rate Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs) which IEEE 802.15.3 standard support, foster the Digital Home Network (DHN) scenarios with high rate multimedia data transmission. Actually, there are a few routing protocols for ad-hoc networks which considered the terminal location information and routing metric to reduce the energy consumption and optimize the routing path in mobile system. Based on other routing protocols, this paper presents the reliable location-based routing algorithm which is an adaptation to these networks.

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UWB Link-Adaptive Relay Transmission Protocol for WiMedia Distributed MAC Systems (WiMedia Distributed MAC 통신 시스템을 위한 UWB 링크에 적응적인 릴레이 통신 프로토콜)

  • Hur, Kyeong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.3A
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    • pp.141-150
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    • 2012
  • The WiMedia Alliance has specified a Distributed Medium Access Control (D-MAC) protocol based on UWB for high speed wireless home networks and WPANs. In this paper, firstly, a time slot reservation protocol for relay transmission is proposed. Furthermore, we propose a novel relay node selection algorithm adaptive to current UWB link transmission rate. The proposed relay node selection algorithm has compatibility with current WiMedia D-MAC standard and is executed at each device according to the SoQ as a QoS criterion.

Analysis of Resource Assignment for Directional Multihop Communications in mm-Wave WPANs

  • Kim, Meejoung;Hong, Seung-Eun;Kim, Yongsun;Kim, Jinkyeong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.120-130
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an analysis of resource assignment for multihop communications in millimeter-wave (mm-wave) wireless personal area networks. The purpose of this paper is to figure out the effect of using directional antennas and relaying devices (DEVs) in communications. The analysis is performed based on a grouping algorithm, categorization of the flows, and the relaying DEV selection policy. Three schemes are compared: direct and relaying concurrent transmission (DRCT), direct concurrent transmission (DCT), and direct nonconcurrent transmission (DNCT). Numerical results show that DRCT is better than DCT and DCT is better than DNCT for any antenna beamwidths under the proposed algorithm and policy. The results also show that using relaying DEVs increases the throughput up to 30% and that there is an optimal beamwidth that maximizes spatial reuse and depends on parameters such as the number of flows in the networks. This analysis can provide guidelines for improving the performance of mm-wave band communications with relaying DEVs.

Design of Cooperative Communication Protocol for UWB-based Distributed MAC Systems (UWB 기반 Distributed MAC 시스템을 위한 협력 통신 프로토콜 설계)

  • Hur, Kyeong
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.460-469
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    • 2012
  • The WiMedia Alliance has specified a Distributed Medium Access Control (D-MAC) protocol based on UWB for high speed wireless home networks and WPANs. In this paper, we propose a novel cooperative communication protocol adaptive to current UWB link transmission rate. The proposed cooperative communication protocol has compatibility with current WiMedia D-MAC and Wireless USB standard and is executed at each device according to a Relay Node Selection (RNS) criterion.

Location-based beacon transmission scheduling in WPANs (WPNs에서 센서노드의 위치 기반 비컨 스케줄링 기법)

  • Jo, Young-Jun;Ahn, Sea-Young;Nam, Heung-Woo;An, Sun-Shin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2010.06d
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2010
  • 센서 네트워크는 여러 서비스 분야로 그 영역을 확장하여 발전하고 있다. 에너지 측면을 고려해야 하는 센서 네트워크의 위치 인식 기술 분야 역시 많은 발전을 하여 상용화 된 RF 칩을 선보이고 있다. 현재 RF를 이용한 센서 노드를 이용한 위치 인식은 정확도 측면에 취약성을 가지고 있지만 기술이 발전함에 따라 극복 될 것이다. 본 논문은 코디네이터 노드가 위치 인식 능력을 가지고 있다고 가정하고 그 정보를 이용하여 비컨 스케줄링 하여 센서 네트워크의 효율을 극대화 시키는 것이다.

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