• 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제16권 제1호
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• pp.179-182
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• 2006

WSN에서 위치를 구하는 방법으로 WLSQ와 DB를 이용하는 방법이 대표적이다. WLSQ에서는 수신된 RSSI로부터 거리를 구하고 구해진 거리를 이용하여 위치를 구하며, 구해진 위치의 정확도는 측정된 RSSI의 정확도와 이로부터 거리를 구하는 알고리즘에 좌우된다. DB를 이용하는 기법은 DB를 구축하는 방법과 측정된 RSSI와 DB를 비교하는 기법에 따라 정확도가 결정된다. 본 논문에서는 수신된 RSSI와 DB를 비교하여 위치를 구하는 기법의 구현 및 성능을 나타내었으며, WLSQ의 결과와 비교하였다.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제60권12호
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• pp.2318-2325
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• 2011

The quality of float solution deeply influences the performance of CDGPS because the theories being used in the integer ambiguity resolution method are derived under the assumption of AWGN. But in real world, the properties of noises are far from AWGN, especially when multipath are concerned. It results in the bias in float solution which affects the success rate of integer ambiguity and the precision of position in CDGPS. This paper designs an augmented Kalman filter using shaping filter and Kalman filter for the performance improvement of CDGPS on multipath. The experimental results with real measurements show that the correct integer ambiguity is always found while the success rates of WLSQ and ordinary Kalman filter are 5% and 18%, respectively. Eventually, the position accuracy is also improved by using the proposed algorithm.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제8권5호
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• pp.425-433
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• 2002

After the removal of SA (Selective Availability), horizontal accuracy of 25m(2dRMS) is easily obtained using GPS (Global Positioning System). In this paper, the error characteristics without SA are analyzed and a navigation algorithm concerns this error characteristics is proposed to further improve the accuracy. The proposed method utilizes the relationship between elevation angle and errors that are remained after ionospheric and troposheric delay compensation. The relationship is derived from real measurements and used as a weighting matrix of weighted least squares estimator. Furthermore, a RAIM (Receiver Autonomous Integrity Monitoring) technique is included to remove abnormal measurements affected by multi-path or low SNR (Signal-to-Noise Ratio). It is shown that using the proposed method, more than 4 times accurate result, which is comparable with DGPS (Differential GPS), can be obtained from experiments with real data. Besides accuracy and reliability, the proposed method reduces large jumps in position and maintains better performance than a method using mask angle to completely remove satellites below this mask angle. Thus it is expected that the proposed method can be efficiently applied to land navigation where some satellites are blocked by building or forest.