• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vortex Lift

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Development of high performance and efficiency plastic axial fan by proximity cooling mold to minimize warpage (휨 변경 최소화 근접 냉각 금형을 통한 고성능 고효율 플라스틱 축류팬 개발)

  • Shin, Kwang-Ho;Kim, Mi-ae;Chea, Bo-Hae;Park, Sang-Wook;Kim, Yong-Dae
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2019
  • The cooling unit of the industrial showcase consists of a compressor, a condenser and an evaporator. An axial fan is used to circulate the air to improve the efficiency of the heat exchanger. In the past, aluminum fans have been used, which have problems such as low performance, efficiency, high failure rate, and high noise. This study is to develop high performance, high efficiency plastic fan replacing aluminum fan. A major factor in determining the performance and noise of an axial fan is the angle and cross-sectional shape of the blade, which is suitable for raising the lift force, thereby controlling the vortex, which is the main cause of noise and performance degradation. In order to produce a high efficiency injection molded fan, it is necessary to develop a mold that minimizes the deformation of the injection process for the designed shape. In this study, we developed a high efficiency, low noise plastic injection fan with more than 11% performance improvement and noise reduction compared to conventional aluminum fan.

Effects of Wing Twist on Longitudinal Stability of BWB UCAV (날개의 비틀림이 동체-날개 융합익형 무인전투기의 종안정성에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구)

  • Ban, Seokhyun;Lee, Jihyeong;Kim, Sangwook;Cho, Jinsoo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.46 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2018
  • Lambda wing type Unmanned Combat Aerial Vehicle(UCAV) which adopts Blended Wing Body(BWB) has relatively less drag and more stealth performance than conventional aircraft. However, Pitching moment is rapidly increased at a specific angle of attack affected by leading edge vortex due to leading edge sweep angle. Wind tunnel testing and numerical analysis were carried out with UCAV 1303 configuration on condition of 50 m/s of flow velocity, $-4^{\circ}{\sim}28^{\circ}$ of the range of angle-of-attack. The effect of wing twist for longitudinal stability at the various angles of attack was verified in this study. When negative twist is applied on the wing, Pitch-break was onset at higher angle of attack due to delayed flow separation on outboard of the wing. On the other hand, pitch-break was onset at lower angle of attack and lift-to-drag ratio was increased when positive twist is applied on the wing.

The Flow Control by a Horizontal Splitter Plate for a Square Prism near a Wall (벽면에 근처에 놓인 정방형주의 수평 분리판에 의한 유동 제어)

  • Ro, Ki-Deok;Lee, Sang-Jun;Lee, Gyeong-Yun;Jang, Jae-Dong;Jung, Yong-Gil
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.625-631
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    • 2011
  • The passive control of fluid force acting on a square prism near a plane wall was studied by attaching horizontal splitter plate on the corner of the prism. The width of the splitter plate was 10% of the square width. The experiments were performed by measuring of fluid force on the prism and by visualization of the flow field using PIV. The experimental parameters were the attaching position and the space ratios G/B between the prism and wall. The flow between the prism and wall was remarkable and Karman vortex in the wake of the prism was considerable in the space ratio over 0.4. The point of inflection of average lift coefficient and Strouhal number on the prism were represented at the space ratio G/B=0.4 for the prototype prism and G/B=0.6 for the prism having horizontal splitter plate. The drag of the prism was reduced average 4.5% with the space ratios by attaching the horizontal splitter plate at the rear and lower corner on the prism. In this case, the size of the separated region on the upside of the prism was smaller than that of prism without the splitter plate.