• Title/Summary/Keyword: Visual

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The Structure of Text and Spatial Image - Focused on the Signification and Dramatic Space of ${\ulcorner}$the Sea-gull${\lrcorner}$ - (텍스트와 공간이미지의 구조 - "갈매기" 의 극공간 구조와 의미작용을 중심으로 -)

  • 오경환
    • Archives of design research
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.199-207
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    • 2001
  • The public performance of drama has essence to convert text to visual images as stage and to represent, inform such visual images. Visual image is formed through a space as stage. Stage is a dish to fill the texts and is the mother's womb of visual image. Namely, visual image of drama equals space image. The purpose of this study is a trial to grasp the structure and system represented through interpreting. Especially, the concerns of this study are not semiology of letter imported in image but spacial image text importing just contents of text and the process and contents grasping the structure and meaning of dramatic space. Finally, this study proposed 'the system of space embodiment'from the semiotic point of view as interpretation methodology of actual memorial, symbolic space.

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Visual Perception of Garment Surface Appearance

  • Fan, Jintu;Liu, Fu
    • Science of Emotion and Sensibility
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2002
  • This paper concerns with the relationship between the visual perception of the degree of pucker or wrinkles of garment surfaces and the geometrical parameters of surfaces. In this study, four potentially relevant parameters of the surface profile are considered, namely, the variance ($\sigma$$^2$), the cutting frequency (F$\_$c/), the effective disparity curvature (D$\_$ce/) (Defined as the average disparity curvature of the wrinkled surface over the eyeball distance of the observer) and the frequency component of the disparity curvature ( D$\_$cf/). Based on the experiments using garment seams having varying degree of pucker (i.e. the wrinkles along a seam line), it was found that, while the logarithm of each of these four parameters has a strong linear relationship with the visually perceived degree of wrinkles, following the Web-Fetchner Law, the effective disparity curvature ( D$\_$ce/) and the frequency component of the disparity curvature (D$\_$cf/) appeared to have stronger relationships with the visual perception. This finding is in agreement with the suggestion by Rogers '||'&'||' Cagenello that human visual system may compute the disparity curvature in discriminating curved surfaces. It also suggested an objective method of measuring the degree of surface wrinkles.

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A Study on the Interior finishing materials for Visual Marketing of Department Stores (백화점의 비주얼마케팅을 위한 실내마감재연구)

  • Kim Yeon-Ah
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.14 no.6 s.53
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    • pp.132-139
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    • 2005
  • Selling Environment is very important space in this era of sensitive consumption, which facilitates direct contacts with consumers. Interests of consumers in the 21st centuries, lie in the higher quality of life, and they wart to create their own lifestyle through purchasing of goods in the marketing environment. A company can hold dominant position in the changing marketing environment, in case it differentiate with other competing companies and keep consistencies of identity. Finishing materials of interior design elements, play an important role in making a visual images of department stores, and the usage of finishing materials transfers the images of department store to consumers This study aims to introduce theoretical backgrounds of interior materials composition, which provides important tools for decision of images of department stores, and also aims to propose design guidelines for interior finishing materials as an elements of visual marketing, through the case studies of major department stores. Depending on these intentions, present conditions of interior finishing materials are analyzed, and a fundamental planning directions of interior materials are proposed, as the strategic elements of a department visual marketing.

Generation of lsoresponse Time Regions in Visual Tasks (시각작업시 등반응시간영역의 생성)

  • Jung, Eui-S.;Chung, Min-K.;Kee, Do-Hyung
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 1993
  • Successful completion of a visual task in a predetermined time is very crucial to many operations such as piloting an aircraft. Although existing ergonomic interface models often provide a function of vision tests, it determines only the visibility at any given location. To complement this problem in existing models, the isoresponse time region considering the factors related to visual tasks is presented. Using a multiple regression model, equal response time regions were obtained within which mean response time is expected to be the same and is asymmetrical in shape. Among the factors considered, expectancy significantly decreased response time, and when cued, the effects of field heterogeneity, target uncertainty, density, size contrast and peripheral position on search time were less significant than those in unexpected cases. Response time and error rate, gender and visual acuity were not significantly correlated, and response time and age was positively correlated. These results are expected to be directly applicable to designing various visual tasks in real-life situations.

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Visual Fatigue Study of Active Senior (액티브 시니어의 시각 피로도 연구)

  • Cho, Hyesuk;Na, Yoonhye;Sim, Youngbo;Lee, Jangwoo;Park, Kunwoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.8
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    • pp.18-26
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    • 2018
  • This study aimed to examine whether there was difference on visual fatigue between active seniors and young people, and to provide a guideline for appropriate computer use time for seniors. Blinking rate, maximal blinking interval, temperature of the ocular surface, visual fatigue questionnare were evaluated. The blinking rate, ocular surface temperature, visual fatigue showed significant change before and after the tasks. There was no difference between the two groups and thus, about 30-minute computer work appeared to be appropriate for seniors.

Web Service Workflows for Distributed Visual Media Retrieval Framework

  • Nah, Yun-Mook;Lee, Bog-Ju;Kim, Jung-Sun;Kwon, O-Byoung;Suh, Bo-Won;Ahn, Chul-Bum;Shin, Dong-Hoon
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.707-715
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    • 2007
  • The need for content-based retrieval from visual media, such as image and video data, is ever increasing rapidly in many applications, such as electronic art museums, internet shopping malls, internet search engines, and medical information systems. In our previous research, we proposed an architecture, called the HERMES, which is a Web Service-enabled visual media retrieval framework. In this paper, we propose the Web Service workflows that are employed in the HERMES. We describe how we designed the workflows for service registration and query processing in the framework. We especially explain how metadata and ontology can be utilized to realize more intelligent content-based retrieval on visual media data.

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Applying Interactive Media Art to VJing (V제잉에서 인터랙티브미디어아트 활용)

  • Kim, Yun-Tae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.80-88
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    • 2007
  • Applying Visual Art to pop music performance is gradually increasing. A video editor which simply mixes a number of images was mainly used in the past, but now various computer software make it easy to control visual art by development of computer technology, and it became possible for you to express unique and inimitable idea as well. Compare that a complicated equipment which makes them spend much expense and time was only used in the big size of concert hall in early days, a small and simple one now helps you easily apply your idea to Visual art in Pop music performance even in the small club. The technic of Visual art is being developed gradually especially by using computer The point of this study is how to apply real-time interaction between sound and visual image to interactive media art.

Visual Rhythm of Thriller Movies's Opening Title - Focusing on Identity (스릴러장르 영화 오프닝 시퀀스의 시각적 리듬 - '아이덴티티(Identity)'를 중심으로)

  • Shin, Seung-Yun;Sung, Bong-Sun;Kim, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.1365-1372
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    • 2010
  • Information of video can be percieved as the form of visual rhythm through temporal ordering systems. The shot, the base unit of video analysis, affects audience psychologicaliy with various temporal combination. Here, psychological stress and density of the story can be adjusted by the point of view shot of character. Acordingly the correlation analysis of shot duration and point of view shot can be useful for visual rhythm research. Identity one of the thriller genre works was selected for analyzing. This works produced by Kyle Cooper, a famous person in the opening sequence field. This works produced by Kyle Cooper, a famous person in the opening sequence field.

Surgery of Parasplenial Arteriovenous Malformation with Preservation of Vision - A Case Report - (부뇌량팽대 동정맥 기형의 수술에서 시야의 보존 - 증례보고 -)

  • Joo, Jin Yang;Ahn, Jung Yong
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.815-821
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    • 2000
  • Parasplenial arteriovenous malformations(AVMs) are rare vascular malformations which have distinct clinical and anatomical features. They are situated at the confluence of the hippocampus, isthmus of the cingulate gyrus and the gyrus occipitotemporalis medialis. These lesions are anterior to the calcarine sulcus and their apex extends towards the medial surface of the trigonum. Posterolaterally, these lesions are in close proximity to the visual cortex and optic radiation. The objectives in the surgery of parasplenial AVMs are complete resection of the lesions and preservation of vision. These objectives must be achieved with comprehensive understanding of the following anatomical features :1) the deep central location of the lesions within eloquent brain tissue ; 2) the lack of cortical representation of the AVMs that requires retraction of visual cortex ; 3) deep arterial supply ; 4) deep venous drainage ; 5) juxtaposition to the choroid plexus with which arterial supply and venous drainage are shared. A 16-year-old female student presented with intraventricular hemorrhage from a right parasplenial-subtrigonal AVM. The lesion, fed by posterior cerebral artery and drained into the vein of Galen, was successfully treated by the inter-hemispheric parietooccipital approach. To avoid visual field defect a small incision was made on precuneus anterior to the calcarine sulcus. In this report, the authors describe a surgical approach with special consideration on preservation of visual field.

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A Program for Short-Circuit Capacity Calculations of Low-Voltage Circuit using the VISUAL BASIC (VISUAL BASIC을 이용한 저압회로의 단락용량계산 프로그램 개발)

  • Choi, Dong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.94-102
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    • 2007
  • With the recent expansion of electric capacity, troubles in the electric system threatening the stable electricity supply are rapidly increasing. However, most of the current short-circuit capacity calculations have been made manually. This research focuses on the development of a program which uses the Visual Basic. We can obtain the stability in the system diagram and the reliability of the loaded facilities by calculating an exact breaking capacity for each electric facility with this method. We expect that this research can be widely used for the design and construction of the electric facilities in the future.