• 제목/요약/키워드: View Mechanism

검색결과 651건 처리시간 0.042초

Klebsiella aerogenes의 카드뮴 적응 및 해독기작에 관련된 생리생화학적인 변화 (Physio-biochemical changes correlated with cadmium adaptation and detoxification mechanism in klebsiella aerogenes)

  • 이기성;송인극;박영식;윤성녀;최영길
    • 미생물학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 1990
  • In the course of operating the accommodative and detoxifying mechanism against cadmium, its physio-biochemical changes were observed in Klebsiella aerogenes ATCC 10031. Changes of enzyme activity concerned phosphate metabolism, changes of phospholipid composition and in view of energy metabolism the changes of the nucleotide pool were examined. Activities of both alkaline and acid phosphatase were derepressed 4-10 folds under cadmium added cultures. Moreover, production of phospholipid such as lysophosphatidyl choline (LPC), phosphatidyl serine (PS) and phosphatidyl ethanolamone (PE) was increased and uridylate nucleotide pool was increased under Cd-surplus culture. These results i.e. overproduction of phosphatase catalyzing phosphate residue, increase of the production of PE and PS which have a close affinity with cadmium, and indrease of uridylate nucleotide pool used as a carrier of polysaccharide synthesis like bacterial capsule exhibited cellular responses for active defence against Cd-pressure. It was postulated that these phenomena should play another assistant roles in Cd-detoxifing mechanism.

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Theo Jansen Mechanism 기반 보행 기구의 최적 설계를 통한 구동의 안정성 및 속도 확보 (Optimized design of walking device based on Theo Jansen Mechanism for securing stability and speed)

  • 김경훈;김승연
    • EDISON SW 활용 경진대회 논문집
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    • 제5회(2016년)
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    • pp.513-515
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    • 2016
  • There are various walking devices based on Theo Jansen mechanism. And these systems controlled by complicate equations. So we decided to optimize the design of walking device with two points of view. The device is required to ensure stability while maintaining the high speed. To simplify the control system, we applied trigonometric ratio with ideal Jansen trajectory. As a result, we were able to draw the connection between height of barrier and Ground Length (GL). Also we could change traveling distance and Ground Angle Coefficient (GAC) by shifting the position of the joints. Through controlling these parameter, we can analyze stability and speed of the device. Ultimately, we develop the device that can walk more efficiently by the optimization process.

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미디에이터 시스템에서의 이질 분산데이타베이스의 통합을 위한 효율적인 뷰관리 방법 (An Effective View Management in a Mediator System for the Integration of Heterogeneous Distributed Database)

  • 주길홍;이원석
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:데이타베이스
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.620-632
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    • 2001
  • 본 논문에서는 다양한 운영체제와 데이타베이스 여러 소프트웨어를 포함하는 이질적인 컴퓨팅 환경에서 뷰관리 기능을 제공하는 미디에이터 시스템을 설계한다. 또한 기존의 미디에이터 시스템들이 수 정(modification)방법으로만 뷰를 관리했던 것에 비해 구체화(materialization)방법을 병행하는 관리방법을 설계하고, 구체화시키기 위해 필요한 접근방법과 최적화 방법을 제안한다. 이를 위해서 유에 대한 접근내 역에 감쇄율을 적용함으로써 최근의 접근내역의 변화가 뷰관리에 적절히 반영되도록 설계하였다. 또한 이 질적인 환경의 데이타베이스와 운영체제를 극복하기 위해 코바(CORBA)를 웹과 연동하여 사용자가 일반 적으로 사용하는 웹 브라우저를 통해 뷰를 관리하는 시스템을 구현한다.

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CDMA 셀룰러 시스템용 오율 적응 다중 엑세스 기법의 성능분석 (Performance analysis of multiple access mechanism based on error adaptation in CDMA cellular system)

  • 송상호;조동호
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.713-720
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    • 1996
  • 최근에 이동 통신의 수요가 급속히 증가하는 반면에 무선자원은 제한되어 있으므로 이를 효율적으로 이용할 수 있는 적합한 프로토콜이 요구되고 있다. 기존에 연구된 CDMA_ALOHA 기법중에 MS_CDMA_ALOHA(Mini Slotted CDMA_ALOHA) 방식이 S_COMA_ALOHA(Slotted COMA_ALOHA)보다 성능이 우수한 것으로 나타났다. 또한 CDMA 디지탈 셀룰러 시스템의 CAI 프로토콜로서 IS-95 다중 엑세스 방식이 제안되었다. 하지만 기존의 연구에서는 무선통신 환경의 채널특성을 고려한 성능분석이 이루어지지 않았다. 본 논문에서는 DS/CDMA 셀룰러 환경에서 성능개선을 위한 새로운 기법을 제시하였으며, 이는 기존의 MS_ COMA_ALOHA 방식을 기반으로 한 것으로서 채널상태에 적용할 수 있는 기법이다. 또한 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 통하여 기존의 방식과 비교 분석 하였다. 그 결과 새로 제안한 NA_COMA_ALOHA(Noise Adaptation COMA ALOHA) 방식은 기존의 COMA_ALOHA 방식보다 시스템 처리율 및 평균 지연특성면에서 우수한 성능을 보였다. 이는 NA_COMA_ALOHA 방식이 시스템의 과부하 환경에서 채널상태에 따라 사용자의 액세스 시도를 제어 하기 때문이다.

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무용콘텐츠에 내재된 소매틱스의 뇌과학적 메커니즘 (Neuroscientific Mechanism from Somatics in Dance Contents)

  • 김은정
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.365-373
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 소매틱스(Somatics)를 발전시킨 무용 콘텐츠(Dance Contents)의 신경과학적 매커니즘(neuroscientific mechanism)을 문헌연구를 통해 밝히고자 하였다. 이에 따라 첫째, 소매틱스에서 사용하는 뇌과학적 매커니즘을 정리하고 둘째, 무용에서 활용되고 있는 소매틱스 훈련법을 통해 적용된 훈련법에 내포된 뇌과학적 메커니즘을 문헌연구를 통해 밝혀보았다. 본 연구에서는 소매틱스를 휄든크라이스(Feldenkrais)로 제한하여 신경가소성(neuroplasticity), 고유수용감각(proprioception), 감각통합(sensory integration)를 통해 작동원리를 설명할 수 있었다. 연구결과 가가(Gaga)와 타말파(Tamalpa)는 휄든크라이스의 주요기법인 움직임을 통한 자각(awareness thorough movement)을 수용하여 고유수용감각을 통해 받아들인 정보들을 통해 새로운 네트워크를 형성하고 감각통합을 하는 방식을 취하였다. 본 연구는 무용 훈련 안에서 일어난 뇌와 신체 간의 작용원리를 과학적으로 설명하고, 안무자, 무용가들이 자신의 무용연구 및 훈련에 이를 적용하고, 뇌과학적 관점에서 신체 움직임의 작동원리를 설명할 수 있는 밑거름을 제공하는데 그 의의가 있다.

XML 기반 멀티미디어 뉴스 관리 시스템 (An XML-based Multimedia News Management System)

  • 김현희;박승수
    • 정보처리학회논문지B
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    • 제11B권7호
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    • pp.785-792
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    • 2004
  • 최근 인터넷과 멀티미디어 관련 기술의 발달로, 멀티미디어 정보에 대한 사용자들의 요구가 다양해지고 있으며, 특히 한 종류의 멀티미디어 뿐만이 아니라, 다른 종류의 멀티미디어 컨텐츠와 의미 관계를 기반으로 관련 멀티미디어 정보를 검색할 필요성이 대두하고 있다. 그러나 일반 데이터와는 달리 멀티미디어 컨텐츠와 의미 관계는 암시적으로 데이터 내에 내포되어 있기 때문에, 관련 멀티미디어 정보를 제공하는 것이 어렵다. 따라서, 대표적인 응용 프로그램인 멀티미디어 뉴스 관리 시스템의 경우, 대부분의 뉴스 서비스들이 텍스트 기사에 대한 관련 기사를 제공하고 있으며, 비디오 혹은 이미지와 같은 멀티미디어 뉴스에 대한 검색은 독립적으로 이루어지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 XML을 기반으로 관련 멀티미디어 뉴스를 통합, 검색 및 전송할 수 있는 멀티미디어 뉴스 관리 시스템을 개발하였다. 미디어 객체, 관계 객체, 뷰 객체로 구성된 데이터 모델을 제안하여 다양한 종류의 멀티미디어 뉴스 컨텐츠를 표현하고 의미 관계를 포착하였으며, 뷰 메커니즘을 개발하여, 생성된 뷰 객체의 가공을 통하여 사용자에게 멀티미디어 뉴스를 효율적으로 제공하도록 하였다

소비자보호를 위한 기업마아켓팅의 방향에 관한 연구 (A Study on Manufacture's Marketing for Consumer Protection)

  • 김순미
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.75-85
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    • 1980
  • The consumer affair is one of the rapidly evolving problems in the process of recent economic growth. As the society and its economy changes, the nature and the scope of the consumer affairs also changes. while the main concept of the consumer affaires originated from the market mechanism, it is now expanding beyond the market mechanism to include everyday lives of consumers. In solving the problems which arise form the status difference between the manufacturer and the consumer the manufacturer's action is no less important the consumer's self-improvement of its status. The manufactures with the purpose of getting maximum profits from the consumers are conducting the consumer oriented managerial marketing, but this sis done form the manufacturer's point of view with the consumer's position being neglected. It is the purpose of this paper to investigate the nature and direction of the marketing from the consumer's position being neglected. It is the purpose of this paper to investigate the nature and direction of the marketing from the consumer's point of view. For this study a couple of pre-investigations were done. First, I surveyed the changing consumers with economic growth the developing process of marketing, and the cause and characteristics of the today's consumer affaires. Second, I studied the concept change of the modern marketing, and the concept of the consumerism which was materialized by this concept change. I further studied, with the consumer's point of view, the socioecological marketing which is based on the consumerism. The conclusion of this investigation is that the manufacturers should convert the in humanized marketing to the more human and environment conscious socioecological marketing because the consumer affairs which arise from the mass consumption of the modern days are expanding to include everyday's problems. This conversion naturally should be based on the human concept based consumerism. To be more effective, the manufactures should assume more social responsibilities and conduct the socioecological marketing voluntarily and willingly.

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슬림형 광 디스크 드라이브의 축방향 진동에 대한 실험적 해석 (Experimental Analysis of Axial Vibration in Slim-type Optical Disc Drive)

  • 박대경;전규찬;이성진;장동섭
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.694-699
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    • 2002
  • As the demand for slim laptops requires ion'-height optical disc drives, vibration problems of optical disc drives are of great concern. Additionally, with the decrease of a track width and a depth of focus in high density drives, studies on vibration resonance between mechanical parts become more important. From the vibration point of view, the performance of optical disc drives is closely related with the relative displacement between a disc and an objective lens which is controlled by servo mechanism. In other words, to read and write data properly, the relative displacement between an optical disc and an objective lens should be within a certain limit. The relative displacement is dependent on not only an anti-vibration mechanism design but also servo control capability. Good servo controls can make compensation for poor mechanisms, and vice versa. In a usual development process, robustness of the anti-vibration mechanism is always verified with the servo control of an objective lens. Engineers partially modify servo gain margin in case of a data reading error. This modification cannot correct the data reading error occasionally and the mechanism should be redesigned more robustly. Therefore it is necessary to verify a mechanism with respect to the possible servo gain plot. In this study we propose the experimental verification method far anti-vibration mechanism with respect to the existing servo gain plot. This method verifies axial vibration characteristics of optical disc drives on the basis of transmissibility. Using this method, we verified our mechanism and modified the mechanism for better anti-vibration characteristics.

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슬림형 광 디스크 드라이브의 축방향 진동에 대한 실험적 해석 (Experimental Analysis of Axial Vibration in Slim-type Optical Disc Drive)

  • 박대경;전규찬;이성진;장동섭
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제12권11호
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    • pp.833-839
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    • 2002
  • As the demand for slim laptops requires low-height optical disc drives, vibration problems of optical disc drives are of great concern. Additionally, with the decrease of a track width and a depth of focus in high density drives, studies on vibration resonance between mechanical parts become more important. From the vibration point of view, the performance of optical disc drives is closely related with the relative displacement between a disc and an objective lens which is controlled by servo mechanism. In other words, to read and write data properly, the relative displacement between an optical disc and an objective lens should be within a certain limit. The relative displacement is dependent on not only an anti-vibration mechanism design but also servo control capability. Good servo controls can make compensation for poor mechanisms, and vice versa. In a usual development process, robustness of the anti-vibration mechanism is always verified with the servo control of an objective lens. Engineers partially modify servo gain margin in case of a data reading error. This modification cannot correct the data reading error occasionally and the mechanism should be redesigned more robustly. Therefore it is necessary to verify a mechanism with respect to the possible servo gain plot. In this study we propose the experimental verification method for anti-vibration mechanism with respect to the existing servo gain plot. Thismethod verifies axial vibration characteristics of optical disc drives on the basis of transmissibility. Using this method, we verified our mechanism and modified the mechanism for better anti-vibration characteristics.

Flow Scheduling in OBS Networks Based on Software-Defined Networking Control Plane

  • Tang, Wan;Chen, Fan;Chen, Min;Liu, Guo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2016
  • The separated management and operation of commercial IP/optical multilayer networks makes network operators look for a unified control plane (UCP) to reduce their capital and operational expenditure. Software-defined networking (SDN) provides a central control plane with a programmable mechanism, regarded as a promising UCP for future optical networks. The general control and scheduling mechanism in SDN-based optical burst switching (OBS) networks is insufficient so the controller has to process a large number of messages per second, resulting in low network resource utilization. In view of this, this paper presents the burst-flow scheduling mechanism (BFSM) with a proposed scheduling algorithm considering channel usage. The simulation results show that, compared with the general control and scheduling mechanism, BFSM provides higher resource utilization and controller performance for the SDN-based OBS network in terms of burst loss rate, the number of messages to which the controller responds, and the average latency of the controller to process a message.