• Journal of Information Processing Systems
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• v.15 no.1
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• pp.67-90
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• 2019

Accurate detection, tracking and analysis of human movement using robots and other visual surveillance systems is still a challenge. Efforts are on to make the system robust against constraints such as variation in shape, size, pose and occlusion. Traditional methods of detection used the sliding window approach which involved scanning of various sizes of windows across an image. This paper concentrates on employing a state-of-the-art, hierarchical graph based method for segmentation. It has two stages: part level segmentation for color-consistent segments and object level segmentation for category-consistent regions. The tracking phase is achieved by employing SIFT keypoint descriptor based technique in a combined matching and tracking scheme with validation phase. Localization of human region in each frame is performed by keypoints by casting votes for the center of the human detected region. As it is difficult to avoid incorrect keypoints, a consensus-based framework is used to detect voting behavior. The designed methodology is tested on the video sequences having 3 to 4 persons.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2013.05a
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• pp.524-526
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• 2013

본 논문은 현재 이슈화 되고 있는 CCTV 에서 광역 감시를 위한 지능형 영상보안 기술에 대해 서술한다. 광역영상보안시스템은 단일 CCTV 에서 일부 지역에 대한 감시를 벗어나 지역과 지역을 연계하여 보다 넓은 지역을 하나의 시스템으로 연동하여 신변의 안전 서비스를 제공하는데 목적을 갖는다. 본 시스템에서는 광역영상보안시스템 환경에서 요구하는 지능형 영상보안 기술로써 마스킹 기술, 이벤트 탐지 기술, 그리고 연동 기반의 객체 추적 기술, 객체 검색 기술 및 증거영상 생성 기술을 제시한다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2009.04a
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• pp.187-188
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• 2009

네트워크로 연결된 카메라를 사용자가 원하는 장소에 설치해서 자리를 비울 때 발생하는 일을 알아볼 수 있는 시스템을 구현한다. 먼저 웹캠을 컴퓨터에 설치해서 프로그램을 구동시켜 모니터에 출력이 되는 것을 확인 후, 감시 작동을 시키게 되면, 초기 설정 화면과 현재 화면을 비교 한다. 초기 설정 화면과 현재 화면에서 차이값이 발생하면 경보음 및 문자 전송을 하게된다. 사용자가 쉽게 내용을 확인할 수 있도록 홈페이지와 연동이 가능하게 한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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• 2020.07a
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• pp.34-35
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• 2020

최근 컴퓨터 비전 분야에서는 딥러닝 기술을 활용하면 기존 방식을 뛰어 넘는 높은 수준의 성능 향상을 기대할 수 있다. 특히 고, 영상 감지 시스템에서의 침입 탐지와 같은 보안 분야에서는 실시간 성과 높은 수준의 정확도를 보장하기 때문에 딥러닝 기술의 적용은 필수적으로 인식 되고 있다(Lee et. al., 2019). 본 논문에서는 상용 서비스 중인 영상 감지 시스템의 침입 탐지 기술 동향 및 Edge Computing 기술을 활용한 영상 인식 시스템의 개선 방안을 제시한다.

• The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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• v.8 no.4
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• pp.270-274
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• 2015

We suggest that HSV Color Space may be used to detect a vehicle detecting system at nighttime. It is essential that a licence plate should be extracted when a vehicle is under surveillance. To do so, a licence plate may be enlarged to certain size after the aimed vehicle is taken picture from a distance by using Pan-Tilt-Zoom Camera. Either Mean-Shift or Optical Flow Algorithm is generally used for the purpose of a vehicle detection and trace, even though those algorithms have tendency to have difficulty in detection and trace a vehicle at night. By utilizing the fact that a headlight or taillight of a vehicle stands out when an input image is converted in to HSV Color Space, we are able to achieve improvement on those algorithms for the vehicle detection and trace. In this paper, we have shown that at night, the suggested method is efficient enough to detect a vehicle 93.9% from the front and 97.7% from the back.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.35 no.11A
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• pp.1066-1072
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• 2010

In this paper we proposed a multi event handling surveillance system using multiple PTZ cameras. One event is assigned to each PTZ camera to detect unusual situation. If a new object appears in the scene while a camera is tracking the old one, it can not handle two objects simultaneously. In the second case that the object moves out of the scene during the tracking, the camera loses the object. In the proposed method, the nearby camera takes the role to trace the new one or detect the lost one in each case. The nearby camera can get the new object location information from old camera and set the seamless event link for the object. Our simulation result shows the continuous camera-to-camera object tracking performance.

• KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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• v.7 no.4
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• pp.135-144
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• 2018

The domestic pigsty environment is highly vulnerable to the spread of respiratory diseases such as foot-and-mouth disease because of the small space. In order to manage this issue, a variety of studies have been conducted to automatically analyze behavior of individual pigs in a pig pen through a video surveillance system using a camera. Even though it is required to correctly segment touching pigs for tracking each pig in complex situations such as aggressive behavior, detecting the correct boundaries among touching pigs using Kinect's depth information of lower accuracy is a challenging issue. In this paper, we propose a segmentation method using motion information of the touching pigs. In addition, our proposed method can be applied for detecting tracking errors in case of tracking individual pigs in the complex environment. In the experimental results, we confirmed that the touching pigs in a pig farm were separated with the accuracy of 86%, and also confirmed that the tracking errors were detected accurately.

• The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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• v.9 no.5
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• pp.472-477
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• 2016

The most important and critical to the performance of video surveillance systems is to be detected exactly how much. In order to accurately track the object must be able to accurately separate the background and object. However, the system itself rather than the human vision exactly distinguish the object and the background, to assess the situation, it is not easy. If we can accurately detect the background and the object, to be able to accurately track an object, it is possible to increase the reliability of the system, have a significant impact on the success of the entire production system. In this paper, we propose a way to distinguish more precisely the background and the object being to determine the background environment changes more accurately.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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• v.11 no.11
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• pp.5436-5458
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• 2017

Automatic Video Surveillance System (AVSS) has become important to computer vision researchers as crime has increased in the twenty-first century. As a new branch of AVSS, baggage detection has a wide area of security applications. Some of them are, detecting baggage in baggage restricted super shop, detecting unclaimed baggage in public space etc. However, in this paper, a detection & classification framework of baggage is proposed. Initially, background subtraction is performed instead of sliding window approach to speed up the system and HSI model is used to deal with different illumination conditions. Then, a model is introduced to overcome shadow effect. Then, occlusion of objects is detected using proposed mirroring algorithm to track individual objects. Extraction of rotational signal descriptor (SP-RSD-HOG) with support plane from Region of Interest (ROI) add rotation invariance nature in HOG. Finally, dynamic human body parameter setting approach enables the system to detect & classify single or multiple pieces of carried baggage even if some portions of human are absent. In baggage detection, a strong classifier is generated by boosting similarity measure based multi layer Support Vector Machine (SVM)s into HOG based SVM. This boosting technique has been used to deal with various texture patterns of baggage. Experimental results have discovered the system satisfactorily accurate and faster comparative to other alternatives.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.20 no.5
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• pp.937-941
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• 2016

This paper proposed an efficient multiple TCP mechanism using Android smartphones for remote control video Wi-Fi stream transmission via network communications in real time. The wireless video stream transmission mechanism can be applied in various area such as real time server stream transmissions, movable drones, disaster robotics and real time security monitoring systems. Moreover, we urgently need to transmit data in timely fashion such as medical emergency, security surveillance and disaster prevention. Our parallel TCP transmission system can play an important role in several area such as real time server stream transmissions, movable drones, disaster robotics and real time security monitoring systems as mentioned in the previous sentence. Therefore, we designed and implemented a parallel TCP transmission (parallel stream) for an efficient real time video streaming services. In conclusion, we evaluated proposed mechanism using parallel TCP transmission under various environments with performance analysis.