• Title/Summary/Keyword: Viewing Systems

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A Fast Vision-based Head Tracking Method for Interactive Stereoscopic Viewing

  • Putpuek, Narongsak;Chotikakamthorn, Nopporn
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.1102-1105
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the problem of a viewer's head tracking in a desktop-based interactive stereoscopic display system is considered. A fast and low-cost approach to the problem is important for such a computing environment. The system under consideration utilizes a shuttle glass for stereoscopic display. The proposed method makes use of an image taken from a single low-cost video camera. By using a simple feature extraction algorithm, the obtained points corresponding to the image of the user-worn shuttle glass are used to estimate the glass center, its local 'yaw' angle, as measured with respect to the glass center, and its global 'yaw' angle as measured with respect to the camera location. With these estimations, the stereoscopic image synthetic program utilizes those values to interactively adjust the two-view stereoscopic image pair as displayed on a computer screen. The adjustment is carried out such that the so-obtained stereoscopic picture, when viewed from a current user position, provides a close-to-real perspective and depth perception. However, because the algorithm and device used are designed for fast computation, the estimation is typically not precise enough to provide a flicker-free interactive viewing. An error concealment method is thus proposed to alleviate the problem. This concealment method should be sufficient for applications that do not require a high degree of visual realism and interaction.

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Design of Immersive Content supporting the Exhibition Viewing using Extended Reality Technology (XR 기술을 활용한 전시관람 지원 실감콘텐츠 설계)

  • TaeWoong Moon;Jeong-hyun Yoo;Hajun Cho;Hee-dong Kim;Seok-hun Kim;Kwanghyuk Im
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2023.07a
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    • pp.423-424
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    • 2023
  • 본 논문에서 우리의 HMD는 Microsoft의 HoloLens 2와 국내 XR 기업을 비롯한 AR, XR을 이용하여 박물관 관람 지원 콘텐츠를 제시하고자 한다. 증강현실과 더불어 확장 현실의 기술 확장을 보이며 사용자는 박물관이란 공간 내에서 HMD를 착용하고 관람하며 설명 판에 QR코드를 인식하여 인터페이스와 더불어 각 주제에 맞는 애니메이션을 제공하여 시각적으로의 추가적 요소를 제공한다. 또한 사용자가 기존의 일반적이던 박물관 관람에서 XR이란 새로운 기술의 융합을 접목함으로 시각적 흥미를 갖게 하고 지역마다 특수한 역사, 배경에 맞춘 콘텐츠로서 지역을 알려 더 넓게 사회문제의 하나인 인구 저하에 따른 지역소멸에 지역홍보 차원이나 콘텐츠의 제공, 나아가 XR의 상용화까지 기대할 수 있는 콘텐츠를 기대한다.

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Target Advertisement based on a TV Viewer's Profile Inference and TV Anytime Metadata (시청자 프로파일 추론과 TV Anytime 메타데이타를 이용한 표적 광고)

  • Kim, Mun-Jo;Lee, Bum-Sik;Lim, Jeong-Yon;Kim, Mun-Churl;Lee, Hee-Kyung;Lee, Han-Gyu
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.33 no.10
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    • pp.709-721
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    • 2006
  • The traditional broadcasting services over terrestrial, satellite and cable media have been unidirectional mass media regardless of TV viewer's preferences. Recently ich media streaming has become possible via the broadb and networks. Furthermore, since bidirectional communication is possible, personalcasting such as personalized streaming services has been emerging by taking into account the user's preference on content genres, viewing times and actors/actresses etc. Accordingly, personal media becomes an important means for content provision service in addition to the traditional broadcasting service as mass media. In this paper, we introduce a user profile reasoning method for target advertisement which is considered an important application in personalcasting service. The proposed user profile reasoning method predicts an unknown TV viewer's gender and ages by analyzing TV Viewing history data. Based on the estimated user's gender and ages, a target advertisement is provided with TV Anytime metadata. A proposed target advertisement system is developed based on the user profile reasoning and the target advertisement selection method. To show the effectiveness of our proposed methods, we present a plenty of experimental results by using realistic TV viewing history data.

Foreigner Tourists Acceptance of Surtitle Information Service: Focusing on Transformed TAM and Effects of Perceived Risks (외국 관광객의 공연자막 서비스 수용에 관한 연구 - 변형된 기술수용모형과 인지된 위험의 효과 검증을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Seoung Gon;Heo, Shik
    • Korean Association of Arts Management
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    • no.50
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    • pp.213-241
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    • 2019
  • Recently, many interests in the economic contribution of performing arts for the city's tourist attractions have been increasing, and the policy projects supporting surtitle for foreign tourists are expanding. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to explore the acceptance process of subtitle systems using the TAM(Technical Acceptance Model) to understand the influential relations of factors affecting the viewing of the performance of subtitling service by foreign tourists. Data for empirical analysis were collected in a survey of foreign tourists who had experienced performance subtitles with smart pads in three languages. The results of this study are as follows. First, the higher the information system quality of the performance subtitles, the higher the perceived usefulness of the subtitles. Second, for Korean performances, the decreasing level of both the performance-based risk and the psychological risk has a positive influence on the viewing intent. But, the decreasing level of the financial risk has a negative influence on the viewing intent. Third, the decreasing level of performance risk has a positive influence on the perceived usefulness, while the decreasing level of psychological risk has a negative influence on the perceived usefulness. Finally, the psychological risk has the moderating effect of the viewing intention, which it has a negative influence on the perceived usefulness.

The New Paradigm of Management in Design Organization: The Reality of Bottom-line Effectiveness in Design Organization's Management Needs

  • Choi, Seung-Pok
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2011
  • This study identifies how management theory and philosophy work in conjunction with and support one another as both are critical to understanding leadership concepts and viewing the design organization holistically in terms of organizational behavior and performance. This paper analyses data from an in-depth single-case study at management in interior design organization in Korea. Two new 'most efficient and effective way' to achieve the goals of the design organization has been launched. The first was organizational behavior and performance, and the second a needed new paradigm of management skills. Organizational culture affects organizational effectiveness in design because it can (a) provide an organization with a competitive advantage, (b) improve the way an organizational structure works, and (c) increase the motivation of designers to pursue organizational interests. Moreover, the result of research creates paradigm of thinking that how leaders in the design organization need to focus on innovative and strategic systems to gain competitive advantage and enter global markets; a key inter-organizational cooperation strategy to achieve a targeted goal.

A Reduction Method of Search Space for Polyhedral Object Recognition (다면체 인식을 위한 탐색 공간 감소 기법)

  • Lee, Sang-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.381-385
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    • 2003
  • We suggest a method which reduces the search space of a model-base on multiple-view approach for polyhedral object recognition using the ART-1 neural network. In this approach, the model-base is consisted of extracted features from two-dimensional projections observed at the predetermined viewpoints of a viewing sphere enclosing the object.

Design of Dexterous Manipulator for MIS (복강경 수술을 위한 지능형 작동기의 제작)

  • Song, Ho-Seok;Chung, Jong-Ha;Lee, Jung-Ju
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.823-828
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    • 2004
  • Minimally Invasive Surgery (MIS) is surgery of the chest, abdomen, spine and pelvis, done with the aid of a viewing scope, and specially designed instruments. Benefits of minimally invasive surgery are less pain, less need for post-surgical pain medication, less scarring and less likelihood for incisional complications. Since the late 1980's, minimally invasive surgery has gained widespread acceptance because of the such advantages. However there are significant disadvantages which have, to date, limited the applications for these promising techniques. The reasons are limited degree-of-freedom, reduced dexterity and the lack of tactile feeling. To overcome such disadvantages many researchers have endeavored to develop robotic systems. Even though some robot aided systems achieved success and commercialized, there still remain many thing to be improved. In this paper, the robotic system which can mimic whole motions of a human arm by adding additional DOF is presented. The suggested design is expected to provide surgeons with improved dexterity during minimally invasive surgery.

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A Study on Web-based Collaborative CAD System (웹 기반 협동 CAD시스템에 관한 연구)

  • 윤보열;김응곤
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.364-367
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    • 2000
  • As computer system and information/communication technology develop rapidly, nowadays CSCW(Computer Supported Collaborative Work) system appears, through which it is available to work on virtual space without any restriction of time and place. Most of Un systems depend on a special network and groupware. The systems of graphics and CAD are not so many because they are characterized by Hardware and application software. In this paper, we propose a web-based collaborative CAD system which can be jointly worked on Internet WWW being independent from any platforms. It can generate and handle objects easily using lava 3D, and it can transmit, print, and store them. The interactive work for designing objects can be also carried out through dialling with each other. This system is executed in the environment of Client/server. Clients connect to the server through lava applet on WWW. The server is implemented by lava application, and it consists of three components : connection manager which controls the contact to users, work manager which keeps viewing in concurrency and provides virtual work space sharing with others, and solid modeler which generates 3D object.

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Defining and Processing XML View of Relational Data with Publication Functions of SQL/XML (SQL/XML의 출판 함수를 이용한 관계 데이터의 XML 뷰 정의 및 처리)

  • Lee, Sang-Wook;Kim, Jin;Kang, Hyun-Chul
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.245-261
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    • 2009
  • Since XML emerged as a standard for data exchange on the web, it has been widely used for applications like e-Commerce, CRM, and BI. However, it is common that most of business data is stored in relational database systems, and it is expected that business data management would still be centered around the relational database systems. As such, the technique of viewing relational data as XML and processing XML queries against it is required. To meet such a need, in the SQL/XML standard, the functions to publish relational data as XML are provided. In this paper, we propose the techniques of providing an XML view of relational data defined by an SQL/XML statement in DTD(Document Type Definition), and of processing XPath queries against the XML view by translating them into SQL/XML statements, and describe the validation of such techniques through implementation and tests.

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A Model-based Collaborative Filtering Through Regularized Discriminant Analysis Using Market Basket Data

  • Lee, Jong-Seok;Jun, Chi-Hyuck;Lee, Jae-Wook;Kim, Soo-Young
    • Management Science and Financial Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.71-85
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    • 2006
  • Collaborative filtering, among other recommender systems, has been known as the most successful recommendation technique. However, it requires the user-item rating data, which may not be easily available. As an alternative, some collaborative filtering algorithms have been developed recently by utilizing the market basket data in the form of the binary user-item matrix. Viewing the recommendation scheme as a two-class classification problem, we proposed a new collaborative filtering scheme using a regularized discriminant analysis applied to the binary user-item data. The proposed discriminant model was built in terms of the major principal components and was used for predicting the probability of purchasing a particular item by an active user. The proposed scheme was illustrated with two modified real data sets and its performance was compared with the existing user-based approach in terms of the recommendation precision.