• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vision measurement

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In-process Measurement of Surface Profile using CCD (CCD를 이용한 인프로세스 표면형상의 계측)

  • 이기용;강명창;김정석;조인순
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 1995
  • Surface profile is an important paramerer to evaluate accuracy of machined worpiece. It is necessary to acquire this data by in-process measurement. Recent researchers have introduced Machine Vision technique to achieve it. But it is difficult to apply it to industry field yet. In this study, in-process measuring system of surface profile is developed using CCD camera. The effect of illuminance according to incident angle is investigated and surface profile from surface tester and illuminance graph are compared experimentally.

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Quality Measurement of Deburring Product using Image Processing (화상처리를 이용한 디버링 가공물의 품질 측정)

  • 송무건;백재용;신관수;유송민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 2001
  • In this study, a vision system with image processing method have been introduced to find the edge radius of curvature. It was applied to inspect the edge quality of the deburring process product with brush grinding. Size of data was found to be critical in calculating the radius of curvature. Results using laser measurement system were compared.

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Adjustment Algorithms for the Measured Data of Stereo Vision Methods for Measuring the Height of Semiconductor Chips (반도체 칩의 높이 측정을 위한 스테레오 비전의 측정값 조정 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Young-Doo;Cho, Tai-Hoon
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.97-102
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    • 2011
  • Lots of 2D vision algorithms have been applied for inspection. However, these 2D vision algorithms have limitation in inspection applications which require 3D information data such as the height of semiconductor chips. Stereo vision is a well known method to measure the distance from the camera to the object to be measured. But it is difficult to apply for inspection directly because of its measurement error. In this paper, we propose two adjustment methods to reduce the error of the measured height data for stereo vision. The weight value based model is used to minimize the mean squared error. The average value based model is used with simple concept to reduce the measured error. The effect of these algorithms has been proved through the experiments which measure the height of semiconductor chips.

Development of Automatic ALC Block Measurement Algorithm using Image Processing (영상처리에 의한 경량기포 콘크리트 블록의 치수 자동계측 알고리즘 개발)

  • 허경무;엄주진
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SC
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a machine vision system by which we can measure the size of ALC blocks in real-time in the Production Process. The images obtained by our system were processed by a devised algorithm, specially designed for the enhanced measurement accuracy. from the experimental results, we could find that the required measurement accuracy specification is sufficiently satisfied by using our proposed method.

Development of a Sensor System for Real-Time Posture Measurement of Mobile Robots (이동 로봇의 실시간 자세 추정을 위한 센서 시스템의 개발)

  • 이상룡;권승만
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.2191-2204
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    • 1993
  • A sensor system has been developed to measure the posture(position and orientation) of mobile robots working in industrial environments. The proposed sensor system consists of a CCD camera, retro-reflective landmarks, a strobe unit and an image processing board. The proposed hardware system can be built in economic price compared to commercial vision systems. The system has the capability of measuring the posture of mobile robots within 60 msec when a 386 personal computer is used as the host computer. The experimental results demonstrated a remarkable performance of the proposed sensor system in the posture measurement of mobile robots - the average error in position is less than 3 mm and the average error in orientation is less than 1.5.

Comparative study on displacement measurement sensors for high-speed railroad bridge

  • Cho, Soojin;Lee, Junhwa;Sim, Sung-Han
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.637-652
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    • 2018
  • This paper presents a comparative study of displacement measurement using four sensors that are being used in the field: they are a ring gauge, a laser Doppler vibrometer (LDV), a vision-based displacement measurement system (VDMS), and an optoelectronic displacement meter (ODM). The comparative study was carried out on a brand-new high-speed railroad bridge designed to produce displacements within a couple of millimeters under the loading of a high-speed train. The tests were carried out on a single-span steel plate girder bridge two times with different train loadings: KTX and HEMU. The measured displacement is compared as raw and further discussion was made on the measurement noise, peak displacement, and frequency response of four sensors. The comparisonsare summarized to show the pros and cons of the used sensors in measuring displacement at a typical high-speed railroad bridge.

Development and Application of a Profile Measurement Sensor for Remote Laser Welding Robots (원격 레이저 용접 로봇을 위한 형상 측정 센서의 개발과 응용)

  • Kim, Chang-Hyun;Choi, Tae-Yong;Lee, Ju-Jang;Suh, Jeong;Park, Kyoung-Taik;Kang, Hee-Shin
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2009
  • A new profile measurement sensor was developed for remote laser welding robots. A stripe laser and a vision camera are used in the profile sensor. A simple sensor guided control scheme using the developed sensor is also introduced. The sensor can be used to guide the welding head in the remote welding application, where the working distance reaches to 450mm. In experiments, the profile measurement and the seam tracking were carried out using the developed sensor.

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The Technology of Measurement System for Contact Wire Uplift (전차선 압상 검측을 위한 시스템 기술)

  • Park, Young;Cho, Hyeon-Young;Kim, Hyung-Chul;Kwon, Sam-Young;Kim, In-Chol;Choi, Won-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.900-904
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    • 2009
  • The measurement of contact wire uplift in electric railway is one of the most test method to accept the maximum permitted speed of new vehicles or pantographs. The contact wire uplift can be measured for shot periods when pantograph is running in monitoring station. This paper describes the development of two different methods for contact uplift measurement using vision-based system and wireless online monitoring system. Our vision-based system employs a high-speed CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) camera with gigabit ethernet LAN. The development of a real-time remote monitoring system that acquires data from any kind of sensor to be transmitted by wireless communication from overhead line and structure at 25 kV to a computer in catenary system. The proposed two kind of different measurement systems to evaluation for dynamic uplift of overhead contact wire shows promising on-field applications for high speed train such as Korea Tilting Train (TTX) and Korea Train eXpress (KTX).

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A Study on the optical aspects of machine vision based dimensional measurement system (정밀 좌표측정용 머신비전 시스템의 광학적 해석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, E.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.149-163
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    • 1994
  • A novel method of dimensional measurement using machine vision, which is called Landmark Tracking System, has been developed. Its advantages come form tracking only the bright, standard shaped "landmarks" which are made from retroreflective sheets. In the design of the LTS, it is essential to know the relationship between optical parameters and their influence on system performance. Such optical parameters include the brightness of landmark image, the illumination system design, and the choice of imaging optics. And the performance of retroreflective material also plays important role in the LTS performances. Influences of such optical parameters on LTS's dimensional measurement characteristics are investigated, with respect to the retroreflective material, the imaging optics, and the illumination system. Measuremtn errors due to parameter variations are also analyzed. Experiments are performed with a LTS prototype. Retroreflective characteristics are verified, and the LTS's measurement performances are measured in the form of repeatability and accuracy. Experimental results shgow that the LTS has repeatability better than 1/30,000 of a field of view(30 degrees), and accuracy better tha 1/3,000 of a field fo view.d fo view.

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