• Title/Summary/Keyword: Video Transmission

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A Study on Joint Source/Channel Coding for MPEG-4 Video Transmission (MPEG-4 비디오 전송을 위한 결합 소스/채널 부호화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Woon-Moon;Sohn, Won;Lee, Soo-In
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.163-171
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we develop an approach toward Joint Source-Channel Coding for MPEG-4(Moving picture Experts Group) based video coding In fixed and mobile reception environment. We have considered channel environment of AWGN and mobile reception. The source coder used MPEG-4 video. the channel coder used RCPC(Rate Compatible Punctured Convolution) and the modulation method used QPSK(Quadrature Phase Shift Keying) modulation. This study determined optimum Trade-off point between source bit rate and channel coding rate In variable channel states. We compared Joint Source/channel Coding method and general constant bit rate transmission. In this results, Joint Source/channel Coding was appeared better performance than constant bit rate transmission.

A Study of Mobile Ad-hoc Network Protocols for Ultra Narrowband Video Streaming over Tactical Combat Radio Networks (초협대역 영상전송 전투무선망을 위한 Mobile Ad-hoc Network 프로토콜 연구)

  • Seo, Myunghwan;Kim, Kihun;Ko, Yun-Soo;Kim, Kyungwoo;Kim, Donghyun;Choi, Jeung Won
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.371-380
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    • 2020
  • Video is principal information that facilitates commander's immediate command decision. Due to fading characteristics of radio link, however, it is difficult to stably transmit video in a multi-hop wireless environment. In this paper, we propose a MANET structure composed of a link adaptive routing protocol and a TDMA MAC protocol to stably transmit video traffic in a ultra-narrowband video streaming network. The routing protocol can adapt to link state change and select a stable route. The TDMA protocol enables collision-free video transmission to a destination using multi-hop dynamic resource allocation. As a result of simulation, the proposed MANET structure shows better video transmission performance than proposed MANET structure without link quality adaption, AODV with CSMA/CA, and OLSR with CSMA/CA structures.

Multi-channel Adaptive SVC Video Streaming with ROI (ROI를 이용한 H.264 SVC 에서의 다중 채널 네트워크 비디오 전송 기법)

  • Lee, Jung-Hwan;Ryu, Eun-Seok;Yoo, Hyuck
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.34-42
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes the mechanism which improves the qualify of video on a limited network bandwidth by applying the ROI technique to an H.264 Scalable Extension technique. The network environment assumed in this parer is the next generation network convergence environment in which the mobile device has one or more network interfaces. Therefore, we allocate the priority to video packets as the hierarchy structure of H.264 SVC-encoded video stream and ROI information, and transmit those packets over appropriate network channel for using those multiple network interfaces. This paper shows two experiments first one is extracting and allocating the video stream on an appropriate network channel, second one is unequal packet transmission by allocated priorities (e.g. ROI). Performance evaluations show that this approach delivers an improved decoded video quality when compared with conventional transmission schemes, especially on device which has multiple network interfaces.

Performance Evaluation of Smoothing Algorithm for Efficient Use of Network Resources in IoT environments (IoT 환경에서 네트워크 자원의 효율적인 사용을 위한 스무딩 알고리즘의 성능평가)

  • Lee, MyounJae
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2021
  • In order to transmit video data stored in servers with limited bandwidth in IoT environments to many clients, a transmission plan must be established by considering factors such as the number of transmission rate changes, peak transmission rate, and transmission rate changes. This transmission plan is called smoothing, and includes CBA that minimizes the number of transmission rate increases, MCBA that minimizes the number of transmission rate changes, and MVBA to minimize the transmission rate changes. In this work, to evaluate the performance of the proposed algorithm[16], we compare the proposed algorithm with the existing smoothing algorithms with the peak rate, the number of transmission rate changes, the rate increase, the peak rate utilization, and the average transmission rate with various video data and buffer sizes. The evaluation results show that the proposed algorithm helps to efficiently use the server's finite network resources by establishing a transport plan with the lowest average transfer rate.

A Study on transmission of layered images using Wavelet transform over ATM (ATM 망에서 웨이브릿 변환을 이용한 계층부호화 영상 전송에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Han-Young;Song, Jae-Youn
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics T
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    • v.35T no.2
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    • pp.35-38
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    • 1998
  • We need the packet transmission of voice, data and video according to the development of ATM technology and packet network. In ATM, packet is parted to the constant length data, we called cell, the method is needed to minimize data loss. Because over ATM, we discard error cell without correction in transmission. So, about video, there is layered coding method. We simulated the coding using wavelet transform, which is structurally layed coded, so need not the additional coder.

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Study on Underwater Optical Communication System for Video Transmission (영상통신용 수중광통신 시스템 연구)

  • Son, Hyun-Joong;Kang, Jin-Il;Nhat, Thieu Quang Minh;Kim, Seo Kang;Choi, Hyeung-Sik
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2018
  • In this study, we designed and developed an underwater LED communication system composed of an LED and a photo sensor. In addition, we experimented with video data transmission in a water tank. Two communication modules were installed in the 3 m water tank, and the image data transmission test was successfully performed at a rate of 20 frames per second(FPS), image resolution of $480{\times}272$, and data communication speed of 4 Mbps.

A study on F8L10D-N LoRa RF Module for Drone Based live Broadcasting system

  • Mfitumukiza, Joseph;Mariappan, Vinayagam;Lee, Minwoo;Cho, Juphil;Cha, Jaesang
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we present the study on the proposed design of a real-time transmission of a video from the drone to broadcasting station (OBVan) by using F8L10D-N LoRa Module. Nowadays, LoRa technology is proved to be the mass of low cost, long range machine-to-machine connectivity. Particularly in the field of broadcasting and communication system, F8L10D-N LoRa RF Module spread spectrum technology with long transmission distance and strong penetrative ability that is double stronger than traditional FSK as well as PSK modulation scheme.

Aggregated Smoothing: Considering All Streams Simultaneously for Transmission of Variable-Bit-Rate Encoded Video Objects

  • Kang, Sooyong;Yeom, Heon Y.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.258-265
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    • 2003
  • Transmission of continuous media streams has been a challenging problem of multimedia service. Lots of works have been done trying to figure out the best solution for this problem, and some works presented the optimal solution for transmitting the stored video using smoothing schemes applied to each individual stream. But those smoothing schemes considered only one stream, not the whole streams being serviced, to apply themselves, which could only achieve local optimum not the global optimum. Most of all, they did not exploit statistical multiplexing gain that can be obtained before smoothing. In this paper, we propose a new smoothing scheme that deals with not an individual stream but the whole streams being serviced simultaneously to achieve the optimal network bandwidth utilization and maximize the number of streams that can be serviced simultaneously. We formally proved that the proposed scheme not only provides deterministic QoS for each client but also maximizes number of clients that can be serviced simultaneously and hence achieves maximum utilization of transmission bandwidth.

A MULTIPATH CONGESTION CONTROL SCHEME FOR HIGH-QUALITY MULTIMEDIA STREAMING

  • Lee, Sunghee;Chung, Kwangsue
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.414-435
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    • 2017
  • As network adaptive streaming technology becomes increasingly common, transport protocol also becomes important in guaranteeing the quality of multimedia streaming. At the same time, because of the appearance of high-quality video such as Ultra High Definition (UHD), preventing buffering as well as preserving high quality while deploying a streaming service becomes important. The Internet Engineering Task Force recently published Multipath TCP (MPTCP). MPTCP improves the maximum transmission rate by simultaneously transmitting data over different paths with multiple TCP subflows. However, MPTCP cannot preserve high quality, because the MPTCP subflows slowly increase the transmission rate, and upon detecting a packet loss, drastically halve the transmission rate. In this paper, we propose a new multipath congestion control scheme for high-quality multimedia streaming. The proposed scheme preserves high quality of video by adaptively adjusting the increasing parameter of subflows according to the network status. The proposed scheme also increases network efficiency by providing load balancing and stability, and by supporting fairness with single-flow congestion control schemes.

Resource Allocation and Transmission Control Scheme using Window-Based Dynamic Bandwidth Smoothing Method (윈도우 기반 동적 대역폭 평활화 방식을 이용한 자원 할당 및 전송 제어 기법)

  • Kim Hyoung-Jin;Go Sung-Hyun;Ra In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.943-950
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    • 2005
  • Recently, many of researches on stream transmission for satisfying each of different real-time transmission condition of the multimedia data that demands various service quality through high-speed networks have been studied actively. In this paper, we design a scheme that discriminately reserves the network resources for the transmission of each multimedia application and propose a bandwidth allocation scheme for improving the utilization ratio of free resources. And we also propose a pipelining scheme for providing flexible real-time transmission. The proposed schemes can be used to support a real-time transmission by applying feedback transmission control method based on receiving buffer for guaranteeing the synchronization conditions requested by the multimedia data. Moreover, we propose a transmission control scheme that can take the amount of network resources down to the minimum amount within the range of permissible error-range under the guarantee with no quality degradation simultaneously when the bottleneck is caused by the network congestion. Finally, we propose a dynamic bandwidth smoothing scheme that can smooth the maximum bandwidth to the demand of each video steam for giving continuous transmission to the delay sensitive video steam between senders and receivers.