• Title/Summary/Keyword: Vibrational effect

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A Study on the Safely of Vibration Characteristics on the Various Configuration of Tube (튜브 형상에 따른 진동 특성의 안전성 연구)

  • 신귀수
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 2000
  • This paper studies the effect of vibrational characteristics of the various tubes analyzed though experiment. By an experiment analysis we found out that the factor of system vibration is fluid-structure interaction of tube line. In fluid-filled tube system we study on the influence that the natural frequency of system and the frequency of wave motion produce upon through three experiments. Three experiments are modal test on each tube, FRF in continuous system, and vibrating tests when the system is driving on. From the results of the experimental studies, we obtained that the natural frequencies of system are very important than wave induced vibrations. and according to the variation of configuration, the frequencies are different each other. And we found that though fluid passed away through the tube, the tendency of system vibration level was similar with the mode shape at the simple system.

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The Study on a Correlation Among Wind Vibration and Aiming Performance of Radio Wave for a Large Satellite Communication System on the Truck (이동식 대형 위성통신단말의 전파 지향 성능에 대한 바람 진동 영향성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sang-Hyun;Jeon, Jong-Ik;Kim, Byung-Jun;Lee, Jeung;Choi, Ji-Ho;Hwang, Ki-Min
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.26 no.6_spc
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    • pp.744-754
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    • 2016
  • A large satellite communication terminal on the truck shall be designed ruggedly against a disturbance for holding a position which satisfies communication performance. Especially. A design considering a wind is essential for getting into a communication with a satellite in a strong-wind condition. This paper suggests a experimental method to analyze performance of a radio wave and the aiming accuracy by wind vibration. And it analyzes the improvement and vibrational effect on a random-excitation of a structure caused by nonlinear strong wind.

Dynamic Characteristics of Cantilever Pipe Conveying Fluid with the Moving Masses (이동질량을 가진 유체유동 외팔 파이프극 동특성)

  • 윤한익;손인수
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.12 no.7
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    • pp.550-556
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    • 2002
  • The vibrational system of this study is consisted of a cantilever pipe conveying fluid. the moving mass upon it and an attacked tip mass. The equation of motion is derived by using Lagrange equation. The influences of the velocity and the inertia force of the moving mass and the velocities of fluid flow in the pipe haute been studied on the dynamic behavior of a cantilever pipe by numerical method. As the velocity of the moving mass increases, the deflection of cantilever pipe conveying fluid is decreased. Increasing of the velocity of fluid flow make the amplitude of cantilever pipe conveying fluid decrease. The deflection of the cantilever pipe conveying fluid is increased by moving masses. After the moving mass passed upon the cantilever pipe, the amplitude of pipe is influenced due to the deflection of pipe tilth the effect of moving mass and gravity.

Effects of Stagger and Pretwist Angles on the Vibration of Flexible Shaft-Bladed Disk Systems (탄성 축-익 붙임 원판 계의 진동에 있어서 엇각 및 비틀림각의 영향)

  • 전상복;이종원
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 1997
  • An analytical procedure on the base of the substructure synthesis and assumed modes method is developed to investigate the flexibility effect of bladed disk assembly on vibrational modes of flexible rotor system. In modeling the system, Coriolis forces, gyroscopic moments, and centrifugal stiffening effects are taken into account. The coupled vibrations between the shaft and bladed disk are then extensively investigated through the numerical simulation of simplified models, with varying the shaft rotational speed and the pretwist and stagger angles of the blade. It is found that the Coriolis and inertia forces and the inertia torque, which are induced by the one nodal diameter modes of the bladed disk and vary depending upon the stagger and pretwist angles, lead to the coupled motions of the shaft and the bladed disk.

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Effect of Exhaust Orifice Noise Depending on Stiffener Flange (STIFFENER FLANGE 축소에 따른 배기 토출음 저감)

  • Shin, Y.S.;Han, D.S.;Yi, G.S.;Park, J.S.;Shin, G.C.;Lee, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.373-378
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    • 2000
  • Recently, it has been important to develop light, silent and less-vibrational automobile. In this study, in order to investigate the characteristics of the noise caused by the main silencer components-stiffener flange, inlet pipe and exhaust pipe etc., computational flow analysis, vibration and noise experiments were performed about the variable heights of the stiffener flange. Flow structure in the mainsilencer which calculated by CFD solver-IDEAS ESC, and frequency response function results of impact hammer test was proposed and it was found good agreement between former results and the exhaust orifice noise measured.

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The Vibrational Evaluation of Railway Station by the Train Service (열차운행에 따른 철도역사의 진동영향 평가)

  • Kim, Byoung-Sam;Lee, Tae-Keun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.20 no.10
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    • pp.968-975
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    • 2010
  • The high interest for the ground vibrations which is caused by the train service is risen. When the trains are passed, a serious force is applied to ground and the caused vibration is propagated to the area of the building by the ground and rocks. This vibration comes to feel in the residents with the direct vibration, it is radiated in sound. The caused vibration and radiated sound affect the human's life, and this vibration brings about the operation interruption of the equipment which is sensitive to the vibration, or will bring about the structural damage of the building. In this study, the effect of the vibrations caused by the passing trains on the railway station and buildings is investigated by vibration measurement. Indoor and outdoor measurement is carried out by each trains.

The Prediction of Vibration Reduction due to Vibration Isolating Countermeasure at Railway Station (역사의 방진대책에 따른 진동 저감 예측)

  • Lee, Tae-Keun;Park, Won-Gi;Kim, Byoung-Sam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Mechanical Technology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2011
  • When the trains are passed the station, a serious force is applied to ground and the caused vibration is propagated to the area of the station by the ground and rocks. The caused vibration brings about the operation interruption of the equipment which is sensitive to the vibration, or will bring about the structural damage of the station. In this study, to investigate the vibrational evaluation of railway station by the train service, the vibration simulation was performed and analyzed the effect of the vibration isolating countermeasure. From the vibration measurement, all trains that passed through the station exceeded the vibration criteria. Therefore, the vibration isolating countermeasure was established and the vibration simulation was performed.

The application of nonlocal elasticity to determine vibrational behavior of FG nanoplates

  • Fattahi, A.M.;Safaei, Babak;Moaddab, Elham
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.281-292
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    • 2019
  • Nonlocal elasticity and Reddy plant theory are used to study the vibration response of functionally graded (FG) nanoplates resting on two parameters elastic medium called Pasternak foundation. Nonlocal higher order theory accounts for the effects of both scale and the effect of transverse shear deformation, which becomes significant where stocky and short nanoplates are concerned. It is assumed that the properties of FG nanoplate follow a power law through the thickness. In addition, Poisson's ratio is assumed to be constant in this model. Both Winkler-type and Pasternak-type foundation models are employed to simulate the interaction of nanoplate with surrounding elastic medium. Using Hamilton's principle, size-dependent governing differential equations of motion and corresponding boundary conditions are derived. A differential quadrature approach is being utilized to discretize the model and obtain numerical solutions for various boundary conditions. The model is validated by comparing the results with other published results.

Analytical analysis for the forced vibration of CNT surrounding elastic medium including thermal effect using nonlocal Euler-Bernoulli theory

  • Bensattalah, Tayeb;Zidour, Mohamed;Daouadji, Tahar Hassaine
    • Advances in materials Research
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.163-174
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    • 2018
  • This article studies the free and forced vibrations of the carbon nanotubes CNTs embedded in an elastic medium including thermal and dynamic load effects based on nonlocal Euler-Bernoulli beam. A Winkler type elastic foundation is employed to model the interaction of carbon nanotube and the surrounding elastic medium. Influence of all parameters such as nonlocal small-scale effects, high temperature change, Winkler modulus parameter, vibration mode and aspect ratio of short carbon nanotubes on the vibration frequency are analyzed and discussed. The non-local Euler-Bernoulli beam model predicts lower resonance frequencies. The research work reveals the significance of the small-scale coefficient, the vibrational mode number, the elastic medium and the temperature change on the non-dimensional natural frequency.

Influence of the distribution pattern of porosity on the free vibration of functionally graded plates

  • Hadji, Lazreg;Fallah, Ali;Aghdam, Mohammad Mohammadi
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.82 no.2
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    • pp.151-161
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the effect of porosity distribution pattern on the free vibration analysis of porous FG plates with various boundary conditions is studied. The material properties of the plate and the porosities within the plate are considered to vary continuously through the thickness direction according to the volume fraction of constituents defined by the modified rule of the mixture, this includes porosity volume fraction with four different types of porosity distribution over the cross-section. The governing partial differential equation of motion for the free vibration analysis is obtained using hyperbolic shear deformation theory. An analytical solution is presented for the governing PDEs for various boundary conditions. Results of the presented solution are compared and validated by the available results in the literature. Moreover, the effects of material and porosity distribution and geometrical parameters on vibrational properties are investigated.