• Title/Summary/Keyword: Voltage active filter

검색결과 318건 처리시간 0.025초

고안정 전류제어 전원장치 (A Highly Stable Current-Controlled Power Supply)

  • Kwon, Bong-Hwan
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.144-155
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    • 1992
  • A design of a highly stable current-controlled power supply combining the phase-controlled rectifier (PCR), passive filter and active filter is investigated. A digital phase-looked voltage control (PLVC) with a capability of compensating the thyristor firing angles under unvalanced power source is proposed` otherwise the PCR output voltage has low-order subharmonics whose suppression requires a bulky passive filter. The digital PLVC has a fast dynamic characteristics as an inner control loop of the PCR. To suppress further the output ripple, an active filter using a transformer is introduced and its design is described through the frequency domain analysis. An optimal integral, proportional and measurable variable feedback (IPM) controller is designed using the time-weighted performance index based on the time domain analysis. The design method based on the time-weighted performance index gives better response characteristics than that based on the conventional performance index. It is also shown via experimental results that the proposed scheme gives better response characteristics than that based on the conventional performance index. It is also shown via experimental results that the proposed scheme gives good dynamic and static performances.

AC 라인 리액터와 병렬 및 직렬 능동필터를 가지는 새로운 3상 Line-Interactive UPS 시스템의 전압제어 방식 (Voltage Control Strategy of new 3-phase Line-Interactive UPS System using AC Line Reactor and Parallel-Serise Active Filter)

  • 지준근
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.201-203
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    • 2005
  • A new 3-phase line-interactive UPS(Uninterruptible Power Supply) system with parallel-series active power-line conditioning capability using AC line reactor and two four-leg PWM VSCs(Voltage Source Converters) was introduced recently, In this paper, the strategy of voltage control in suggested UPS system is explained. The objective of proposed voltage controllers in parallel(shunt) and series PWM VSC is to guarantee satisfactory characteristics in steady state and transient state.

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Enhanced Startup Diagnostics of LCL Filter for an Active Front-End Converter

  • Agrawal, Neeraj;John, Vinod
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.1567-1576
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    • 2018
  • The reliability of grid-connected inverters can be improved by algorithms capable of diagnosing faults in LCL filters. A fault diagnostic method during inverter startup is proposed. The proposed method can accurately generate and monitor information on the peak value and the location of the peak frequency component of the step response of a damped LCL filter. To identify faults, the proposed method compares the evaluated response with the response of a healthy higher-order damped LCL filter. The frequency components in the filter voltage response are first analytically obtained in closed form, which yields the expected trends for the filter faults. In the converter controller, the frequency components in the filter voltage response are computed using an appropriately designed fast Fourier transform and compared with healthy LCL response parameters using a finite state machine, which is used to sequence the proposed startup diagnostics. The performance of the proposed method is validated by comparing analytical results with the simulation and experimental results for a three-phase grid-connected inverter with a damped LCL filter.

3상 4선식 하이브리드 형 직렬 능동전력필터에 대한 새로운 성능함수 제어 이론 (A New Performance Function-Based Control Strategy for Hybrid Series Active Power Filter in Three-Phase Four-Wire Systems)

  • 신재화;김진선;김영석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제52권11호
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    • pp.563-571
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the control algorithm and control method for a combined system of shunt passive filter and series active filter in 3-phase 4-wire system are discussed. Moreover, the three-phase four-wire system is widely employed in distributing electric energy to several office building and manufacturing plants. In such systems, the third harmonic and its 3th harmonics are termed as triple and zero sequence components that do not cancel each other in the system neutral. Consequently, the triple harmonics add together creating a primary source of excessive neutral current. Regarding this concern, this paper presents a new control algorithm for a series hybrid active system, whereas the control approach it adopts may directly influence its compensation characteristics. Hence, the advantage of this control algorithm is direct extraction of compensation voltage reference and the required rating of the series active filter is much smaller than that of a conventional shunt active filter. Some experiments were executed and experimental results from a prototype active power filter confirm the suitability of the proposed approach.

A Four Leg Shunt Active Power Filter Predictive Fuzzy Logic Controller for Low-Voltage Unbalanced-Load Distribution Networks

  • Fahmy, A.M.;Abdelslam, Ahmed K.;Lotfy, Ahmed A.;Hamad, Mostafa;Kotb, Abdelsamee
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.573-587
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    • 2018
  • Recently evolved power electronics' based domestic/residential appliances have begun to behave as single phase non-linear loads. Performing as voltage/current harmonic sources, those loads when connected to a three phase distribution network contaminate the line current with harmonics in addition to creating a neutral wire current increase. In this paper, an enhanced performance three phase four leg shunt active power filter (SAPF) controller is presented as a solution for this problem. The presented control strategy incorporates a hybrid predictive fuzzy-logic based technique. The predictive part is responsible for the SAPF compensating current generation while the DC-link voltage control is performed by a fuzzy logic technique. Simulations at various loading conditions are carried out to validate the effectiveness of the proposed technique. In addition, an experimental test rig is implemented for practical validation of the of the enhanced performance of the proposed technique.

순간전압변동 보상 기능을 갖는 3상 하이브리드형 직렬 능동전력필터 (3-Phase Hybrid Series Active Power Filter with Instantaneous Voltage Fluctuations Compensation)

  • 이승요
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2000년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.739-743
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    • 2000
  • With significant development of power electronics technology the proliferation of nonlinear loads such as such as static power converters has deteriorated power quality in power transmission distribution systems. Notably voltage harmonics resulting from current harmonies produced by the nonlinear loads have become a serious problem in many systems Moreover momentary interruptions and voltage sags are responsible for many of the power quality problems found in typical industrial plants. Int his paper proposed 3 phase hybrid series active power filter is not only for harmonic compensation but also for harmonic isolation between supply and load and for voltage regulation and imbalance compensation Through computer simulations we have verified the effectiveness of the proposed system.

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상관함수에 의한 순시전력이론을 이용한 DSP 능동전력필터 (A DSP Based Active Power Filter with Instantaneous Correlation Power Theory)

  • 정영국;임영철
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 1999
  • 본 연구에서는 시간영역에서 전력이 해석되어지므로 이해하기 쉽고, 비교적 계측하기 용이한 상관함수에 의한 순시전력이론에 대해서 고찰하였다. 상관함수에 의한 순시전력이론은 시간영역에서 전압과 전류의 자기상관함수와 상호상관함수에 의해서 전력과의 전압과 상관성에 따라 상관전력과 비상관 전력으로 분해된다. 분해된 두 가지 전력성분으로부터 비선형 부항의 특성에 따라 전력과 전류를 유효성분, 기본파 무효성분 그리고 고조파성분 등 3성분으로 분해한다. 능동전력필터는 그 보상특성상 전력과 전류의 3성분만을 다루며, 실시간 제어를 위해 그외의 여러 복잡한 그리고 구현의 어려움이 있는 전력모델은 경제적이지 못하다. 상관함수적인 순시전력이론에 의해 분석된 전력성분들의 타당성을 입증하기 위해서 전압형 DSP능동전력필터를 제작하였다. 싸이리스터 제어 유도전동기 구동시스템의 전력을 제안된 순시전력이론에 의해 3성분으로 분해한 후, 이들 성분중에서 보상기준전류로 고조파성분과 기본파 무효성분을 각각 제어하여 그 보상결과로부터 타당성을 입증하였다.

직병렬 Active Filter의 시뮬레이션 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study On the Simulation Analysis of Series and Shunt Active Filter)

  • 김아롱;방종현;박민원;유인근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.875-877
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    • 2005
  • 전력시스템의 규모는 날로 증가하고 부하조건 역시 매우 다양해져 많은 수의 전력변환 장치가 사용되고 있으며, 변환장치에 사용되는 비선형성 전력반도체 소자의 사용은 고조파의 발생을 가져온다. 또한 대규모 부하의 초기기동에 의한 전압강하(Voltage Sag)가 일어나게 되어 전력시스템에 좋지 않은 영향을 주게 되며 고조파와 함에 전력의 품질저하 또는 기계적 오작동 등을 가져다 준다. 본 논문에서는 이런 전압, 전류의 전력품질 저하를 보상하기 위해 Active Filter를 적용한 예를 PSCAD/EMTDC 시뮬레이션 프로그램을 이용하여 시스템 해석을 실시하였다. 본 연구를 통해 직 병렬 동시적용 Active Filter의 유용성을 확인할 수 있었다.

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직병렬 Active Filter의 시뮬레이션 해석에 관한 연구 (A Study On the Simulation Analysis of Series and Shunt Active Filter)

  • 김아롱;방종현;박민원;유인근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.3087-3089
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    • 2005
  • 전력시스템의 규모는 날로 증가하고 부하조건 역시 매우 다양해져 많은 수의 전력변환 장치가 시용되고 있으며 변환장치에 사용되는 비선형성 전력반도체 소자의 사용은 고조파의 발생을 가져온다. 또한 대규모 부하의 초기기동에 의한 전압강하(Voltage Sag)가 일어나게 되어 전력시스템에 좋지 않은 영향을 주게 되며 고조파와 함께 전력의 품질저하 또는 기계적 오작동 등을 가져다 준다. 본 논문에서는 이런 전압, 전류의 전력품질 저하를 보상하기 위해 Active Filter를 적용한 예를 PSCAD/EMTDC 시뮬레이션 프로그램을 이용하여 시스템 해석을 실시하였다. 본 연구를 통해 직 병렬 동시적용 Active Filter의 유용성을 확인할 수 있었다.

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불평형 부하에서의 능동필터에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Active Power Filter in Unbalanced Load)

  • 최시영;이우철;이택기;현동석
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제50권3호
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    • pp.130-140
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the performance of a parallel active power filter(PT) system in unbalanced load condition. The unbalanced load leads to negative sequence of current, and makes 120Hz ripple in the DC-link voltage forcing large capacitance and increases the rating of APF. thus, the separation of negative sequence is performed in synchronous reference frame and controlled to flow into supply network. The validity of the scheme is investigated through simulation and the experimental results for a prototype active power filter system rated at 10kVA.

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