• 제목/요약/키워드: Vitrified Form

검색결과 18건 처리시간 0.049초

냉각 방법에 따른 모의 방사성폐기물 유리고화체의 특성평가 (Evaluation of Characteristics of Simulated Radioactive Vitrified Form Using Cooling Methods)

  • 이강택;이규호;윤덕기;류봉기;김천우;박종길;황태원
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제43권12호
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    • pp.865-871
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    • 2006
  • In order to examine and compare the characteristics of two vitrified forms (AG8W1 and DG2) simulated for the operation of a commercial vitrification facility being constructed in Ulchin nuclear power plant, the vitrified forms were cooled by the natural cooling and annealing methods respectively. And the Product Consistency Test (PCT), compressive strength, thermal conductivity, specific heat, phase stability, softening point and Coefficient of Thermal Expansion (CTE) of the vitrified farms were experimented. Consequently, it was shown that there were no significant differences on the physiochemical properties of the vitrified forms performed the natural cooling and annealing.

유도 가열식 저온용융로를 이용한 방사성페기물 유리화: 유리 고화체 특성 (Radioactive Wastes Vitrification Using Induction Cold Crucible Melter: Characteristics of Vitrified Form)

  • 김천우;박은정;최종락;지평국;최관식;맹성준;박종길;신상운;송명재
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제39권6호
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    • pp.576-581
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    • 2002
  • 원자력발전소에서 발생하는 이온교환수지와 잡고체를 동시에 처리하기 위하여 유도 가열식 저온용융로를 이용한 유리화 실증시험을 수행하였다. 유리 고화체의 화학적 내구성을 평가하기 위하여 최종 유리에 대해 수행한 PCT 침출 시험결과 기준유리 보다 내 침출성이 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 최종 유리 고화체에 대해 열처리 실험 결과 액상온도는 1048K (775$^{\circ}C$)로 측정되었다 유리 고화체에 대한 압축강도 측정 결과 규제치인 34kg/$\textrm{cm}^2$ 보다 약 90배 높은 값을 나타내었다. 저온용융로(CCM)의 하부, 중앙, 상부 유리 고화체의 미세구조 관찰 결과 이차상 없는 균질한 상태였다. 환원성 유기물을 함유한 이온교환수지에 잡고체를 동시 투입하여 자성 금속상 침전을 방지할 수 있었다. 유리화 실증시험을 통하여 감용비 74를 달성하였다.

CBN휠에 의한 5종 재료의 연삭 특성 비교 (The Grinding Characteristics of 5 kind metals for CBN Wheel)

  • 원종호;김건희;안병민;박순섭;이진오
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.925-929
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    • 2001
  • Ultra-abrasives such as diamond and CBN have used to maintain accuracy and form deviation for superalloy etc. This study contains the dry cylindrical grinding of metals with Vitrified-bond CBN wheel and Resinoid-bond CBN wheel. For various conditions of grinding speed, workpiece speed, grinding depth and feed speed of table, the grinding resistance, the surface roughness, and the material removal are measured and discussed.

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CBN 휠의 연삭특성에 관한 비교연구 (A study Grinding Characteristic of CBN Wheel)

  • 안병민;원종호;김건희
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집(한국공작기계학회)
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    • pp.315-320
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    • 2001
  • Ultra-abrasives such as diamond and CBN have used to maintain accuracy and form deviation for superalloy etc. This study contains the dry cylindrical grinding of metals with Vitrified-bond CBN wheel and Resinoid-bond CBN wheel. For various condition of grinding speed, workpiece speed, grinding depth and feed speed of table, the grinding resistance, the surface roughness, and material removal are measured and discussed.

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비트리파이드 본드 CBN 휠의 연삭특성 (Grinding Characteristics of Vitrified-bond CBN Wheel)

  • 원종호;김건희;박상진;안병민
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.787-792
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    • 2000
  • Ultra-abrasives such as diamond and CBN have used to maintain accuracy and form deviation for superalloy etc. This study contains the dry cylindrical grinding of metals with Vitrified-bond CBN wheel. For various conditions of grinding speed, workpiece speed, grinding depth and feed speed of table, the grinding resistance, the surface roughness, and the material removal are measured and discussed. The results are as follows.

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Characterisation and Durability of a Vitrified Wasteform for Simulated Chrompik III Waste

  • Walling, Sam A.;Gardner, Laura J.;Pang, H.K. Celine;Mann, Colleen;Corkhill, Claire L.;Mikusova, Alexandra;Lichvar, Peter;Hyatt, Neil C.
    • 방사성폐기물학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.339-352
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    • 2021
  • Legacy waste from the decommissioned A-1 nuclear power plant in the Slovak Republic is scheduled for immobilisation within a tailored alkali borosilicate glass formulation, as part of ongoing site cleanup. The aqueous durability and characterisation of a simulant glass wasteform for Chrompik III legacy waste, was investigated, including dissolution experiments up to 112 days (90℃, ASTM Type 1 water). The wasteform was an amorphous, light green glassy product, with no observed phase separation or crystalline inclusions. Aqueous leach testing revealed a suitably durable product over the timescale investigated, comparing positively to other simulant nuclear waste glasses and vitreous products tested under similar conditions. Iron and titanium rich precipitates were observed to form at the surface of monolithic samples during leaching, with the formation of an alkali deficient alteration layer behind these at later ages. Overall this glass appears to perform well, and in line with expectations for this chemistry, although longer-term testing would be required to predict overall durability. This work will contribute to developing confidence in the disposability of vitrified Chrompik legacy wastes.

Fertility preservation in pig using ovarian tissues by vitrification method

  • Hwang, In-Sul
    • 한국동물생명공학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.106-112
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    • 2022
  • Cryopreservation of porcine ovarian tissue by vitrification method is a promising approach to preserve genetic materials for future use. However, information is not enough and technology still remains in a challenge stage in pig. Therefore, the objective of present study was to determine possibility of vitrification method to cryopreserve porcine ovarian tissue and to confirm an occurrence of cryoinjuries. Briefly, cryoinjuries and apoptosis patterns in vitrified-warmed ovarian tissue were examined by histological evaluation and TUNEL assay respectively. In results, a damaged morphology of oocytes was detected among groups and the rate was significantly (p < 0.05) lower in vitrification group (25.8%) than freezing control group (67.7%), while fresh control group (6.6%) showed significantly (p < 0.05) lower than both groups. In addition, cryoinjury that form a wave pattern of tissues around follicles was found in the frozen control group, but not in the fresh control group as well as in the vitrification group. Apoptotic cells in follicle was observed only in freezing control group while no apoptotic cell was found in both fresh control and vitrification. Similarly, apoptotic patterns of tissues not in follicle were comparable between fresh control and vitrification groups while freezing control group showed increased tendency. Conclusively, it was confirmed that vitrification method has a prevention effect against cryoinjury and this method could be an alternative approach for cryopreservation of genetic material in pigs. Further study is needed to examine the viability of oocytes derived from vitrified-warmed ovarian tissue.