• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.3 no.5
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• pp.526-534
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• 2000

There have been many researches on the 3D graphic accelerator for high speed by needs of CAD/CAM,3D modeling, virtual reality or medical image. In this paper, an SIMD processor architecture for 3D graphic accelerator is proposed in order to improve the processing time of the 3D graphics, and a parallel Phong shading algorithm is presented to estimate performance of the proposed architecture. The proposed SIMD processor architecture for 3D graphic accelerator consists of PCI local bus interface, 16 Processing Elements (PE's), and Park's multi-access memory system (NAMS) that has 17 memory modules. A serial algorithm for Phong shading is modified for the architecture and the main key is to divide a polygon into $4\times{4}$ squares. And, for processing a square, 4 PE's are regarded as a PE Grou logically. Since MAMS can support block access type with interval 1, it is possible that 4 PE Groups process a square at a time. In consequence, 16 pixels are processed simultaneously. The proposed SIMD processor architecture is simulated by CADENCE Verilog-XL that is a package for the hardware simulation. With the same simulated results as that of the serial algorithm, the speed enhancement by the parallel algorithm to the serial one is 5.68.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2003.05b
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• pp.1309-1312
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• 2003

VPN(Virtual Private Network)은 공중망(Public Network)을 통해서 사설망(Private Network) 서비스를 제공해준다. VPN의 발달과 더불어 여러 서비스를 제공하기 위해서는 VPN의 멀티캐스트 지원이 필수적이라 할 수 있다. 하지만 VPN에서 멀티캐스트를 제공하기 위해서는 많은 제약사항들이 존재한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 제약사항을 고려하여 PE(Provider Edge)노드만으로 Tree를 구성하고 BGP-E를 통하여 멀티캐스트 정보를 공유하는 BGP-E기반 MPLS VPN의 멀티캐스트 방법을 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2003.11b
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• pp.647-650
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• 2003

가상 기계 개념은 목적 기계에 영향을 받지 않는 컴파일러의 중간언어로부터 시작되었다. 즉, 기존에는 실행 프로그램이 하드웨어와 운영체제에 종속적이었으나 가상 기계는 플랫폼 독립을 가능하게 한다. 임베디드 시스템이란 전용 동작을 수행하거나 또는 특정 임베디드 소프트웨어 응용 프로그램과 함께 사용되도록 디자인된 특정 컴퓨터 시스템 또는 컴퓨팅 장치를 말한다. 임베디드 시스템을 위한 가상 기계 기술은 모바일 장치와 디지털-TV 등에 탑재할 수 있는 핵심 기술과 다운로드 솔루션을 이용한 동적인 실행 기술이 요구된다. 또한 컨텐츠 개발을 쉽게 하기 위해서 다양한 언어를 지원하고 언어들 간의 통합이 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 클래스 파일 포맷, PE 파일 포맷 등 기존의 가상 기계를 위한 파일 포맷들의 분석을 기반으로 하여 임베디드 시스템을 위한 실행 파일 포맷인 EVM 파일 포맷을 제안한다. EVM 파일 포맷은 언어 통합을 지원하고 구조가 간결하며 확장이 용이한 특징을 지닌다. 또한 메타데이터와 중간언어(SIL)가 서로 독립적으로 구성되어 분석이 쉽고 타입 체크가 괸리한 구조이다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2004.05a
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• pp.503-506
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• 2004

임베디드 시스템을 위한 가상 기계 기술은 모바일 디바이스와 디지털 TV 등에 탑재할 수 있는 핵심 기술로 다운로드 솔루션에서는 꼭 필요한 소프트웨어 기술이다. 현재 EVM(Embedded Virtual Machine)이라 명명되어진 임베디드 시스템을 위한 가상 기계에 대한 연구가 진행 중이며, 임베디드 시스템을 위한 실행파일 포맷인 EVM 파일 포맷이 설계 되었다. EVM 파일 포맷은 이진 스트림 형태로 구성되어 있기 때문에, EVM 파일의 형태를 분석하고 각각의 정보를 보다 용이하게 접근하는 데는 한계를 가지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 클래스 파일과 PE 파일 등 기존의 가상 기계를 위한 파일들에 대한 시각화 브라우저들의 분석을 기반으로 하여 EVM 파일 포맷을 위한 시각화 브라우저를 설계하고 구현한다. EVM 파일 포맷을 위한 시각화 브라우저를 통해서 EVM 파일에 대한 분석을 보다 편리하게 진행하고 EVM 파일이 갖는 정보에 대한 접근을 용이하게 할 수 있다.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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• v.27 no.3
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• pp.563-577
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• 2017

Due to the Internet and computing capability, new and variant malware are discovered around 1 Million per day. Companies use dynamic analysis such as behavior analysis on virtual machines for unknown malware detection because attackers use unknown malware which is not detected by signature based AV effectively. But growing number of malware types are not only PE(Portable Executable) but also non-PE such as MS word or PDF therefore dynamic analysis must need more resources and computing powers to improve detection effectiveness. This study elicits the pre-filtering system evaluation factor to improve effective dynamic malware analysis system and presents and verifies the decision making model and the formula for solution selection using AHP(Analytics Hierarchy Process)

• Journal of Platform Technology
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• v.11 no.2
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• pp.39-53
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• 2023

Non-installation program (hereinafter referred to as "portable program") is a program that can be used without an installation process, unlike general software. Since there is no separate installation process, portable programs have high mobility and are used in various ways. For example, when initial setup of multiple PCs is required, a portable program can be stored on one USB drive to perform initial setup. Alternatively, when a problem occurs with the PC and it is difficult to boot normally, Windows PE can be configured on the USB drive and portable programs can be stored for PC recovery. And the portable program does not directly affect PC settings, such as changing registry values, and does not leave a trace. This means that the portable program has high security. If a portable program is deleted after using it, it is difficult to analyze behavior in a general way. If a user used a portable program for malicious behavior, analysis in a general way has limitations in collecting evidence. Therefore, portable programs must have a new way of behavioral analysis that is different from ordinary installation software. In this paper, after installing the Windows 10 operating system on a virtual machine, we proceed with the scenario with a portable program of Opera and Notepad++. And we analyze this in various ways such as file analysis of the operating system and memory forensics, collect information such as program execution time and frequency, and conduct specific behavioral analysis of user.

• Journal of Industrial Convergence
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.137-148
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• 2024

This study aims to analyse the research trends and identify issues in elementary physical education in the new normal era. For this purpose, the taxonomic analysis method proposed by Spradley (2016) was applied, and 43 Korean academic articles were finally categorised and analysed. The findings are as follows. First, due to the changes in the educational environment caused by COVID-19, most of the remote and online physical education classes were conducted as content-oriented classes. It was found that there was a lack of communication between teachers and students in online physical education classes. Second, the difficulties of remote and online physical education classes and online and offline combined physical education classes, as well as research on how to overcome and improve them, were concentrated. Third, the need for evolution of physical education teachers and training of future professionals in line with the methodological transformation of primary physical education and the current situation was raised. In addition, the number of studies utilising blended learning, flipped learning, and new technologies, which have gained attention in primary physical education due to COVID-19, has increased. Based on the findings, we proposed the direction and future tasks of elementary physical education in the new normal era.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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• v.14 no.1
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• pp.47-54
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• 2010

In order to reduce the number of installation processes and the cost, a unified ball valve and polyethylene-steel pipe is proposed and tested. An integrated design approach is carried out such that a virtual manufacturing based on finite-element analysis is first performed in order to examine contact conditions under exaggerated temperature variations (${\Delta}T\;=\;60^{\circ}C$ and $-50^{\circ}C$ for summer and winter, respectively). From the final design configuration, it was predicted that the maximum contact pressures are 71 and 8.1 MPa for summer and winter, respectively, at relatively larger contact surface. Based on this observation, a prototype model is fabricated to go through an actual leakage test. The prototype pipe passed a hydrostatic strength test successfully, showing no leakage at even much higher (54 MPa) than the operational pressure (0.25 MPa).