• Title/Summary/Keyword: WC-Co

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Anti-Corrosion Characteristics of WC-based Alloy Coatings Fabricated by HVOF Process - Polarization Characteristics in Alkaline Solution - (HVOF 용사법에 의해 제조된 WC계 합금 코팅층의 방식특성(II) - 알칼리 용액에서의 분극특성 -)

  • Kim, Tae-Yong;Kim, Yeong-Sik;Kim, Jae-Dong
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.40-44
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate polarization characteristics of WC-based alloy coatings in alkaline solution. The coatings were fabricated with WC-CrC-Ni, WC-Co-Cr and WC-Co composite powders by HVOF process. Corrosion tests of coatings and substrate were carried out using potentiostat/galvanostat at solution with pH 8 and pH 13. Corrosion potential(Ecorr) and corrosion current density(Icorr) could be studied from polarization curve, and corrosion behavior was analyzed by SEM and EDS. WC-Co-Cr coating and WC-CrC-Ni coating showed more favorable anti-corrosion characteristics than WC-Co coating and substrate at solution with pH 8 and pH 13.

Mechanical Properties and Consolidation of Ultra-Fine WC-10Co and WC-10Fe Hard Materials by Rapid Sintering Process (급속 소결 공정에 의한 초미립 WC-10Co와 WC-10Fe 초경재료 제조와 기계적 성질)

  • Jeong, In Kyoon;Park, Jung-Hwan;Doh, Jung-Mann;Kim, Ki-Youl;Woo, Kee-Do;Ko, In-Young;Shon, In-Jin
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 2008
  • The comparison of sintering behavior and mechanical properties of ultra-fine WC-10wt.%Co and WC-10wt.%Fe hard materials produced by high-frequency induction heated sintering (HFIHS) was accomplished using ultra fine powder of WC and binders(Co, Fe). The advantage of this process allows very quick densification to near theoretical density and prohibition of grain growth in nano-structured materials. Highly dense WC-10Co and WC-10Fe with a relative density of up to 99% could be obtained with simultaneous application of 60 MPa pressure and induced current within 1 minute without significant change in grain size. The hardness and fracture toughness of the dense WC-10Co and WC-10Fe composites produced by HFIHS were investigated.

Hybrid Composite Nano-sized WC-Co Cemented Carbide

  • Park, Sun-Yong;Lee, Wan-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.640-641
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    • 2006
  • To improve the mechanical properties of WC-Co cemented carbides, the dual composite was studied. The compositions of granule and matrix were nano-sized WC-6 wt% Co(granule) and normal sized WC-20 wt% Co(matrix), respectively. The granules were grouped 50, 100 and $150\;{\mu}m$ and mixed with WC and Co powders as the volume fractions of granule to matrix were 50 to 50, 40 to 60 and 30 to 70. These compacts were sintered at $1380^{\circ}C$ for 10 minutes in vacuum. The microstructure, transverse rupture strength and wear resistance were investigated.

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Effects of cooling rate on Microstructure and Bond Strength in WC-Co/Cu/SM45C steel joint (WC-Co/Cu/SM45C강접합에 미세조직 및 접합강도에 미치는 냉각속도의 영향)

  • 정승부;양훈모
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.104-111
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    • 1999
  • The interfacial microstructure and bond strength were examined for WC-Co/Cu/SM45C steel join using a nickel-plated copper in vacuum at 1323K for 0.6ks∼3.6ks. After bonding, microstructure in bonding interface was observed by OM(Optical Microscopy), SEM(Scanning Electron Microscopy) and EPMA(Eelectron Probe Micro Analyzer). The oil cooling was carried out at 353K, the cooling rate in air and furnace was 22K/s and 4.4K/s. respectively. It was found that dendritic widths increased with the content of cobalt and bonding times at 1323K. As a whole, bond strength values at the same bonding condition decreased in this order: WC-13wt.%Co/SM45Csteel. WC-8wt.%Co/SM45Csteel and WC-4wt.%Co/SM45Csteel. The bond strength of WC-13wt.%Co/S45C steel joint in oil cooling was 273MPa. This value was greatly higher than those of 125MPa in furnace cooling and 93MPa in air cooling at 1323K for 0.6ks. The bond strength values were found to be closely associated with the content of cobalt in WC-Co and cooling rate.

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Machining of Wc-Co alloys with diamond tool (다이아몬드공구에 의한 초경합금의 절삭)

  • 김성청
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.102-111
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    • 1997
  • This paper deals with the machinability based on turning of WC-Co allows with the coated and the sintered diamond tools. The main conclusions obtained are as follows. (1) When machining WC-10%Co alloy, the flank wear of sintered diamond tool increases more largely with the increase of cutting speed in comparison with coated diamond tool. The tool wear decreases with the increase of the grain size and nose radius of sintered diamond tool. (2) When machining WC-20%Co alloy, the tool wear and cutting force decrease with the decrease of rake angle. Their exists a certain cutting speed range to exhibit the smallest tool wear in machining the WC-20%Co alloy, and this critical cutting speed becomes higher by 2 times in the case of coated diamond tool compared with sintered diamond tool. (3) The machinability becomes better with the increase of Co content. The effects of cutting speed and feed rate on the roughness of machined surface become smaller with the increase of Co content.

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Influence of Grain Growth Inhibitors and Co in Nano WC Materials (나노 텅스텐 카바이드 재료 내 입성장 억제제와 코발트의 영향)

  • Lim, Hyung Sup;Hur, Man Gyu;Kim, Deug Joong;Yoon, Dae Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.51 no.5
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    • pp.442-446
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    • 2014
  • Influences of Co and inhibitors from nano-sized WC materials were observed in the sintering process. VC and $Cr_3C_2$ were used as inhibitors. The crystal structure and surface images of sintered nano-sized WC materials, as functions of Co and inhibitors, were evaluated by XRD and FE-SEM analyses. The relative densities of sintered nano-sized WC materials did not change even with increased quantity of Co and increased temperature. The density of sintered nano-sized WC materials with inhibitors was lower than that of sintered nano-sized WC materials without inhibitors. No difference in hardness due to change of inhibitors was found.

Friction and Wear Behaviors of WC-Co/WC-Co Pairs in Air

  • Hosokawa, H.;Nakajima, T.;Shimojima, K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.629-630
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    • 2006
  • To investigate sliding friction and wear behaviors of WC-Co/WC-Co pairs containing different WC grain sizes, the ball-on-disc test in air were carried out, where WC grain sizes a $0.5\;{\mu}m$ (F.G.) and $1.5\;{\mu}m$ (C.G.). The wear volume of F.G. pin for F.G. pin/C.G. disc is larger than that of F.G. pin for F.G. pin/F.G. disc due to higher friction coefficient, and the surfaces after wear test are richer in oxygen compared to those before test. Furthermore, the wear debris, which is composed of nona-scale grain, after the wear test are remarkably richer in oxygen than to those before test.

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