• Title/Summary/Keyword: Voice Output

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Plan for the Development of a Standardized Dummy for Persons in Need of Rescue in a Confined Space (밀폐공간 구조 요구자를 위한 더미 표준화 개발 방안)

  • Choi, Seo-Yeon;Rie, Dong-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Jun
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2016
  • This study was conducted to develop a dummy in an environment similar to the human body, to prepare a standard for evaluation and to present the process of the production in order to evaluate the performance of the robot that can detect the persons needing rescue in a confined space, who are difficult for fire-fighting officials to rescue in case of fire and disaster. As a result, a standard for evaluation was developed and standardized into four parts 'Normal,' 'Risk Stage 1,' 'Risk Stage 2' and 'Risk Stage 3'based on the number of breath cycles, carbon dioxide concentration, core temperature and criteria for hearing to recognize the voice. In addition, in order to produce a dummy, fever, breathing capacity and voice output function were compared and analyzed. This study has significance that it built up basic data of the method of producing the actual dummy, by presenting characteristics and controlling methods using the waterproof insulation heating coil for the function, solenoid valve for the consecutive output of breathing capacity and USB program sound board for voice output.

Duty Ratio-Displacement Model in PWM Control of Voice Coil Actuator (보이스 코일 액츄에이터의 PWM 제어에서 듀티비-변위 모델 연구)

  • Hwang, Jin-Dong;Kwak, Yong-Kil;Kim, Ju-Hyun;Kim, Sun-Ho;Ahn, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2007
  • Voice coil actuator is used linear motion system that requires precision positioning control. In order to control precision positioning of voice coil actuator, relation model between duty ratio and moving displacement of voice coil actuator is needed. This paper present a duty ratio - displacement model in PWM control of voice coil actuator. Transfer function of voice coil actuator is obtained by combining voice coil motor's equation of motion with the equation of circuit and characteristic of voice coil motor. Consider to initial condition of velocity and current, transfer function is transformed mathematical model. The induced model can predict output displacement, velocity and current according to duty ratio and amplitude. The model is verified by experimental tests such as velocity and displacement response of voice coil motor. Simulated results have tracking errors of less than 10 percent of experimental results.

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Mathematical modeling and experimental verification far Precision Positioning Control of VCM (보이스 코일 모터의 정밀위치 제어를 위한 수학 모델링 및 검증)

  • Hwang J.D.;Kim J.H.;Kwak Y.K.;Kim S.H.;Ahan J.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.375-378
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    • 2005
  • Voice Coil Motor is used linear motion actuator system that require precision positioning control. In order to control precision positioning of voice coil motor, Mathematical model of voice coil motor is needed. Mathematical model is obtained by combining voice coil motor's equation of motion with the equation of circuit and characteristic of voice coil motor. The induced model can predict output displacement according to duty ratio and amplitude. The model is verified by experimental test. Simulated results have tracking errors of less than 10 percent of experimental results.

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The Research about Voice Transmission between CDMA Network and PSTN Network Using CDMA Circuit Data Service (CDMA 회선 데이터 서비스를 이용한 CDMA망과 PSTN 망간의 음성 전송에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yong-Seok;Ahn, Jae-Hwan;Ryou, Jae-Cheol
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.15C no.5
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    • pp.367-374
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    • 2008
  • To realize the voice privacy between CDMA mobile phone and PSTN terminal, the voice frames shall be transmitted transparently between the heterogeneous networks. For satisfying this requirement, we propose the method which transmits voice frames using the CDMA circuit data channel in real time. In this paper we analyze the causes of voice delay which occurs during voice transmission using circuit data channel. And in order to overcome this kind of delay, the technique controlling the TCP control flag and the variable audio block construction algorithm according to the vocoder output rate are proposed. As a result of experimenting by applying the proposed method, we confirmed that the transit delay was improved with about average 70%.

Cumulative control output compensation technique for voice coil actuator used in small guided missiles (소형 유도무기용 보이스 코일 구동장치의 누적 제어 출력 보상 기법)

  • Wonsung Lee;Gwang Tae Kim;Choonghee Lee;Yongseon Lee;Seungho Jeong;Sungho Choi
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2024
  • In this study, we researched control compensation techniques to enhance control robustness against external forces and responsiveness to output dead zones in direct-actuated voice coil actuators for small guided missiles. An aircraft's wings must optimally control the command angle while managing various nonlinear external forces such as drag, lift, and thrust during flight. The small direct -drive voice coil actuator, when applied, benefits from small current requirements in no-load situations but suffers from diminished control robustness due to rapid increases in control current during external force applications. To address this issue, we designed and implemented a system that compensates for errors by accumulating additional output, thus improving the actuator's responsiveness in control scenarios with external forces. This was verified through experimental results.

Voice Recognition Performance Improvement using the Convergence of Bayesian method and Selective Speech Feature (베이시안 기법과 선택적 음성특징 추출을 융합한 음성 인식 성능 향상)

  • Hwang, Jae-Chun
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2016
  • Voice recognition systems which use a white noise and voice recognition environment are not correct voice recognition with variable voice mixture. Therefore in this paper, we propose a method using the convergence of Bayesian technique and selecting voice for effective voice recognition. we make use of bank frequency response coefficient for selective voice extraction, Using variables observed for the combination of all the possible two observations for this purpose, and has an voice signal noise information to the speech characteristic extraction selectively is obtained by the energy ratio on the output. It provide a noise elimination and recognition rates are improved with combine voice recognition of bayesian methode. The result which we confirmed that the recognition rate of 2.3% is higher than HMM and CHMM methods in vocabulary recognition, respectively.

A Voice Annotation Browsing Technique in Digital Talking Book for Reading-disabled People (독서장애인을 위한 음성 도서 어노테이션 검색 기법)

  • Park, Joo Hyun;Lim, Soon-Bum;Lee, Jongwoo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.510-519
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, we propose a voice-annotation browsing system that make the reading-disabled people to be able to find and play the existing voice-annotations. The proposed system consists of 4 steps: input, ranking & recommendation, search, and output. For the reading-disabled people depending only on the auditory sense, all steps can accept voice commands. To evaluate the effectiveness of our system, we design and implement an android-based mobile e-book application supporting the voice-annotation browsing ability. The implemented system is tested by a number of blind-folded users. As a result, we can see almost all the reading-disabled people can successfully and easily reach the existing voice-annotations they want to find.

Real Time Monitoring of Smart Baby Bed using Sound Sensor (사운드 센서 이용한 Smart 아기 침대의 실시간 모니터링)

  • Kwon, Mi-Rae;Park, Hwa-Jung;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2021.05a
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    • pp.230-232
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    • 2021
  • As the ratio of double-income households and parental leave use increase, there is an increasing demand for products that help when raising children alone. In particular, there is a lot of demand for baby beds that help raise children without difficulty even by themselves. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a real-time monitoring of a smart crib using a sound sensor. The proposed bed uses a sound sensor to detect the child's crying and condition, and the measured sensor output value can be checked with a mobile application. When the sound sensor output value is more than a certain value, a voice file such as a lullaby recorded with the voice of the parents is played, and if the sensor output value is less than a certain value, the playing voice file is stopped. If the sensor output value continues to exist after a certain period of time, a pop-up notification is sent to the mobile application. This allows the child to quickly calm down with a sense of stability and comfort through the recorded voices of the parents, and the parents can remotely monitor the child's condition in real time.

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A Noise Reduction Method with Linear Prediction Using Periodicity of Voiced Speech

  • Sasaoka, Naoto;Kawamura, Arata;Fujii, Kensaku;Itoh, Yoshio;Fukui, Yutaka
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.102-105
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    • 2002
  • A noise reduction technique to reduce background noise in corrupted voice is proposed. The proposed method is based on linear prediction and takes advantages of periodicity of voiced speech. A voiced sound is regarded as a periodic stationary signal in short time interval. Therefore, the current voice signal is correlated with the voice signal delayed by a pitch period. A linear predictor can estimate only the current signal correlated with the delayed signal. Therefore, the enhanced voice can be obtained as output of the linear predictor. Simulation results show that the proposed method is able to reduce the background noise.

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Dimensioning Links for NGN VoIP Networks

  • Kim, Yoon-Kee;Lee, Hoon;Lee, Kwang-Hui
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.8B
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    • pp.683-690
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    • 2003
  • In this paper we present a theoretical framework for the network design with delay QoS guarantee to a voice at the packet level. Especially, we propose a method for estimating the bandwidth at the ingress edge routers accommodating the voice connections and data sessions in the next-generation If network. First, we describe network architecture for VoIP (Voice over IP) services in the NGN (Next Generation Network). After that, we propose a procedure for dimensioning the bandwidth at the output port of a router that accommodates voice and data traffic using the non-preemptive queuing system with strict priority service scheme. Via numerical experiments we illustrate the implication of the proposition.