• Journal of Information Display
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.10-14
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• 2007

LCD performance is generally evaluated in terms of luminance and color versus viewing angle. In the present paper, we show that this type of display can be favorably characterized in terms of polarization. We show that ELDIM EZContrast instrument which is routinely used for viewing angle measurements can be upgrade for measuring the polarization state of the light at each incidence and azimuth angle. More precisely, the degree of polarization of light, its ellipticity and polarization direction can be measured at each incidence angle between 0 and $88^{\circ}$ and for all the azimuth angles (from 0 to $360^{\circ}$). Important differences between the displays can be detected and related to their internal structures when luminance and color profiles are quite similar. The same setup can also be used to characterize optical components of the LCDs.

• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제18권7호
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• pp.650-657
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• 2012

An effective dual-mode camera system(a passive wide-angle camera and a pan-tilt-zoom camera) is proposed in order to improve the performance of visual surveillance. The fixed wide-angle camera is used to monitor large open areas, but the moving objects on the images are too small to view in detail. And, the PTZ camera is capable of increasing the monitoring area and enhancing the image quality by tracking and zooming in on a specific moving target. However, its FOV (Field of View) is limited when zooming in on a specific target. Therefore, the cooperation of wide-angle and PTZ cameras is complementary. In this paper, we propose an automatic initial set-up algorithm and coordinate transform method from the wide-angle camera coordinate to the PTZ one, which are necessary to achieve the cooperation. The automatic initial set-up algorithm is able to synchronize the views of two cameras. When a moving object appears on the image plane of a wide-angle camera after the initial set-up positioning, the obtained values of the wide-angle camera should be transformed to the PTZ values based on the coordinate transform method. We also develope the PTZ control method. Various in-door and out-door experiments show that the proposed dual-camera system is feasible for the effective visual surveillance.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제11권10호
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• pp.293-300
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• 2011

본 연구는 경추 및 흉추부 스트레칭과 근력강화 운동프로그램이 머리전방자세에 미치는 효과를 알아보고자 연구하였다. 머리전방자세를 갖고 있는 일반인 32명을 대상자로 자세교육과 운동프로그램을 적용한 실험군 16명과 자세교육만을 받은 대조군 16명을 대상으로 시행하였다. 두 개척추각(CVA:Craniovertebral Angle)과 두개회전각(CRA:Cranial Rotation Angle)을 X-ray로 검사하고, PACS(Picture Archiving and Communications System) ${\pi}view^{TM}$ 각도를 측정하였다. 연구결과 실험군은 두개척추각과 두개회전각이 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 그러나 대조군은 두개회전각에서만 유의한 차이가 있었다. 또한, 실험 전 그룹 간 차이는 없었으나 실험 후 그룹 간 비교에서는 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 있었다. 이 연구에서는 경, 흉추부 스트레칭 및 근력강화 운동프로그램이 연구대상자들의 머리전방자세를 감소시키는 척추자세정렬을 향상시킬 수 있었다. 이 연구 결과들은 자세증진 치료들에 있어서 향후 발전되는 운동프로 그램을 위해 기초자료가 될 수 있다.

• 방송공학회논문지
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• 제25권2호
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• pp.265-274
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• 2020

자유 시점 비디오 서비스는 사용자와의 상호작용을 통해 원하는 임의의 각도나 위치, 거리에서 시청할 수 있게 하는 기술이다. 본 논문에서는 사용자가 선택하여 시청할 수 있는 자유 시점 비디오 서비스를 Inward view, Outward view, 3D object view, First person view의 네 가지 시청 모드로 정의하였으며 하나의 플레이어에서 시청이 가능한 새로운 통합 프로그램을 개발 및 구현하였다. 아이돌 공연과 농구 경기 콘텐츠에 대해 각 시청 모드에 적합한 다시점 카메라를 설치하여 데이터를 확보하였으며, 서버에 저장된 데이터가 네트워크를 통해 스트리밍 됨으로써 시청이 가능하도록 하였다. 사용자는 자유롭게 네 가지의 시청 모드와 공간상의 위치, 각도 등을 선택할 수 있으며, 선택된 시점에 맞는 영상과 음향이 렌더링 되어 통합 플레이어에 표출된다. 이는 기존의 자유 시점 비디오 서비스를 포함한 다양한 시청 형태를 결합함으로써 사용자에게 몰입감과 현장감을 제공할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 확장성이 있는 자유 시점 비디오 서비스 플레이어가 될 것으로 기대된다.

• 융복합기술연구소 논문집
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• 제3권2호
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• pp.17-21
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• 2013

Hot cross wedge rolling process as an incremental forming has many advantages such as the material usage, the short process time, the automatic equipment line and the low forming load. However, it occurs some defects such as the surface groove, the axis warping and the Mannesmann hole. In this paper, the defect of the Mannesmann hole was carried out. Finite element analysis was utilized to reveal the stress distribution, the rotation of the specimen and the change of section profile. Cross wedge rolling experiment was also conducted on the generation of the Mannesmann hole. It was demonstrated according to the spreading angle with respect to the various types of material. In the view point of metal flow, the smaller forming angle and the larger spreading angle increase opportunities of the defect hole generations.

• 한국철도학회논문집
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.330-336
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• 2005

This paper presents a development of the control and the virtual reality visual system for a tilting train simulator. The user of the tilting train simulator is able to set up the environmental and operating conditions through the user interface provided by the control system. In the control system, an arbitrary track which has user-defined curve radius, length and direction can be generated. The virtual reality visual system provides an artificial environment that is composed of several facilities such as station, platform, track, bridge, tunnel and signaling system. In order to maximize the reality, all of the 3D modeling were based on the real photographs taken in the Jungang line. A dome screen with 1600mm diameter was used to maximize the view angle. The hemispherical screen can ensure the view angle of the 170 degrees of vertical direction and 135 degrees of lateral direction.

• 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국신재생에너지학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.81-84
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• 2006

To investigate the characteristics of water droplet on the gas diffusion layer from both upper-view and side-view of flow channel, a rig test apparatus was designed and fabricated with L-shape acryl plate in a $1mm{\times}1mm$ micro-channel. This experimental device is used to simulate the single droplet growth and its transport process under fuel cell operating condition. As a first step, we investigated the growth and transport of single water droplet with working temperature and air flow velocity. The contact angle and its hysteresis of water droplet at departing moment are measured and analyzed. It is expected that this study can provide the basic understanding of liquid water droplet behavior in gas flow channel and GDL interface during the PEM fuel cell operation.

• 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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• 제11권6호
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• pp.787-795
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• 2008

Human recognition on camera is an interesting topic in computer vision. While fingerprint and face recognition have been become common, gait is considered as a new biometric feature for distance recognition. In this paper, we propose a gait recognition algorithm based on the knee angle, 2 feet distance, walking velocity and head direction of a person who appear in camera view on one gait cycle. The background subtraction method firstly use for binary moving object extraction and then base on it we continue detect the leg region, head region and get gait features (leg angle, leg swing amplitude). Another feature, walking speed, also can be detected after a gait cycle finished. And then, we compute the errors between calculated features and stored features for recognition. This method gives good results when we performed testing using indoor and outdoor landscape in both lateral, oblique view.

• 비교문화연구
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• 제27권
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• pp.225-253
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• 2012

Mikhail Vrubel' has written three Hamlet paintings in his extraordinary tragic lifetime. The first watercolor painting , which he has written in 1883, remained unfinished. He could not complete the second version of , which he painted in oil in the next year, neither. Finally, he has completed the third version of in 1888. As is generally known, is not widely known Vrubel's work. This work is mainly mentioned from the point of view that it is the first literary hero whom Vrubel' has created in his literatureoriented art world, and it is a presage of the Demon, Vrubel's central hero's advent. In this paper, we analyzed Vrubel's three from a different angle, nothing but from the angle of Russian Hamletism. For this, in the second chapter, we've researched Vrubel's main artistic credo. In the next chapter, we've analyzed Vrubel's three in detail from the view of Russian Hamletism.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2022년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.672-673
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• 2022

본 논문에서는 TOF 센서와 동일한 View로 고정되고 차량의 진행 방향으로 수평 설치 가능한 카메라에 대하여 논한다. 이 카메라는 객체 인식 정확도 향상을 위해 1,280×720 해상도 적용하고 30fps로 영상을 출력하며 180°이상의 광각 어안렌즈를 적용 가능하다.